DAYANANDA SAGAR COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

(AN AUTONOMOUS INSTITUTE AFFILIATED TO VTU, APPROVED BY AICTE & UGC, ACCREDITED BY NAAC WITH 'A' GRADE.
AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING, BIOTECHNOLOGY, COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING,
ELECTRONICS & INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERING, ELECTRONICS & TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL
ENGINEERING & MANAGEMENT, MEDICAL ELECTRONICS, MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
ENGINEERING, CIVIL ENGINEERING, ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING AND INFORMATION SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
ACCREDITED BY NBA)

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

(Accredited by NBA)
SHAVIGE MALLESWARA HILLS, KUMARASWAMY
LAYOUT BENGALURU-560078

AICTE ACTIVITY POINT PROGRAMME

By

MANOHAR
TIMMAPUR
USN:1DS18ME047

Faculty Mentor:S B Manjunath

ASSISTANT PROFESSOR
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
DEPARTMENT DAYANANDA
SAGAR COLLEGE OF
ENGINEERING

Department of Mechanical Engineering, DSCE 1

 MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
DAYANANDA SAGAR COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
Activity Report
Activity Number :03
Name of the Student :MANOHAR TIMMAPUR
USN :1DS18ME047
Name of Faculty Mentor :Prof S B Manjunath
Activity conducted on 18/04/2022 to 18/04/2022
Place of the activity conducted: NIDAGUNDI
Address : HPS Kamadal
Tq: Basavana Bagewadi
Dt: Vijayapur
Pin: 586213

Department of Mechanical Engineering,

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Department of Mechanical Engineering,

 ABSTRACT
Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (SBA), one of the flagship programme’s of
the government has heralded a change in the sphere of sanitation
program in the country. Though India has made strides in improving
sanitations standards, the dismal sanitation statistics for both rural and
urban areas still leave much to be desired. With sanitations a key
priority, SBA was introduced by restructuring the erstwhile Nirmal
Bharat Abhiyan (NBA) for raising the standards in sanitation. Since its
launch on 2nd October2014, the country has seen an unprecedented
scaling up of sanitation related activities. States are competing with each
other to fulfill goals and targets by 2019 which is the target date to
achieve an open-defecation free country. According to the Ministry of
Drinking Water and Sanitation (MDWS), sanitation coverage has gone
up from 42 percent in October 2014 to 60 percent in 2017. As per
MWDS, three states – Kerala, Himachal Pradesh and Sikkim – 85
districts across the country and 1,52,535 villages have already been
declared open defecation free (ODF). These achievements have clearly
contributed to making sanitation a political priority. The Ministry has
also come up with ODF Sustainability Guidelines with a view to address
sustainability.

Hygiene refers to practices associated with ensuring good health and

cleanliness and it is a science that deals with the promotion and
preservation of health. The research will estimate the knowledge of
children and their attitude and actual practice towards personal hygiene.

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Department of Mechanical Engineering,
CONTENTS

.Abstract
• Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

• Introduction

• Health and Hygiene

• Objectives

• Certificate from the

Government School

• Photos

• References

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Department of Mechanical Engineering,
 swachh bharat abhiyan

INTRODUCTION
 Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a Clean India drive and Mission launched as a national
campaign by the Indian Government aimed at maintaining cleanliness of streets,
roads and infrastructure of the country.
 Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi has officially launched this mission on
2nd of October (the birth anniversary of the Mahatma Gandhi) in 2014 at Rajghat,
New Delhi.
 While launching the event Prime Minister himself had cleaned the road. It is the
biggest cleanliness drive ever in India where approximately 3 million government
employees including students from schools and colleges took part in the cleanliness
activities.
 On the day of launch of the event PM himself has nominated the name of nine
people to participate in the cleanliness drive in their own areas.
 Schools and colleges have participated in the event by organizing many cleanliness
activities according to their own themes. Students of India participated in this event.
 PM had also requested to all those nine nominees to call another nine people
separately to participate in this cleanliness drive as well as continue the chain of
calling nine people by each and every participated candidate of the mission until the
message reach to every Indian. And in every corner of the country to make it a
national mission.

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Department of Mechanical Engineering,
HEALTH AND HYGIENE

 Health and Hygiene Essay: Health and Hygiene are two essential concepts when it
comes to the human body. Health refers to the state of physically as well a mental
wellbeing. Health also encompasses the social wellbeing of an individual. Health is
not just about being fit but also having the appropriate resources to live. Having a
sound body and mind is an indication of good health.

 Health refers to a person’s overall well-being and focuses not just on one’s physical
state but the mental and social state as well. Physical fitness refers to the bodily
conditions and state of health with the absence of diseases. Mental health is the well-
being of a person’s psychological state, which is free from mental illness and having
good cognitive health. Social wellbeing is a person’s capability to form and maintain
relationships in their lives. The World Health Organization adds to this definition by
stating that health does not just refer to the objective of living but also resources for
everyday life. Having a sound body and mind constitutes good health.

 Hygiene refers to maintaining good health through practices that focus on cleanliness.
Good Hygiene helps to prevent the spread of diseases and illnesses. Hygiene and
health go hand in hand. In today’s world, where pollution levels are rising and
numerous diseases emerging, good health and Hygiene are a necessity.

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Department of Mechanical Engineering,
Steps in maintaining Hygiene:

 CLEAN TOILETS: Ensure the cleanliness and availability of water in the

toilets on a daily basis. Provide facilities for students and staff to wash hands
after using toilets.

 APPOINT SUPERVISORS: Appoint staff to take care of hygiene issues in

school. The staff should ensure that the school surroundings are kept clean and the
water and food provided to students are safe.

 INTRODUCE GARBAGE PITS: Create a garbage pit in school

where all the waste from class rooms and the school premises
can be disposed and burnt once in a week.

 INVOLVEMENT OF PARENTS: Mostly in rural areas personal hygiene is

not given much importance. Therefore, it is important for the school authorities
to involve parents while conducting talks on hygiene.

PRACTICING OF CONDUTING HEALTH AND HYGIENE

Now all school students are taking role of the Sanitation Committee is to;

 ensure health and hygiene in the school toilet block and to ensure the school
remains clean and green.
 To contribute to having a clean community and environment in school, at home
& in the villages.
 students are now regularly bathing.
 Now all students are drinking pure filter water present in schools.

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Department of Mechanical Engineering,
OBJECTIVES

 Eliminate open defecation constructing toilets for household and

communities.

 Remove manual scavenging in India.

 To spread knowledge about healthy sanitation practices.

 Introduce modern and scientific municipal solid waste management

practices.

 Enable private sector participation in capital expenditures, operation and

maintenance.

 Change People's attitude to sanitation and create awareness.

 To convert dirty or unhygienic toilets into pour flush orhygienic toilets.

 To link people programmes of sanitation and public health in order to

generate public awareness.

 To completely starts the disposal reuse and recycling the municipal solid
waste.

 Not only latrine construction, the Swachh Bharat Mission will also
make an initiative of establishing an accountable mechanism of
monitoring latrine use.

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Department of Mechanical Engineering,
PHOTOS

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Department of Mechanical Engineering,
 FLOW CHART

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Department of Mechanical Engineering,
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Department of Mechanical Engineering,
 []
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Department of Mechanical Engineering,
References

1. https://www.google.co.in/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=w
eb&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwjQveuRv_z3AhUlC9
QKHXXTDEUQFnoECAwQAQ&url=https%3A%2F%2Fswac
hhbharat.mygov.in%2F&usg=AOvVaw0tLLR_hFuX6bTk6aSd
Syqd
2. https://www.google.co.in/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=w
eb&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwjs2tP5wPz3AhVrILk
GHVpUD5UQFnoECAQQAw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fsulabhe
nvis.nic.in%2FDatabase%2FSwachhBharatAbhiyan_7101.aspx
%23%3A~%3Atext%3DObjectives%2520of%2520Swachh%25
20Bharat%2520Abhiyan%253A%26text%3DTo%2520eliminat
e%2520or%2520reduce%2520open%2Cmechanism%2520of%2
520monitoring%2520latrine%2520use.&usg=AOvVaw0ZrcaV3
TBi8vHOcIKzbz3P
3. https://www.google.co.in/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=w
eb&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwjs2tP5wPz3AhVrILk
GHVpUD5UQFnoECEcQAQ&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikip
edia.org%2Fwiki%2FSwachh_Bharat_Mission&usg=AOvVaw1
Exgtdfz3OiWuLTHtwAwrJ

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Appreciation letter / Certificate

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Remarks by Faculty Mentor:

Signature of the Faculty Mentor: