M1832 1932 1942 Sme-A

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The document provides a detailed technical description and troubleshooting guide for a marine radar system, outlining its main components, functions, adjustments and maintenance procedures.

The major components described include the Display Unit, Transceiver Unit, Scanner Unit, Modulator, IF boards, Power Supply and Bearing Signal Generator.

The Display Unit controls tuning, video adjustment and antenna rotation functions. The Transceiver Unit includes the MIC, IF boards, Modulator and controls transmission and reception of radar signals.

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Table of contents

1. GENERAL.................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.1 Outline .................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 Boards & Major Components ................................................................................ 1-2
1.3 Specifications ......................................................................................................... 1-3

2. BLOCK DESCRIPTION .............................................................................................. 2-1


2.1 Overview ................................................................................................................ 2-1
2.2 Display Unit ........................................................................................................... 2-2
Power Supply Circuit(PTU-9205).......................................................................... 2-2
Block Diagram of Processor PCB SPU-9211 ........................................................ 2-4
Automatic Tuning ................................................................................................... 2-5
Tuning indicator ..................................................................................................... 2-6
Manual Tuning ....................................................................................................... 2-6
Video adjustment .................................................................................................... 2-7
Turning on/off antenna rotation............................................................................. 2-8
Block Diagram of ARP PCB .................................................................................. 2-9
Target acquisition by Auto plotter .......................................................................... 2-10
ARP self-test ........................................................................................................... 2-11
TTM data Sentence format (J1352) ....................................................................... 2-12
2.3 Transceiver Unit ..................................................................................................... 2-13
MIC ........................................................................................................................ 2-13
IF-9214 Board ........................................................................................................ 2-14
IF-9099 Board ........................................................................................................ 2-15
Modulator ............................................................................................................... 2-16
MD-7918 ................................................................................................................ 2-17
MD-9208 ................................................................................................................ 2-18
2.4 Different Points of Similar PCBs ........................................................................... 2-19

3. ADJUSTMENT ............................................................................................................ 3-1


3.1 Adjustment of Display Unit ................................................................................... 3-2
3.2 Adjustment of Scanner Unit ................................................................................... 3-10

4. MAINTENANCE ......................................................................................................... 4-1


4.1 Remarks on Replacement of Major Parts ............................................................... 4-1
4.2 Life Expectancy of Expendable Parts .................................................................... 4-2
4.3 Menu List ............................................................................................................... 4-3

5. TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................................................... 5-1


5.1 Outline .................................................................................................................... 5-1
5.2 Troubleshooting Flow Charts ................................................................................. 5-2
5.3 Message Indication................................................................................................. 5-15

Mechanical Parts List ..................................................................................................... M-1


Mechanical Exploded View ............................................................................................. D-1
Electrical Parts List ...........................................................................................................E-1
Interconnection Diagram .................................................................................................. S-1
Schematic Diagrams ......................................................................................................... S-2

i
CHAPTER 1. GENERAL

1.1 Outline
This manual provides the information necessary for the servicing and adjustment of the radars
MODELs 1832, 1932 and 1942.
The antenna unit uses a Log IF amplifier.
The table below shows the major specifications of the each model. The same program is in-
stalled on all models, but the menu setting through factory menu is different between the mod-
els.

Functions MODEL 1832 MODEL 1932 MODEL 1942

Maximum range 36 NM 48 NM 64 NM

Program Number 03591301XX

Tuning Voltage
1.0 V to 11.9 V 4.9 V to 32 V
(displayed at manual tuning)

Antenna Rotation about 24 rpm

Output power 4 kW 4 kW 6 kW

M1832-SME-1

The major parts and P.C. Boards used in the display and scanner units are tabulated on the next
page.

1–1
1.2 Boards & Major Components

Board MODEL 1832 MODEL 1932 MODEL 1942


PROCESSOR Board SPU-9211
POWER SUPPLY Board PTU-9205
FILTER Board FIL-9206
DISPLAY PANEL Board PNL-9212
UNIT
INTERFACE Board INT-9213
Auto Plotter
18P9007
(Option: ARP-10)

CRT Unit QB1069


MODULATOR Board MD-9208(*1) MD-7918 A MD-7918 E
IF AMP Board IF-9214 IF-9099D
DC-DC Converter PTU-9335 –
RTB Board RTB-9100
BEARING SIG GEN Board – MP-8070
SCANNER
MIC Board – MIC-8071
UNIT
MIC RU-9360 RU-8014
MG5248/ MG5232/
Magnetron E3571
E3571 MG5389
Circulator FCX71 FCX73 RC-4356
RM-9361(*1) or
Scanner Motor RM-8025
RM9087A(*1)
CP03-16900(10m) CP03-17000(10m)
CP03-16910(15m) CP03-17010(15m)
CABLE Signal Cable
CP03-16920(20m) CP03-17020(20m)
CP03-16930(30m) CP03-17030(30m)
M1832-SME-2

*1: There are two types of the MD-9208 board; the old type for stepping motor RM-9361 and
the new type for DC motor RM-9087A. The new board has fewer parts than the old one.
No compatibility exists between the boards.
The DC scanner motor has been used in the scanner units having serial number R07-2284
to 2297, 2543, and after.

1–2
1.3 Specifications
SCANNER UNIT
MODEL 1832 MODEL 1932 MODEL 1942

Radiator Type Slotted Waveguide Array

Radiator Length 60 cm 100 cm 120 cm

Horizontal Beamwidth 4˚ 2.4 ˚ 1.9 ˚

Vertical Beamwidth 20 ˚ 27 ˚ 22 ˚

Within ± 20 ˚
Sidelobe -18 dB or less -24 dB or less
of mainlobe
Attenuation
Outside ± 20 ˚
-23 dB or less -30 dB or less
of mainlobe

Polarization Horizontal

Antenna Rotation 24 rpm nominal

Scanner Housing Stureruct Radome Open Radiator

Compass Safe Standard 0.9 m 1.1 m 1.0 m


Distance Steering 0.7 m 0.8 m 0.74 m
M1832-SME-3

TRANSCEIVER
MODEL 1832 MODEL 1932 MODEL 1942

MG5232/
Magnetron E3571 MG5248/E3571
MG5389

Frequency &
9410 MHz ± 30 MHz, P0N
Modulation

Peak Output Power 4 kW nominal 6 kW nominal

0.08 µs, approx 2100 Hz


Pulse Length & (Short Ranges:0.25 nm –1.5 nm)
Pulse Repetition 0.3 µs, approx 1200 Hz (Middle Ranges: 1.5 nm – 3 nm)
Rate
0.8 µs, approx 600 Hz (Long Ranges: 3 nm and above)

Modulator FET Switch

Duplexer Circulator with diode limiter

Receiver Front End MIC(Microwave IC)

Tuning Automatic or Manual

Intermediate
60 MHz
Frequency

Bandwidth 25 MHz (0.08 µs, 0.3 µs), 3 MHz (0.8 µs)


M1832-SME-4

1–3
DISPLAY UNIT

MODEL 1832 MODEL 1932 MODEL 1942

Picture Tube PPI (Raster scan, Daylight display)


MODEL 1832: 36 nm
MODEL 1932: 48 nm
Range Scale (nm)
MODEL 1942: 64 nm
0.125 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 1.5 2 3 4 6 8 12 16 24 36 48 64

Range Ringe Interval 1/16 0.125 0.125 0.25 0.25 0.5 0.5 1 1 2 2 3 4 6 12 12 16

Number of Rings 2 2 4 3 4 3 4 3 4 3 4 4 4 4 3 4 4

Bearing Resolution 4˚ 2.4 ˚ 1.9 ˚


Range Discrimination Better than 20 m
Bearing Accuracy ±1˚
Minimum Range Better than 25 m
Range Ring Accuracy
0.9 ˚ or 8 m, whichever is the greater
VRM Accuracy
NMEA (two input): NMEA 0183
NMEA (output) : NMEA 0183 ($RATLL, $RARSD, $RATLL:
ARP-10 (option) )
Input/Output Terminal GYRO (output) : FURUNO clock-serial(AD format) or
NMEA 0183 (HDT, VHW, HDG, HDM)
External Buzzer (output) : +12 V source pulse Open Collector
Slave Display (output): TRU-HD, BP, TRU-TRIG, VIDEO
NMEA 0183 Format(••: any talker)
$••APB, $••BWC, $••BWR, $••DPT, $••DBT, $••GGA, $••GLL,
Nav Data
$••GLC, $••GTD, $••HDG, $••HDM, $••HDT, $••MDA, $••MTW,
$••RMA, $••RMB, $••RMC, $••VTG, $••VHW, $••XTE,

Compass safe Standard 0.75 m


Distance Steering 0.6 m
M1832-SME-5

1–4
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS

MODEL 1832 MODEL 1932 MODEL 1942

Ambient Scanner Uint -25 ˚C to +70 ˚C

Temperature Display Unit -15 ˚C to +55 ˚C

Humidity Relative humidity 93 % ± 2 % or less at +40 ˚C ± 3 ˚C

Vibration IEC 945

M1832-SMJ-6

POWER SUPPLY & POWER CONSUMPTION

MODEL 1832 MODEL 1932 MODEL 1942

10.2 V to 41.6 V
DC Power
40 W approx 48 W approx

100/110/220/230 VAC, 50/60Hz, 1ø


AC Power
Requires Rectifier PR-62 (MODEL 1832) or RU-3423 (MODEL 1932/1942)

M1832-SME-7

1–5
Chapter 2. BLOCK DESCRIPTION

2.1 Overview
The simpified block diagram of the system is illustrated below.

Scanner Unit
Antenna

Mag. MIC
Display Unit

IF HD,BP
Mod. Processor CRT
Amp
Video
Trigger
RF Module
Panel Power

M1832-SME-8
Ship's mains Nav.
Gyro

Simplified block diagram of system


TX
The trigger pulse from the PROCESSOR Board is delivered to the MODULATOR Board,
oscillates the magnetron, and then radar wave is emitted from the radiator.

RX
The 9.4 GHz echo signal received by the antenna is converted to 60 MHz signal by the MIC,
amplified by IF Amp, and fed to the PROCESSOR Board as a video signal. It is digitally
processed and then displayed on the CRT.

2–1
2.2 Display Unit
Refer to the block diagram on page 2-3.
Power Supply Circuit (PTU-9205)
The constant voltage generator Q1 is in operation even when power switch is off, if ship's mains
is supplied. The power supply circuit is basically consists of a main inverter and a sub inverter.
The main inverter derives the isolated line voltages +12 V/ANT+12 V and -12 V/ANT -12 V
from the main input. The sub inverter derives +5 V and +32 V from +12 V output of the main
inverter.

Main inverter

The PWR switch becomes "open" when it is set to on position.


When the PWR switch is pressed, about 9 V is input via PWR line (J1 #13), Q2 is on, and
DC+10 V is applied to the PWM.
When power is supplied to the PWM controller, it starts operation and alternately turns on and
off two switching FETs Q3/Q4 connected to the primary widing of T1. The resultant AC volt-
age obtained on the secondary windings are rectified and smoothed to +12 V and -12 V, and
delivered to various circuits in the equipment. The voltage taken from the +12 V line is fed
back to the PWM controller through the VR1 to maintain the +12 V output constant.

Sub inverter

U5 and the associated circuit form a PWM switching regulator for +5 V and +32 V. The voltage
taken from +5 V line is fed back to U5 through R37 resistance to maintain the +5 V output
constant.

Protectors

Protection of power supply circuit is achieved by stopping the drive signals to the switching
FETs Q3/4.
Overload on +5 V and + 32 V line is detected by U6. Overload on +12 V (MOTOR + ) line is
detected by U7. When the +5 V and + 32 V line is reduced by a heavy load, U6 or U7 becomes
conductive and consequently disables the PWM controller through Q6, Q7 and Q8. Overcurrent
on the main input line is detected by R13, R14 and R15. The voltage drop across Q6, Q7 and Q8
becomes large when the inverter is overload. Overcurrent detector U3 disables PWM inverter
U2 when the voltage drop exceeds a certain level.
Overvoltage of mains input is detected by the U1. When the input voltage exceeds 41.6 V, the
U1 becomes active and disables PWM controller U2.

Scanner motor power (ANT+12 V/-12 V)

+12 V and -12 V (ANT +12 V/ANT -12 V) are used to drive 24 V scanner motor.
The power to the motor is turned on/off by the relay (K1) on the POWER SUPPLY Board. The
relay control signal from the SPU Board is supplied to Q52 and Q53 on the POWER SUPPLY
Board. Pressing the TX key changes the ANT SW signal state from 5 V to 0 V, and K1 is on to
supply + 12 V.
2–2
SHIP's MAIN
DC10.2
TP3
to 41.6V L31
Fuse J1351 CR1 J1301 T1 CR31 J1
1 2
1 9 -12V
2
L1/C1 C31 10
3
2 4
Power Cable LINE REVERSE Q3
03S9332-0 FILTER POLARITY
PROTECTOR L32
Q4 CR32
FILTER BOARD(FIL-9206) INPUT 4
+12V
OVERCURRENT 5
C32
U3
OVER- TP4
CURRENT
TP31
U2 U4 Q31/CR33 7 GND
10 Vdc supplied at power on VR1 8
(measured between TP1 and TP2) ERROR
PWM AMP
+12V Adj.
U6 L33
TP1 OVER- TO INT BOARD
Q1 Q2 U1 CURRENT
+10V INPUT MAINTAIN PROTECT (+5V,+32V) C34 CR37
REG. MONITOR PROTECT 3 +32V
TP32
T2 C54
OVERLOAD
U5
6 +5V
PWM CR36 C38 Q33

R37 K1
U7
OVER-
POWER SUPPLY BOARD (PTU-9205) 1 MOTOR(+)
CURRENT

ST-BY:5 V, TX: 0 V
11 ANT. SW

About 9 V even when SW is off, use DC(-) line.


TP2 9 DC(+)
0 V when power is on and about 9 V when power is off, use DC(-) line.
13 PWR

7 DC(-)

M1832-SME-09A
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF POWER SUPPLY

2–3
approx approx
3.8 2.2 4 Vpp 4 Vpp

2–4
TP2 12V
Vpp Vpp
J104 A/C AUTO: OFF A/C AUTO: ON TX TRIG J104
EXT TRIG TRIG 13µs
EXT TRIG 20 Selector 7 To RF unit
TP3 (VIDEO LEVEL) ANALOG ECHO STRETCH
#3 EEPOT #5 A/C AUTO GAIN, A/C RAIN ES 2
VIDEO 16 Max Brilliance: 4 Vpp
U14 U16 A/C SEA CR12 U16 BASE Min Brilliance: 1 Vpp
INT TRIG Timing ADJ.
#31 TP4
PULSE(#1), Q17/18 4.76 V #2
TRIG Echo
LEVEL 1
UP DOWN(#2), D/ACONV. 4.73 V U26 TRIG GEN, Processing TRUE
CS N(#7) COMPARATOR 4.70 V SMPL Echo Trail, SMPL
INPUT 4.60 V ECHO SAMP,
*Functions only (STC CURVE) GEN. INT REJ,
TRIG (ES1) U45
4.44 V TXT 64µs
on Tune/video A/C AUTO ON or OFF STC CURVE 4V 4.22 V
LEVEL 2 NOISE REJ
Panel adj menu. (From U40 #53) ON: 5 V, OFF: 0 V U24
INPUT U21 VRAM Echo/ J102
J101 Graphic data VIDEO
ES2 ON or OFF 3.90 V Echo,
Echo trail overlay, Brilliance D/A To CRT
MAX: approx 4 V, MIN: 0V (From U40 #54) LEVEL 3 CONV. 4
AC SEA VR 13 Priority Selection
O N: 5 V U22
MAX: 0 V, MIN: approx -9 V OFF: 0 V D/A CONV. I/F U42 U30,31
GAIN VR 15
LEVEL 4 XY Q19 ~ 26
MAX: 0 V, MIN: approx -7 V
U42 U27 U45 U42 Q31,32
ADDRESS
A/C RAIN VR 14
PULSE(#12), SYNC TP5 (H SYNC) TP6 (V SYNC)
LEVEL 5 COORDINATEs
0.7 V UP DOWN(#11), CPU RANGE
TP7 U25 CONV. (R,θ) to
J104 VCO(369kHz) CS N(#10) READ CLK DATA H/V SYNC
PLL PLL (X,Y)
BP (1640Hz, 4096 pulse)
2,5 To CRT
BEARING 13 LEVEL 6 4V 4V
(180Hz, 450 PULSE) PLL(180Hz) #3 U40
U23 CLOCK
U8 U8 SAMPLE GEN.
approx BEARING 64µs 16.8ms
TP1 CLK U45 DATA J104
7V LEVEL 7
0V U20 2.5Vpp 11,
HEADING.P 14 #18 12 PL A/PL B *2
U46 J105
03S9060 TP8 ECHO
77.7MHz 2 TRU HD
FILTER ST-BY: 0 .7 V, TX: approx 2.5 V U34 J101
TUNE IND 15 #1 SYSTEM ADDRESS/DATA BUS
R2/C1 DRIVER @ 6 DIMMER
ST-BY: 5 V J103
H/V SYNC TX: 0 V 17 ANT SW
KEY INPUT 10,11 #79,80
J109

U19 3 EXT BUZZER


FLASH RAM EEPROM I/F D/A CONV. I/F GDC ADDRESS/ VRAM
PHOTO ROM MULTIPLEXER
NAV1 DATA MARK/ U43:MARK 0/1
NAV DATA 3,4 ISOLATO NAV1/2 data selection #67 U36 U29 U42 U42 U42 U44:CHARACTER,
SELECTE CHARA- For ARP-10
R U1 MASK
R CTER
GRAPHIC DATA J107
NAV2 PHOTO Nav data selected
NAV DATA #66 U33 U43,44 From DATS BUS SPEED
5,6 ISOLATO
R U2 U39
GYRO A2,
From U3,4 GYRO DATA,CLK
A3
EEPROM TRUE HD
PHOTO NMEA 0183 HDG/HDT/VHW CLK From U32 #21 A11 TRUE HD
GYRO DATA/ 12,13
ISOLATOR #66
NAV DATA U48 DATA BP(4096 pulse)
U3 SCAN INT
From U45 #61 A4

BLOCK DIAGRAM OF PROCESSOR PCB SPU-9211


SHIFT-CLK GYRO DATA
PHOTO
CS ROM TRUE TRIG
GYRO DATA 14,15 ISOLATOR ADDRESS From U42 #53 A13 SAMPL T
U4 CS RAM #16,17
DECODER CONTRAST VOLTAGE (MAX: approx 5 V, MIN: approx 2 V)
#8 VIDEO
#25 #26 U42 From U16 #10 A9 ARPA VIDEO
D/A CONV.
G/A
#2: LEFT SIDE(-1 V), RIGHT SIDE(+1 V) MODEL 1832 (manual tuning)
#3: UPPER SIDE(-1 V), LOWER SIDE(+1V) F VT(MAX: 5 V, MIN: 1 V) #5 MAX: 11.9 V displayed, 13 V measured J104
U46 #7
J108 TB XA #8 MIN: 1.0 Vdisplayed, 2 V measured
A/D CONV. #19 10 TUNING CONT.
TB XB STC VS *1 C VT(MAX: 5 V, MIN: 1 V) #3
ANALOG #20 To U15 #3 #12 #6 MODEL 1932/1942 (manual tuning)
OMNIPAD 2,3 ANT HIGHT MAX: 32 V displayed, 33 V measured
TB YA Low: approx 4.5 V
#21 U5 MIN: 4.9 V displayed, 6V measured
TB YB Mid: approx 3.7 V
U49 #24 High: approx 3 V
MBS LVEL(For MBS adjustment, setting of 000: 0V, 025: 4V)
U32 #13 8 MBS L GAIN
U21

M1832-SMJ-10
*1: Changes STC curve depending on menu setting such as ANT height and STC curve. *2: Short (PL A: 0 V, PL B: 0 V), Middle (PL A: 12 V, PL B: 0 V ), Long(PL A: 12 V, PL B: 12 V)
AUTOMATIC TUNING
There are two types of automatic tuning: peak search and short search. The tuning voltage
differs from model to model.
MODEL 1832: 0 V to 13 V
MODEL 1932/1942 : 5 V to 28 V

Peak search: Tuning voltage (TUNING), point A in the figure below, is searched in the
tuning voltage range 0 V to 13 V (5 V to 28 V). Tuning indicator voltage (TUN-
ING IND) is maximum at point A.
Search conditions: After initial tuning adjustment.
Search time: 3 sec approx

Short search: Maximum tuning indicator voltage A is searched in the tuning voltage range of
A ± 2.5 V.
Search conditions:
1) After initial tuning adjustment.
2) When tuning method is switched from manual to automatic.
3) When the radar is switched from ST-BY to TX.
4) When a range where pulselength is changed from short to middle and
from middle to long is selected.
Tracking: After short search, tracking takes place.
Tracking voltage: 0 V to 13 V (MODEL 1832), 0 V to 32 V (MODEL 1932/1942)
Tuning voltage
(TUNE)
A
13 V

0V
MODEL 1832
28 V

Tuning voltage
(TUNE)
A
MODEL 1932/1942
5V

0 Time
1 2 3
Tuning indicator
voltage
(TUNING IND)

Restores previous pulselength

Pulselength: LP LP MP SP

Peak search Short search Tracking


M1832-SMJ-11

2–5
TUNING INDICATOR
After tuning adjustment, peak TUNING IND voltages, ① , ➁ and ➂ in the figure on page 2-5
are stored on to E2PROM.
The automatic and manual tuning point A is also memorized. Using these data, the tuning
indicator extends more than 80 % on ALL TX pulses.
Note that the extension on short pulse is shorter than on long pulse. The indication becomes
shorter with the magnetron deteriorated.

MANUAL TUNING
The manual tuning voltage changes from 1 to 12 V on M 1832, and 5 to 32 V on M 1932/1942
at the steps of about 0.1 V.
Manual Tuning is carried out by using omnipad: pressing "Left" side decreases TUNING CONT
voltage, pressing "Right" side increases.
The TUNING CONT voltage displayed on the screen differs by about ± 1 V from the measured
voltage at J104 #10. Manual Tuning and tuning adjustment are required when automatic tuning
is abnormal (that is, low sensitivity).

J108 CPU D/A D/A F VT #5


A/D #7 J104
CONV. x1 SUM
From Omnipad 2,3 CONV. 0 to 5V
CONV. #10 #8
I/F U5 10 TUNING CONT.
U49 U32 U42 C VT #3 (To RF unit)
#1
#2: Left side pressing (-1V), x6
Right side pressing (+1V) U21 M1832-SME-10B

M1832: 0 to 2 V F VT: Fine tuning voltage.


M1932/1942: 0 to 5 V C VT: Course tuning voltage.

TUNING CONT. Operation (from power-on to stand-by)


A square wave is automatically output as a TUNING CONT signal during stand-by just after
power-on. The coarse and fine tuning circuit is normal if the wave is correctly output.
Output voltage depends on the model as follows.

F VT
13 V

C VT
5V
0V

MODEL 1832

F VT
34 V

5V C VT
0VV
0
M1832-SME-12
MODEL 1932/1942

2–6
Video Adjustment
The video adjustment is carried out through the Tune/video adjustment menu in the installation
setup menu.
The following describes the outline of the adjustment.
q Main Bang suppression Level (MBS L) is set to 0.
w EEPOT, U14 is set to minimum. (EEPOT initialization with "L" level of U14 #7)
e EEPOT gets into step-up mode (U14 #2 is H.) to measure output video level at each step.
The step is changed by pulses applied to U14 #1. The step where the output level is 2.2 V is
memorized.
r EEPOT gets into step-down mode (U14 #2 is L) to find and stores the step number where
the output level is 2.2 V.
t Averaging the step numbers found in steps 3 and 4 above, and saving onto eepot. The stored
value is not erased when power is turned off.
y MBS L is reset to the value previously used.
VIDEO
EEPOT Step: ①➁ ➂ ➃ ➄ ➅
(From IF AMP) UP Down

32 step

EEPOT
2.2 V
(VIDEO output )

M1832-SME-12A

Heading
Heading data in AD format or NMEA format HEADING DATA (HDT, HDG, HDM, VHW)
can be input from J104 (HDG). The radar determines whether AD format heading data is nor-
mal or not by checking CLK(J104 #14, #15) data. If CLK data is normal but the DATA line is
abnormal, the heading is continuously shown as 000.0.
When the CLK line is abnormal the heading is continuously shown as ***.*. (Note that the
same indication appears when noise in the CLK line causes deflection of heading data which is
higher than 360.0˚.)
The radar can read AD format data in 25 msec or 200 msec intervals. However, we recommend
that 25 msec be used. The ideal input interval for NMEA 0183 data is 25 msec. When the radar
is connected with the equipment whose input interval is 1 sec, heading data is update too slowly,
which results in delayed rotation of the picture when the ship turns.

Automatic switching of NAV data (NMEA 0183)


NAV data from NAV data ports, J104 (#3, #4) and J104 (#5, #6), are alternately selected by the
CPU in the following manner.
Two inputs: Data from J104 (#3, #4) and J104 (#5, #6) are automatically switched every five
seconds.
One input J104 (#3, #4): For three minutes after the power is turned on the data from J104 (#3,
#4) and J104 (#5, #6) is automatically switched every five seconds to determine which port is
inputting NAV data. When J104 (#3, #4) alone is inputting NAV data, data is automatically
switched at J104 (#3, #4) after 25 seconds and after 5 seconds at J104 (#5, #6).

2–7
Turning on/off antenna rotation
The SPU board controls antenna rotation. In normal operation, the antenna rotates during the
TX condition. However, the antenna can be stopped during the TX condition thru the Installa-
tion setup menu.

SPU Board INT9213 Board PTU-9205 Board

J203 J201 J1 +12V


J101 J103
10, CPU G/A ANT SW
TX key ANT SW
11 17 17 11 11 Relay
pressed U32 U40 TX: 0 V K1
ST-BY: 5 V MOTOR(+)
1 1

DJ1
To scanner motor 1
TX: 12 V
ST-BY: 0 V

M1832-SME-10C

Verification of ARP connection


At every power-up, SPU board checks whether ARP-10 is connected or not.
Data line between SPU and ARP boards is used for this check.
If a target cannot be acquired and "ARP" line is missed in the self test display, the data line must
be checked. When CR1 on the ARP board lights, the ARP board may be defective.

2–8
Block Diagram of ARP PCB

CR1(Blinks 1sec) ARP Board (18P9007)


U13 V821(µPD70741GC-25)

J3
UART TARGET DATA (TTM:CURRENT LOOP)
TX1H
1
TRANSMIT 2 TX1C
TP5 UART NOT USED
3 RX1H
(Factory use) RECEIVER
CPU CORE TP6(Factory use) 4 RX1C
DMA
CHANNEL
TP1,9
TIMER
(10ms)

FLASH ROM
PROGRAM/DATA
2M bit(U11)
RAM
(256K bit x 2)
512K bit(U9,10) J107
A7 EXT TXD
TP7 (Output from NMEA 1 via SPU)
(CLK OUT) TRUE HD
A11 TRUE HD
FE TP4
TRUE TRIG
Front End signal A13 TRUE TRIG
processor(U3) GYRO(AD Format,25msec) A2
GYRO DATA, CLOCK
A3
LOG(Contact signal): Not used
•Width A17 LOG
•Flags BP(4096/rotation)
A4 SCAN INT
•Range/azimuth
RAM(U4,5) Echo data temporary memory
•Time
512K bit (256K bit x 2)
TP8

A/D CONV. A9 VIDEO


(18S9010) TP2

41.446MHz U1
I/F for SPU communication NMEA ship's speed data input
(U14,15,16,23,24)

M1832-SME-09B

BLOCK DIAGRAM OF ARP PCB 18P9007

1) ARP-10 dose not require QV echo adjustment at installation, unlike other existing ARPs.
No check point for QV echo is provided. The ARP display can be turned on/off thru the ARP
menu. The ARP data appears even when ship's speed and gyro data are not supplied

2) The ARP board is checked whether it is installed or not at every power-on, using the
communication line between SPU and ARP boards.
When the ARP display is on thru the menu and the ARP board is not fitted, the message
" ARP is not connected" appears.
3) When the target is not acquired, carry out the self test at TX condition.
TRIGGER/VIDEO/BP/HD must be OK, and FE-DATA 1/DATA 2 must vary depending on
the gain setting. The lower the gain setting, the smaller the FE DATA value. The FE DATA
must not exceed 1000 with the maximum gain setting.

4) The program is stored on the flash ROM, not PROM, so a program writter MT-08 or PC is
required for updating the program.

2–9
Target acquisition by Auto plotter
Conditions for manual acquisition
1) Within 9 scans, the target must be detected near the cursor position.
2) Target echo must be smaller than land echo (800 m or less in the radial or circumferential
direction) at the front end processor.
3) Target must be within acquisition area: 0.1 to 16 nm.
4) The number of acquired targets is not as many as 10, including the target manually
acquired.
5) No signal error (TRIG, HD, BP, VIDEO, GYRO) shall be detected.

Conditions for automatical acquisition


1) The target must be detected for five consecutive scans within the automatical acquisition
area.
2) Target echo must be smaller than land echo ( 800 m or more in the radial or circumferential
direction) at the front end processor.
3) Target must be within acquisition area: 2.0 to 2.5 nm and 45 ˚ each side of heading line.
4) The number of acquired targets is not as many as 10, including the target automatically
acquired.
5) No signal error (TRIG, HD, BP, VIDEO, GYRO) shall be detected.

Automatic tracking
1) A tracking target is judged as a lost target when no return is received for nine consecutive
sweeps. When the system detects a loss of a tracking target, the target symbol becomes a
flashing diamond.
2) A lost target will be reacquired and tracked when acquisition condition again becomes
satisfactory.
3) Automatic tracking is discontinued when the target moves out of the acquisition range (less
than 0.1 nm or greater than 16 nm).

Target discrimination
A target measuring about 800 m or more in the radial or circumferential direction is regarded as
a landmass and not acquired or tracked. Echoes smaller than about 800 m are regarded as true
target.

2 – 10
ARP self-test
[Self test]
Key test: Press each key and
check on-screen indication lights
ARP-10 TEST
ROM OK 1859027101xx
RAM OK
SPEED OK NAV 0.0KT
COURSE OK 287.6˚
TRIGGER OK
VIDEO OK
BP OK
HP OK
MIN-HIT 0003
SCAN-TIME 0250
MAN-ACQ 03
AUTO-ACQ 05
FE-DATA1 0217
FE-DATA2 0023

Program No : 0359139-1xx
ROM : OK
RAM : OK
Hours in use 000026.6 H
Tx houres 000012.7 H

ARP test items Program number and


(test must be made in TX.) revision level.
M1832-SME-09C

Items Description

ROM U11 checksum

RAM Operation of U9 and U10

SPEED NMEA0183 speed data input

COURSE Bearing data from GYRO

TRIGGER TRU TRIG signal from SPU board

VIDEO VIDEO signal from SPU board

BP Bearing signal (4096 pulses) from SPU board

HP Heading signal from SPU board

MIN-HIT 3 for more

SCAN-TIME HP input interval (250 = 2.5 ms)

MAN-ACQ Number of manually acquired target

AUTO-ACQ Number of automatically acquired target


Number of output echoes from front end signal processor. If this value is "0" with maximum gain,
FE-DATA 1
the ARP board may be faulty

FE-DATA 2 Number of echoes with a land flag

185902710XX Program number of ARP board


•AD format (GYRO) only: 0.0 kT and gyro reading
NAV •AD format (GYRO) plus NMEA: speed and course in NMEA
•NMEA only: Speed and course in NMEA
M821-SME-13

2 – 11
TTM data Sentence format (J1352)

Hardware: Current loop


Software: NMEA 0183 (Ver 2.0)
TTM: Tracked target message

$RATTM, xx, x. x, x. x, a, x. x, x. x, a, x. x, x. x, a, c--c, a, a, a <CR><LF>

14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
M1832-SME-09

1. Target number, 00 to 99
2. Target distance from own ship
3 & 4. Bearing from own ship, degrees true(T)
5. Target speed
6 & 7. Target course, degree true/relative(T/R)
8. Distance of closest point of approach (00.00 to 99.99 nm)
9. Time of CPA (00.0 to 99.0 min)
10. Speed/distance units (N: nm)
11. User data (e.g. target data)
12. Target status (see note)
13. Reference target (R)
14. Type of acquisition (A= automatic, M= manual)

NOTE) ( 1) Target status:


L= lost, tracked target has been lost
Q= query, target in the process of acqusition
T= tracking
E= end, end of tracked (Enforced termination)

(2) x.x: Variable length

2 – 12
2.3 Transceiver Unit

MIC
The following description is for reference only.
As a general rule of thumb, the radar requires better noise figure (NF) and better dynamic
range. Both factors, however, are reciprocal. The NF affects long range performance, while the
dynamic range dose short range performance.
To improve noise figure, amplifier and MBS circuit into the MIC, RU-9360.

MIC w/RF amplifier • • • • • RU-8014 ( MODEL 1932/1942)


MIC w/o RF amplifier • • • • RU-9360( MODEL 1832)

W.G. TO DOUBLE-
RF IN COAX CONV. LIMITER FET AMP BALANCED 2 IF OUT
MIXER

POWER FET OSC.

1 3 4
GND (+5V) (+5V to 35V)

Block Diagram of MIC RU-8014 (MODEL 1932/194)

W.G. TO DOUBLE- 1 IF OUT


RF IN COAX CONV.
LIMITER BALANCED IF AMP
MIXER 9 IF TUNE

FET OSC. POWER

8 5 3 4 7
GND (+2 V to +11 V) (+9 V) (-9 V) (-9 V)
MBS
Block Diagram of MIC RU-9360 (MODEL 1832) M1832-SME-15

2 – 13
2 – 14
IF AMP Board (IF-9214)
TP3 TP2

J612
J611
Buffer AMP Detection Tuning AMP LOG AMP(IC)
TUNING IND. 1 9 IF (TUNE)
Q13, 14 Q10, 11 IF Q8, 9 IF U4 IF (SUB)

VIDEO
J613
BAND WIDTH 7
TP1

J611
Buffer AMP Mixer LOG AMP(IC) LOG AMP(IC) LOG AMP(IC) IF Bandwidth
VIDEO 12 1 IF OUT
Q3, 4 Q1, 2 U3 IF U2 IF U1 IF select IF(MAIN)

TP7
VIDEO
J613
+12V 2
Regulator(+9V) 3 +9 V
U8
Regulator(+5V) To MIC
To U9
TP5 U9

TP6 Regulator(+7V)
To LOG AMP(IC)
U7
J613
-12V
Regulator(-9V) 4 -9 V
1
U6
J611
TUNING CONT. 13 5 TUNING CONT.

J613
Wave form shapping Gate for tuning
MBS. SIG 5
U5,Q16 U5,Q17

MBS 7 MBS(-9V)
Q15

M1832-SME-16

BLOCK DIAGRAM OF IF-9214


IF AMP Board (IF-9099D)
TP603 TP602

J611
TUNING IND. 1
Buffer AMP Tuning AMP LOG AMP(IC) Cascade AMP
Q619,620 IF Q614,620 IF U603 IF Q609, 610

VIDEO
J613
BAND WIDTH 7
TP601
J612
J611
Buffer AMP Mixer LOG AMP(IC) LOG AMP(IC) LOG AMP(IC) IF Bandwidth Cascade AMP
VIDEO 12 1 IF OUT
Q627,628 Q625,626 U602 IF U610 IF U601 IF select IF Q601,602 IF

TP607
VIDEO
Regulator(+9V)
TP606 U608 TP605

J613
To MIC
Regulator(-9) Regulator(+7V)
-12V 1 To LOG AMP(IC)
U602 U606

J611
TUNING CONT. 13 2 TUNING CONT.
J613
2 4 +5V
+12V Regulator(+5V)
J611
R MONITOR 9 U609

M1832-SME-17

BLOCK DIAGRAM OF IF-9099 D

2 – 15
Modulator

PRINCIPLE OF FET SWITCHING MODULATOR


High voltage is charged into C through R while the magnetron is inactive. When the trigger is
applied to the power MOS-FET, the FET turns on and the high voltage appears at the primary
winding of the pulse transformer. This transformer boots the voltage, which makes the magne-
tron oscillate.
One advantage of this method is that the magnetron oscillates only when the FET is conducive,
that is the transmission pulsewidth can be changed by the TX trigger pulsewidth. Therefore,
parts such as relay and coil can be eliminated.
R PULSE TRANS

Charge C Discharge
MAGNETRON

MOST-FET

HIGH VOLTAGE
TRIGGER

M821-SMJ-18

Modulator section simple block diagram

MODULATOR BOARD MD-7918


The main function of the modulator section is to produce high voltage pulses to drive the mag-
netron. To produce these pulses, the MODULATOR Board has a modulator trigger circuit,
modulator pulse generator and booster pulse transformer.
The modulator trigger circuit consists of U805 and associated components. This circuit gener-
ates the pulses which cause modulation FETs Q805, Q806 to conduct. The pulses are produced
when the TX TRIG pulses from the display unit is received and U805 conducts. The voltage of
the pulses is raised at pulse transformer T802 until it is 3.5 kV. This circuit adjusts the electrical
current flowing into the magnetron so it is 3 A.
The MODULATOR Board also contains the TX high voltage circuit and the magnetron heater
circuit. The TX high voltage circuit charges capacitors with 300 V high voltage produced at the
primary windings of T801 and discharges them once the TX TRIG pulse is received. The mag-
netron heater circuit produces stable +7.5 V.

2 – 16
TP803
T801
1 TX-HV
TP804
MODULATOR
MD-7918 2
Q801
PULSEWIDTH 3 +14V
MOD, (13-17V)
J801 SWITCHING
+12V 1,2 INVERTER 4 HEATER
U806 5 MAG.CUR
-12V 4,5
OVERCURRENT
TP801 DETECTOR 6 GND
U802
FEEDBACK
U803
CONST. VOLT. PRESET
VR801
TP801
J806 T802
J801
TX TRIG. PULSEWIDTH DRIVER FET SW
TX TRIG 6
U805 Q802, 803 Q805, 806 MAGNETRON

P/L A 7 MAGNETRON
MAG. CUR. MOD. TRANS
P/L B 8 PRESET
M L
Q807 JP801
BANDWIDTH
BW 9
SELECT

M1832-SME-19

BLOCK DIAGRAM OF MODULATOR PCB MD-7918

2 – 17
2 – 18
J806
MODULATOR Board (MD-9208)
+7.5 V 5
TP802
+15 V 3 3 +15V

TX-HV 1 1 TX-HV
+12V C824,
9 HEATER
+12 V TP803 825 4
10 (+7.5V)
-12V
7 5 MAG. CUR
-12 V
8
L801
6 GND
CR813
TP801
J801 T801
JP802
TRIG 6
PULSEWIDTH GEN. DRIVER FET
P/L A 7
Q813, Q814 Q815, Q816
COLD (YEL)
U808
P/L B 8 TB801,820
M L MAG. CUR. HOT (GRN) To MAGNETRON
VR802
JP801 PRESET
+12V

BANDWIDTH
SELECT
Q803 CR812
J804
TRIG 4

MBS SIG 7

BW 5

M1832-SME-19A

BLOCK DIAGRAM OF MD-9208


2.4 Different Points of Similar PCBs
1. How to set SPU (SPU-9211) Board
This board is set at factory for use in the MODEL 1832. For use in the MODEL 1932 or
1942, change the factory menu as below.
While pressing and holding down the GAIN (HM-OFF) control, press the [MENU] key five
times to display the factory menu.

[Factory MENU]
♦ Select item by Omnipad ♦
1. Max Range 36 48 64
2. Type R G N K
3. Model M-1832 Others
4. Language JPN ENG

5.Default Setting ENTER x 3


< Press MENU key to escape >

M1832-SMJ-09D

1) MAX range
36 nm: Model 1832, 48nm: Model 1932, 64nm: Model 1942
2)Type
R: Regular, G: German, N: Netherland, K: Korea
Select R-type usually.
G- and N-type are the same as R-type as of June 1997.
K-type is the same as R-type, but range ring is complied with IMO standard.
3) Model
Selects the Antenna Unit (MIC).
M-1832: Model 1832, Others: Model 1932/1942
4) Language
JPN: Japanese ENG: English
5) Default Setting
Default settings (except factory menu) can be restored by selecting Default Setting
and pressing the [ENTER] key three times. Restart radar to restore default settings.
After changing the setting, the installation adjustment (heading, timing, etc.) must
be carried out again.

2. MODULATOR board MD-7918 A/E


E version of MD-7918 is not compatible with A version. This is because E has a larger pulse
transformer.

2 – 19
Chapter 3. ADJUSTMENT

WARNING

IMPORTANT!
SAFETY INFORMATION
Be sure to read all the safety information which
follows before perfoming any adjustment.

Hazardous Voltage
This equipment uses high voltage electricity which can SHOCK, BURN or cause DEATH
Always make sure the electrical power is turned off before attempting to change a component
or inspecting the inside of the equipment. A residual charge may exist in capacitors, even with
the equipment turned off. Always short all supply lines to the chassis with an insulated screw-
driver or a similar tool before touching the circuit.

Working on the Scanner Unit Mast


Work on the scanner unit mast is dangerous, and doubly so if the proper precautions are not
taken.
1. Post an appropriate warning sign near the display unit to indicate that work on the scanner
unit is being performed, to prevent accidental application of the power to the scanner unit.
2. Wear a safety helmet and always be aware of where the scanner radiator is.

3–1
3.1 Adjustment of Display Unit

Location of PCBs in Display Unit

M1832-SME-27

Display Unit, Front Side of View

POWER
CONNECTOR

OPTION
DJ-1
CONNECTOR
CONNECTOR

HDG CONNECTOR NMEA2 CONNECTOR M1832-SME-28


NMEA1 CONNECTOR

Display Unit, Rear Side of View

3– 2
18P9007
(Option)

SPU-9211

SPU-9211

M1832-SME-28A
M1832-SME-28B

Inside of Display Unit, Right Side of View

FIL-9206
PTU-9205
CRT
Board

INT-9213

M1832-SME-29 M1832-SME-29A

Inside of Display Unit, Rear Side of View Inside of Display Unit, Top Side of View

3–3
Line Voltage

Item Ratings Test Point Remarks


+12 V 12.1 to 12.3 V DJ1-10(+) -DJ1-20(-) ST-BY
+5 V 4.9 to 5.2 V DJ1-23(+) -DJ1-20(-)
-12 V -11.6 to -12.8 V DJ1-14(+) -DJ1-20(-)
ANT 12 V 12.0 to 12.3 V DJ1- 1(+) - DJ1-20(-)
M1832-SME-23

Output signals from DJ-1 connector

Test Item Ratings Test Point Remarks

approx. 0 V to 13 V(M 1832) Antenna Unit disconnected


TUNE DJ1- 6(+) - DJ1-20(-)
approx. 5 V to 28 V(M 1932/1942) TX, Auto tuning
Short pulse: 0 to 1.0 V (L)
P /L A Medium pulse: 7 to 12 V (H) DJ1- 8(+) - DJ1-20(-)
Long pulse: 7 to 12 V (H)
Short pulse: 0 to 1.0 V (L)
Antenna Unit disconnected
P/L B Medium pulse: 0 to 1.0 V (L) DJ1- 7(+) - DJ1-20(-)
Tx condition
Long pulse: 8 to 12 V (H)
Short pulse: 2000 to 2300 Hz
TRIGGER Pulsewidth: 10 to 20 µs (All range) DJ1- 2(+) - DJ1-20(-)
Polarity: Positive Polarity (8 to 12 V)
M1832-SME-25

3– 4
Location of parts on SPU-9211

J102
TP6
J107
TP5
J106
TP7 J109
TP8
J105
TP1
J104
J108
TP3
TP4
J101 J103

TP2
M1832-SME-30
SPU-9211 Board

Test point on SPU-9211


Test
Test Item Ratings Remarks
Point
0.7 Vpp
TP1 BEARING Pulse
(180 Hz, 450 pulses/rotation)
8 to 12 V
TP2 TRIGGER (Neg. polarity, Pulsewidth:10 to 20 µ s, TX Condition
Short range: 2000 to 2300Hz)
- 4 Vpp
TP3 VIDEO
(Neg. polarity, Main bang level)
4 µ s: 1.0 V to 1.2 V
Ant height: Mid
20 µ s: 1.9 V to 2.3 V
STC curve: Std
TP4 STC Curve 40 µ s: 2.4 V to 2.8 V
GAIN VR: MAX
60 µ s: 2.8 V to 3.4 V
STC VR: MAX
90 µ s: 3.7 V to 4.5 V
4 Vpp
TP5 H-SYNC
(Neg. polarity, approx. 64 µ s)
4 Vpp
TP6 V-SYNC TX Condition
(Neg. polarity, approx. 16.8 ms)
- 4 Vpp
TP7 VIDEO
(Neg. polarity, Main bang level)
TP8 OSC 77.6 to 77.8 MHz
M1832-SME-24

3–5
Location of parts on 18P9007 (ARP)

TP1 TP4

CR1

TP2

TP3

TP5

TP7

TP6
P107 TP9
TP8

M1832-SME-31

18P9007 Board

Test point on 18P9007 (ARP)

Test
Test Itsm Ratings Remarks
Point
TP1, 9 GND –
TP2 OSC 41.6 MHz
5 Vpp
TP4 TRUE TRIGGER TX Condition
(Neg. Polarity)
TP7 CLK OUTPUT 207.23 MHz
- 4 Vpp
TP8 QV OUTPUT TX Condition
(Neg. Polarity, Main bang level)
M1832-SME-24A

3– 6
Location of parts on PTU-9205

TP4
J1301
TP3 TP2

TP1

TP31

TP32
J1
M1832-SME-32

PTU-9205 Board

Test point on PTU-9205


Test Point Test Item Ratings VR No Remarks

TP 1 +10 V 8.2 to 9.5 V – –

TP 2 DC(–) – – –

TP 3
Inverter Frequency 85.5 to 94.5 kHz – –
TP 4

TP 31 +12 V 12.1 to 12.3 V VR 1 –

TP 32 +5 V 4.9 to 5.2 V – –

J1 #2(–)
-12 V -11.6 to -12.8 V – –
J1 #7(GND)
J1 #3(+)
+32 V 30.0 to 35.0 V – –
J1 #7(GND)
M1832-SME-26

3–7
Location of parts on CRT

CRT
Board

M1832-SME-29B

NOTE: The CRT is used with the rotation by 90 degrees. Therefore,


the indications "V" and "H" correspond to horizontal and
vertical, respectively.
Adjustment of CRT

FOCUS
L2(WIDTH)
VR4(FOCUS)
CONTRAST
VR1(CONT) FLYBACK
TRANSFORMER
FUSE
BRIGHTNESS
(1.6A)
VR3(BRIGHT)
H-LIN
VR7(V-LIN)
V-HOLD
VR4(H HOLD)
H-SIZE
VR6(HEIGHT)

H-HOLD
VR5(V HOLD)
M1832-SME-33

CRT Board, Top Side of View

3– 8
Synchro pulses and video signal

4.97 µS

Horizontal Synchro 4 V approx.


Pulse
(15.77kHz) 0V
63.4 µS
6.22 µS 2.49 µS

0.7 to 3.6 Vpp


Video Signal
49.72 µS

Timing Chart Between Horizontal Synchro pulses and video signal

0.63mS

Vertical Synchro 4V approx.


Pulse
(60.09Hz) 0V
16.64mS
0.57mS 0.22mS

0.7 to 3.6 Vpp


Video Signal
15.21mS
M1832-SME-33A

Timing Chart Between Vertical Synchro pulses and video signal

3–9
3.2 Adjustment of Scanner Unit

Location of PCBs in Scanner Unit (MODEL 1832)

Reed Switch
S801

MODULATOR
DC-DC CONV.
(MD-9208)
(MD-9335)
M1832-SME-34 Scanner Motor
B801(RM-9361)

Inside of Scanner Unit (Bow side)

IF AMP Board
(IF-9214)

Magnetron
MIC V801(E3571)
(RU-9360)
Circulator
HY801(FCX73)

M1832-SME-35

Inside of Scanner Unit (Stern side)

3– 10
Location of parts on MD-9208

TP803 (GND) TP802 VR802

M1832-SME-36

MD-9208 Board

Test point on MD-9208


Test Point Test Item Ratings VR No Remarks
300 V to 370 V dc (ST-BY)
#1 TX-HV – –
290 V to 300 V dc (TX)
R106
#4 Mag. Heater 7.4 V to 7.6 V dc ST-BY
(PTU-9335 Board)
TP802
Long Range,
#5 Mag. Current 1.1 to 1.3 V dc VR802
TX Condition

#6 GND – – –
M1832-SME-25A

3 – 11
Location of IF-9214

VC1 VC2 TP1 TP5 VC4

M1832-SME-37
TP2 TP8 VC5 TP7 TP3 TP6

IF-9214 Board

Test point of IF-9214

Test Point Test Item Ratings VR No Remarks

TP 1 Bandwidth correction Factory adjustment only VC1,2 –

TP 2 GND – – –

TP 5 +7 V 5.9 to 7.5 V – –

TP 6 -9 V -8.8 to -9.4 V – –

TP 7 +9 V 8.7 to -9.3 V – –

TP 8 Tuning indicator Factory adjustment only VC5 –


J611 #9(–) MIC
1.2 to 3.1V – ST-BY
J613 #2(+) (R. Monitor)
M1832-SME-33B

3– 12
Location of parts on PTU-9335

R106
For adjustment of magnetron
heater voltage.
See page 3-10.
M1832-SME-38

PTU-9335 Board

3 – 13
Location of PCBs in Transceiver Module (MODEL 1932)

IF AMP Board
(IF-9099D)

Magnetron MIC
V801 U801

M1832-SME-61

Transceiver Module

BEARING SIG GEN Board


(MP-8070)

TP803
J701

MODULATOR
Board
(MD-7918A)

J812 J811

M1832-SME-63

Transceiver Module, Cover removed

3– 14
Location of parts on MD-7918 A

VR801 TP802 TP801 VR802

JP801 TP803 M821-SME-59

MD-7918A Board

Test point on MD-7918 A


Test Point Test Item Ratings VR No Remarks
Same as SPU-9211 TP2 in TX
TP 801 TRIGGER –
Display Unit Condition

TP 802 GND – – –

ST-BY: 300 to 370 Vdc


#1 TX-HV – –
TX: 290 to 330 Vdc(Long )

#2 GND – – –
TP803
#3 +14 V 13 to 17 Vdc – ST-BY

#4 Mag. Heater 7.4 to 7.6 Vdc VR801 ST-BY

0.25 to 1.2 Vdc (Short)


TX (Long)
#5 Mag. Current 0.7 to 1.2 Vdc (Medium) VR802
Condition
0.9 to 1.1 Vdc (Long)

#6 GND – – –
M1832-SME-34

3 – 15
Location of parts on IF-9099 D

TP602 TP603 TP605 JP604 JP605

TP604T TP606 TP601 VC601 TP607


M1832-SME-37A

IF-9099 D Board

Test point on IF-9099 D

Test Point Tset Item Ratings VR No Remarks


Bandwidth
TP 601 for factory adjustment T 603 –
correction

TP 603 Tuning indicator for factory adjustment T 607 –

TP 60 5 +7 V 5.7 to 7.3 Vdc – –

TP 606 -9 V - 8.7 to - 9.3 Vdc – –

TP 607 +9 V 8.7 to 9.3 Vdc – –

J612 #2 +5 V 4.7 to 5.3 Vdc – ST-BY

J812 #10(+), MIC


1.7 to 4.5 Vdc – ST-BY
#14(-) (R. Monitor)
M1832-SME-32

3– 16
Location of PCBs in Transceiver Module (MODEL 1942)

IF AMP Board
(IF-9099D)

MIC
Magnetron U801
V801

M1832-SME-64

Transceiver Module

BEARING SIG GEN Board


(MP-8070)

TP803
J701

MODULATOR
Board
(MD-7918E)

J812 J811

M1832-SME-65
Transceiver Module

3 – 17
Location of parts on MD-7918 E

VR801 TP802 TP801 VR802

M1832-SME-66
JP801 TP803

MD-7918 E Board

Test point on MD-7918 E

Test Point Test Item Ratings VR No Remarks


Same as DJ-1 #1 on Display TX
TP 801 TRIGGER –
Unit Condition

TP 802 GND – – –
ST-BY: 350 to 390 Vdc
#1 TX-HV – –
TX: 300 to 340 Vdc(Long)

#2 GND – – –

#3 +14V 13 to 17 Vdc – ST-BY

TP803
#4 Mag. Heater 7.5 to 7.7 Vdc VR801 ST-BY

0.5 to 1.45 Vdc(Short)


TX (Long)
#5 Mag. Current 0.95 to 1.45 Vdc(Meddle) VR802
Condition
1.15 to 1.35 Vdc(Long)

#6 GND – – –
M1832-SME-36A

3– 18
Location of parts on IF-9099 D

TP602 TP603 TP605 JP604 JP605

TP604T TP606 TP601 VC601 TP607


M1832-SME-37A

IF-9099 D Board

Test point of IF-9099 D

Test Point Tset Item Ratings VR No Remarks


Bandwidth
TP 601 for factory adjustment T 603 –
correction

TP 603 Tuning indicator for factory adjustment T 607 –

TP 60 5 +7 V 5.7 to 7.3 Vdc – –

TP 606 -9 V - 8.7 to - 9.3 Vdc – –

TP 607 +9 V 8.7 to 9.3 Vdc – –

J612 #2 +5 V 4.7 to 5.3 Vdc – ST-BY

J812 #10(+), MIC


1.7 to 4.5 Vdc – ST-BY
#14(-) (R. Monitor)
M1832-SME-32

3 – 19
CHAPTER 4. MAINTENANCE

4.1 Remarks on Replacement of Major Parts


Turn off the power before replacing any parts
Do not touch the magnetron while the radar is transmitting. Sufficient high voltage exists at the
magnetron to cause death.

MAGNETRON

The magnetron emits a strong magnetic field. For this reason, remove wrist watch before per-
forming the replacement and use a non-magnetic screwdriver to dismount the magnetron. The
estimated life of the magnetron is 2000 hours, (including time in stand-by), however actual life
depends on usage.
1. Turn off the power.
2. Dismount the transceiver module.
3. Dismount and replace the magnetron.
4. When a new magnetron is fitted, allow at least 30 minute pre-heating under
ST-BY. Turn on the power and measure magnetron current. See Chapter 3 for heater voltage
rating and potentiometer to adjust.
5. Transmit on long range and measure magnetron current. See Chapter 3 for magnetron
current rating and potentiometer to adjust.
6. Reset "TX Hours" and "On Hours" on INSTALLATION SETUP menu. See page 4-3 for
how to access this menu.

MIC

The MIC can be replaced individually. No adjustment is necessary after replacement.

SPU Board

Write down settings of MAIN and INSTALLATION menus before replacing the board. Then,
after replacing the board, reenter settings. (Reason: Settings are stored in the E2PROM (U48)
on the SPU board.)

IMPORTANT: After replacing the board, the factory menu setting must be
carried out properly, otherwise the MIC will be damaged.

4–1
ROM

The SPU board uses Flush ROM (U36) to store a system program. The program version num-
ber can be checked at "23. Self Check" on the MAIN menu.
[Self test]
Key test: Press each key and
check on-screen indication lights
ARP-10 TEST
ROM OK 1859027101xx
RAM OK
SPEED OK NAV 0.0KT
COURSE OK 287.6˚
TRIGGER OK
VIDEO OK
BP OK
HP OK
MIN-HIT 0003
SCAN-TIME 0250
MAN-ACQ 03
AUTO-ACQ 05
FE-DATA1 0217
FE-DATA2 0023

Program No : 0359139-1xx
ROM : OK
RAM : OK
Hours in use 000026.6 H
Tx houres 000012.7 H

ARP test items


Program number and
(test must be made in TX.)
revision level.
M1832-SME-09C

4.2 Life Expectancy of Expendable Parts

Parts Type Code No. Life expectancy *1 Remarks

RM-9361 000-139-918 more than 3000 hrs.


MODEL 1832
Scanner motor RM-9087A 000-140-522 more than 5000 hrs.
MODEL 1932/
RM-8025 000-116-125 more than 10000 hrs.
1942
MG5248 000-116-121 more than 2000 hrs. *2 MODEL 1932
MODEL 1832/
E3571 000-137-529 more than 2000 hrs. *2
Magnetron 1932
MG5389 000-135-146 more than 2000 hrs. *2
MODEL 1942
MG5232 000-134-324 more than 2000 hrs. *2
M1832-SME-38

*1: Under normal operating condition.


*2: Hours during ST-BY are included.

4–2
4.3 Menu List
MENU KEY RINGS (Off, 1, 2, 3, max)
EBL OFFSET (Off, On)
SHIFT (Off, On)
ZOOM (Off, On)
MODE (HU, CU, NU, TM)
DISP DATA
ECHO TRAIL (Off, On)
ECHO STRTCH (Off, ES1, ES2)
ARP-10 MENU 1. Display
OTHER MENU 2. All Cancel
3. Vector ref
1. Panel Dimmer (1, 2, 3, 4) 4. Vector Length
2. Mark Brill (1, 2, 3, 4) 5. History
3. HD Mark (1, 2, 3, 4) 6. CPA SET
4. Characters (1, 2, 3, 4) 7. TCPA SET
5. Trail Tone (Single, Multi) 8. AUTO ACQ
6. Int Reject (Off, 1, 2, 3)
7. Pulselength (Short, Long)
8. Noise Reject (Off, On)
9. Trail Time
(15S, 30S, 1M, 3M, 6M, 15M, 30M, Cont)
10. Tone (Auto, Manu)
11. Disp Data (Off, Nav, ARP, All)
12. WPT Mark (Off, On)
13. EBL Ref (Rel, True)
14. VRM Unit (nm, km, sm)
15. Watchman (Off, 5M, 10M, 20M)
16. STBY DISP (Norm, Econo, Nav)
17. Guard Mode (In, Out)
18. Own Position (L/L, TD)
19. Cursor Posi (B/R, L/L)
20. Alm Sense LV (Low, Mid, High)
21. Dead Sector (Off, On) 36) :1832
22. Range 36, 48) :1932
(1/8, 1/4, 1/2, 3/4, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 64) :1942
23. Self Test
24. Installation Setup 1. Nav Talker (All, GPS, LC)
2. Depth Unit (m, fa, ft)
3. Temp Unit (°C, °F)
4. Hdg Sensor (Magnet, Gyro)
5. Key Beep (Off, On)
6. Scan Stop (Rotate, Stop)
7. Dead Sector
8. Tune/Video Adjustment
9. Heading Alignment
10. Sweep Timing Adjustment
11. MBS Adjustment
12. Ant Height (Low, Mid, High)
13. STC Curve (Sharp, Std, Gntl)
14. Ope Mode (Master, Slave)
15. Hours in Use
16. TX Hours
M1832SME-40

4–3
CHAPTER 5. TROUBLESHOOTING

5.1 Outline
This chapter provides troubleshooting flow charts and describes error messages.

Error messages

When there is no bearing pulse signal the display unit shows BP-SIG-MISS and when there is
no heading signal, HD-SIG-MISS. Check the antenna cable when those indications appear.

Troubleshooting flow charts

The troubleshooting flow charts help the service technician to diagnose problems. To use the
flow charts, first find the symptom and its flow chart number in the flow chart on page 5-2.
Then, follow appropriate flow chart to troubleshoot.

5–1
5.2 Troubleshooting Flow Charts

Start

Press Turn power on.

Nothing appears No
on display. Flow chart 1

No echoes nor No
Yes Flow chart 7
white noise.

Yes
No
Abnormal display. Flow chart 2

No
Yes Poor sensitivity. Flow chart 8

Yes
No
No heading data. Flow chart 3

No GAIN, STC, No
Yes Flow chart 9
FTC effect.

Yes
No
No nav data. Flow chart 4

No
Yes Target not acquired. Flow chart 10

Yes
No
Key(s) inoperative. Flow chart 5
End
Yes M1832-SME-40A

Antenna dose not No


rotate. Flow chart 6

Yes

5–2
Symptom: Nothing appears on the display.

Flow chart 1

Keys beep when No ( No power)


Check in-line fuse .
pressed.

Yes ( Equipment is powered)

No Faulty CRT assy. NG


CRT heater lights? (Type: QB1069) OK ?

OK OK
OK
Replace fuse,
turn on power.

Check horizontal, vertical * See page 2-4 for NG


synch signal and video waveforms. Check input voltage at
output at J102 #2, #4, #5 connector J1351 on
on the SPU Board. display unit. Faulty pcb PTU-9205

NG Faulty SPU Board


Results of No
measurement. (SPU-9211) 10.2 to 41.6 V

OK Yes Faulty power cable,


power connector,
ship's mains.

Faulty CRT assy. Unplug antenna NG (No power)


(Type: QB1069) connector DJ-1.

OK
Check voltage at J103, NG
#5(+5V), #2(+12V) on
Faulty pcb in antenna SPU-9211.
unit
OK

Faulty pcb SPU-9211

M1832-SME-41

5–3
Syptom: Abnormal display.
Flow chart 2

Check horizontal, vertical * See page 2-4 for


synch signal and video waveforms.
output at J102 #2, #4, #5
on pcb SPU-9211.

OK ? Faulty pcb SPU-9211

Check if CRT brilliance is


not set to minimum with
NG
Adjust CRT brilliance. BRILL control.

OK OK?
OK

Adjust synchronization of
NG
Picture is in sync? CRT assy.(Horizontal:
VR5, Vertical: VR4)

OK
Faulty CRT assy.
OK?
(Type: QB1096)
OK

NG Adjust picture size.


Picture size OK? (Horizontal: VR6,
Vertical: L2/VR7)

OK
OK?
OK

NG Adjust focus (VR4) in


Focus? CRT assy.

OK
OK?
OK

End M1832-SME-41A

5–4
Symptom: No heading data.

Flow chart 3

AD format
Heading data format.

NMEA 0183's
HDT, HDM, HDG
Blank
Heading data indication.

Heading data Blank * * *. *


indication. Check CLK data at HDG
connector #3, #4 on
displau unit.
* * *. *
Check HDT, HDM, HDG
output setting. Turn power off and on.

NG
Turn power OFF and ON.
OK
OK
NG NG
OK? OK?
OK Check HDT, HDM, OK Faulty pcb SPU-9211.
NG HDG output setting. (Normal )
OK? Faulty heading
sensor or its
OK interconnection
Check RD data at HDG cable.
connector #1, #2 on Heading data from heading
display unit. sensor temporarily interrupted.
M1832-SME-42

Heading data from heading


sensor momentarily interrupted.
NG
OK?
OK

Faulty pcb SPU-9211 or Faulty heading sensor or


wrong heading data format. its interconnection cable.

5–5
Symptom: No nav data.

Flow chart 4

All data shown by asterisks or blank.


Nav data indication.

Some data shown by


asterisks or blank. Check RD NMEA1/2
connector #3,#4 on display
unit with oscilloscope.

Check nav equipment's


output sentences.

OK? NG
OK
NG
OK?
OK

Wrong data sentence format Select sentences to be output. Faulty pcb SPU-9211 or Faulty nav equipment or
selected at input or output NMEA 0183 not selected at interconnection cable.
side. nav equipment.
M1832-SME-43

5–6
Symptom: Key(s) inoperative.

Flow chart 5

NG
Warm up countdown. Faulty pcb SPU-9211.

OK

NG Faulty VR1 or VR2 on pcb PNL-9212, S1 to S12 on pcb


Only one key is faulty. PNL-9212

OK

Single vertical row only. Faulty lines #10 and #11 (KEY 2) of W301 on PNL-9212.
Single vertical row
Cable between pcb PNL and pcb SPU damaged.
of keys is faulty.
Faulty pcb SPU-9211(U32).

All keys.

M1832-SMJ-43A

Cable between pcb PNL and pcb SPU damaged.


Faulty pcb SPU-9211(U32).

5–7
Symptom: Antenna dose not rotate.
Flow chart 6

Antenna dose not NG


rotate.

OK
Menu setting ? Stop
(Installation menu) Change "Scan stop" setting to "Rotate".

Rotate

MOTOR(+) on 0 V (DJ-1 #1) when TX key is pressed.


DJ-1 connector.

+12 V (DJ-1 #1) several seconds


after TX key is pressed . 5 V when TX key
pressed.
Check at J103 #17
Faulty interconnection cable on pcb SPU-9211.
between display unit and antenna
unit, Faulty motor. 0 V several seconds after
TX key is pressed.

End
Faulty relay(K1) on TX mode: Faulty pcb SPU-9211
PTU-9205 board. ST-BY mode: Faulty pcb PNL-9177(S8)

M1832-SME-44

5–8
Symptom: No echoes nor white noise.

Flow chart 7

NG
GAIN VR at maximum. Set GAIN VR at maximum.

OK

Confirm GAIN control


voltage with VR fully CW.

Is J101 #15 on SPU- NG


Faulty VR1 on PNL-9211 Board.
9211 about 0V.

OK
0V

Check if video signal is White noise.


input to display unit.
approx. - 4 V

Level of U14 #3 on NG
SPU-9211 normal.

OK
Check for shorted or
disconnected video signal
Faulty pcb SPU-9211. line between anntena unit
and display unit.

Disconnected or Yes
shorted. Faulty cable on video line.

No

±12 V line on NG
Faulty cable on ±12 V line.
antenna unit.

OK

Faulty pcb IF AMP.


M 1832: IF-9214
M 1932/1942: IF-9099D M1832-SME-45

5–9
Symptom: Poor sensitivity.

Flow Chart 8

From ①

Check TOTAL ON TIME/


Check that DJ-1 #18 on NG To ➁
TOTAL TX TIME.
display unit changes (page 5-11)
normal.
OK
Magnetron usage NG Install new
0V
time within about magnetron.
2000 hrs. Check if video signal
OK is input to display unit.
approx - 4V

No echoes; poor poor sensitivity. To ➂


sensitivity. (page 5-12) Check if level of DJ-1 NG
#16 on display unit is
No echoes(White noise appears) normal.
OK M 1832: Faulty pcb IF-9214
9 to 12 V M 1932/1942: Faulty pcb IF-9099D
Check if display unit
outputs TX trigger. 0V Faulty pcb SPU-9211

NG
Check level at DJ-1 (No TX trigger) M1832-SME-46
Faulty pcb SPU-9211
#2 on display unit.

OK

Check if TUNE voltage is


MODEL 1832: 0 V to 12V
output from display unit.
MODEL 1932/1942: 5V to 28 V
(Switch from ST-BY to
TX)

Check that DJ-1 #6 on NG


Faulty pcb SPU-9211.
display unit changes
normally.
OK

Check if TUNE IND.


voltage is input to the All models: 1 V to 2.5 V
display unit.(Switch
from ST-BY to TX)

To ①

5 – 10
From ➁ on page 5-10

MODEL 1832: 300 to 370 Vdc


Check TX high voltage MODEL 1932: 300 to 370 Vdc
at ST-BY. MODEL 1942: 350 to 390 Vdc

NG MODEL 1832: Faulty pcb MD-9208


Within rating ? MODEL 1932: Faulty pcb MD-7918A
MODEL 1942: Faulty pcb MD-7918E

OK

MODEL 1832: 7.4 V to 7.6 Vdc


Check magnetron heater MODEL 1932: 7.4 V to 7.6 Vdc
voltage at ST-BY. MODEL 1942: 7.5 V to 7.7 Vdc

NG
Within rating ?

OK
MODEL 1832: R106 on pcb PTU-9335
Check magnetron heater MODEL 1932/1942: VR 801 on pcb MD-7918
voltage.

NG
Within rating ?

OK

M1832-SME-46A

Faulty magnetron or MIC.

5 – 11
From ➂ on page 5-10

Signal 0.25 NM 2 NM 12 NM
Check TX pulselength PL B, DJ-1 #7 0V 0V 12 V
selection signal. PL A, DJ-1 #8 0V 12 V 12 V

Check DJ-1 #7,#8 on NG


display unity for proper Faulty pcb SPU-9211.
operation.

OK

Magnetron usage time NG


Replace magnetron.
within in 2000 hrs.

OK

Check if AUTOMATIC MODEL 1832: 0 V to 12 V


TUNE voltage is output from
MODEL 1932/1942: 5 V to 28 V
display unit.
(Switch from ST-BY to TX)

Check level at DJ-1 #6 NG


Faulty pcb SPU-9211.
on display unit changes
normally.
OK

Check TUNE IND. voltage


input to display unit. All model: 1 to 2.5 V
(Switch from ST-BY to
TX)

NG M 1832: Faulty pcb IF-9214,


Max. value
M 1932/1942: Faulty pcb IF-9099D

OK
M1832-SME-46B
Faultu MIC.

5 – 12
Symptom: No GAIN, STC, FTC effect.

Flow Chart 9

NG Check voltage at NG
GAIN can be adjusted. Faulty VR1 on PNL-9212 board.
J101 #15 on SPU
board.
OK OK MIN : approx. - 9 V
MAX : 0 V

Faulty pcb SPU-9211.

A/C SEA can be NG Check voltage at NG Faulty VR2 on PNL-9212 board.


adjusted. J101 #13 on SPU
board.
OK OK MIN : 0 V
MAX : approx. 4 V

Faulty pcb SPU-9211.

A/C RAIN can NG Check voltage at NG


Faulty VR3 on PNL-9212 board.
be adjusted. J101 #14 on SPU
board.
MIN : approx. - 7 V
OK OK MAX : 0 V

Faulty pcb SPU-9211. M1832-SME-47

End

5 – 13
Symptom: Target cannot be acquired.
Flow chart 10

AD format HD data * Heading data in NMEA 0183 cannot be used for ARP.
supplied?

200msec
Transfer rate. Change the rate to 25msec.

25msec

NG (Indication of ARP-10
ARP data display? is not connected) When LED(CR1)on ARP board is off: 18P9007 is faulty.
When LED(CR1)on ARP board is blinking: 18P9007 or SPU-9211 is faulty.

OK

OFF
Menu setting? Turn on the display.

ON

NG
ARP-10 self-test?

OK
ROM, RAM
Which item is NG? Faulty pcb 18P9007.

Check FE-DATA 1 & 2, SPEED, COURSE,


rotating GAIN VR. TRIGEER, VIDEO,
BP, HP

Incorrect input or Faulty 18P9007.


Not changing.
OK? Faulty pcb 18P9007.

OK

All Target not acquired.


All Target acquired? Faulty pcb 18P9007.

Some Target acqired.


M1832-SMJ-48

The ARP works normally.


See page 2-10 for limitations.

5 – 14
5.3 Message Indications
The following messages appear to call the operator's attention to missing heading, bearing or
gyro pulses.

Error Message Meaning

HD SIG MISSING Heading pulse is not applied to the SPU pcb.

BRG SIG MISSING Bearing pulse is not applied to the SPU pcb.

****.* appears when bearing signal is interrupted momently.


1) Press [MODE] key to erase asterisk. (Momental signal loss)
HDG shows ****.* 2. Check the connection.

1. Optional ARP-10 board is not fitted.


ARP-10 is not
2. Communication between ARP and SPU boards is abnormal.
connected.
(Defective board or connector)

M1832-SMJ-49

5 – 15
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM

TITLE BOARD DWG. No M 1832 M 1932 M 1942 PAGE

INTERCONNECTION – C3441-C01 x S-1


DIAGRAM – C3442-C01 x x S-2

RSB-0071 C3441-K06 x S-3


SCANNER UNIT
– C3380-K01 x x S-4

MD-9208 (OLD) C3441-K07 x S-5

MD-9208 (NEW) C3441-K10 x S-6


MODULATOR
MD-7918A C3319-K06 x S-7

MD-7918E C3436-K02 x S-8

IF-9214 C3441-K08 x S-9


IF AMP.
IF-9099 C3379-K03 x x S-10

BEARING SIG. GEN. MP-8070 C3327-K02 x x S-11

DC-DC CONV. PTU-9335 C3441-K09 x S-12

DISPLAY UNIT – C3441-K01 x x x S-13

PANEL PNL-9212 C3441-K02 x x x S-14

INTERFACE INT-9213 C3441-K03 x x x S-15

POWER SUPPLY PTU-9205 C3441-K04 x x x S-16

CRT QB1069 C3441-K05 x x x S-17

S–1

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