Separation of Powers 2.0
Separation of Powers 2.0
Separation of Powers 2.0
LANTAJO
The term "trias politica" or "separation of powers" was coined
by Charles-Louis de Secondat, baron de La Brède et de
Montesquieu, an 18th century French social and political
philosopher. His publication, Spirit of the Laws, is considered
one of the great works in the history of political theory and
jurisprudence, and it inspired the Declaration of the Rights of
Man and the Constitution of the United States. Under his
model, the political authority of the state is divided into
legislative, executive and judicial powers. He asserted that, to
most effectively promote liberty, these three powers must be
separate and acting independently.