NEET Biology Chapter Wise Mock Test - Biological Classification - CBSE Tuts

8/27/2021 NEET Biology Chapter Wise Mock Test - Biological Classification - CBSE Tuts
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CLS 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 QUESTIONS WORKSHEETS PASSAGES NOTES GRAMMAR
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NEET Biology Chapter Wise Mock Test –

Biological Classification
NEET Biology Chapter Wise Mock Test – Biological
Classification
1. All monerans
(a) contain DNA and RNA
(b) demonstrate a long circular strand of DNA, notfound enclosed in a nuclear membrane 0
(c) are bacteria
(d) All of the above
2. The most primitive monerans are
(a) Rickettsiae
(b) Actinomycetes
(c) Progenote
(d) Archaebacteria
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3. Archaebacteria found in salt pans and saltmarshes are
(a) methanogens
(b) thermoacidophiles
(c) ruminent symbionts
(d) halophiles
4. Thermococcus, Methanococcus and Methanobacterium exemplify
(a) archaebacteria that contain protein homologous to eukaryotic core histones
(b) archaebacteria that lack any histones resembling those found in eukaryotes, but whose DNA is
negatively supercoiled
(c) bacteria whose DNA is rolaxed or positively supercoiled but which have a cytoskeleton as well as
mitochondria
(d) bacteria that contain a cytoskeleton and ribosomes
5.Extra nuclear DNA in E. coli is termed as
(a) F+ factor
(b) sex factor
(c) episome
(d) All of these
6.Bacteria are (were) considered more as plants than animals because of the presence of
(a)small nucleus
(b) plasma membrane
(c) cell wall
(d) spore formation
7.The bacterium (Clostridium botulinum) that causes botulism is
(a) a facultative anaerobe
(b) an obligate anaerobe
(c) a facultative aerobe
(d) an obligate aerobe

8.When
CLSa6bacteriophage
7 8 in
9 its 10
lytic phase,
11 12 carries MCQ
some of the bacterium’s partially digested
UNSEEN CBSE chromosome
ENGLISH
QUESTIONS WORKSHEETS PASSAGES NOTES GRAMMAR
with it to anotherhost cell, the process is called
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(a) transformation
(b) NCERT
generalSOLUTIONS
transduction
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(c) restricted transduction
(d) ENGLISH
conjugation
GRAMMAR MCQ QUESTIONS
9.Which statement is correct for the bacterial transduction?
(a) transfer of some genes from one bacteria to another bacteria through virus
(b) transfer of genes from one bacteria to another bacteria by conjugation
(c) bacteria obtained its DNA directly
(d) bacteria obtained DNA from other external source
10.The fertility or F+ factor that plays a role in conjugation is a
(a) retrovirus
(b) plasmid
(c) viroid
(d) lysogenic phage
11. Curing of tea leaves is brought about by the activity of
(a) bacteria
(b) mycorrhiza
(c) viruses
(d) fungi
12. Nitrifying bacteria convert the
(a) nitrates into nitrites
(b) nitrites into nitrates
(c) ammonium salts into nitrates
(d) ammonium salts into amino acid
13. Which of the following statements regarding cilia is not correct?
(a) The organised beating of cilia is controlled by fluxes of Ca2+ across the membrane
(b) Cilia are hair-like cellular appendages
(c) Microtubules of cilia are composed of tubulin
(d) Cilia contain an outer ring of nine doublet microtubules surrounding two single microtubules
14. The bacterial genome is called
(a) nucleu
(b) nucleolus
(c) nucleoid
(d) None of these

15. Bacterial
CLS 6 flagella
7 8 do not
9 show
10 ATPase
11 12 activityMCQ
and9 + 2WORKSHEETS
organisation.UNSEEN
These are CBSE
chemically
ENGLISH
QUESTIONS PASSAGES NOTES GRAMMAR
(a) flagellin
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(b) pilin
(c) NCERT
tubulin
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(d) bacterin
16. Certain bacteria living in the soil, poor in oxygen convert nitrates into nitrites qpd then to free nitrogen
and such bacteria are termed as
(a) nitrogen fixing bacteria
(b) denitrifying bacteria
(c) ammonifying bacteria
(d) saprophytic bacteria
17. Basophilic prokaryotes
(a) grow slowly in highly alkaline frozen lakes at high altitudes
(b) occur in water containing high concentration of barium hydroxide
(c) grow and multiply in very deep marine sediments
(d) readily grow and divide in sea water enriched in any soluble salt of barium
18. All of the following statements concerning the actinomycetous filamentous soil bacterium Frankia are
correct except that Frankia
(a) can induce root nodules on many plant species
(b) can fix nitrogen in the free-living state
(c) like Rhizobium, it usually infects its host plant through root hair deformation and stimulates cell
proliferation in the host’s cortex
(d) forms specialised vesicles, in which the nitrogenase is protected from oxygen by a chemical barrier
involving triterpene hopanoids
19. Which of the following bacteria plays a key role in gastritis and peptic ulcer disease?
(a) Mycobacterium tuberculosis .
(b) Helicobacter pylori
(c) Thermophillus aquaticus
(d) Methylophylus methylotroph’us
20. Bacterial flagella is made up of
(a) proteins
(b) amines
(c) lipids
(d) carbohydrates
21. The bacteria Pseudomonas is useful because of its ability to
(a) transfer genes from one plant to another
(b) decompose
CLS 6 7 a variety
8 of
9 organic
10 compounds
11 12 MCQ
WORKSHEETS
UNSEEN CBSE ENGLISH
(c) fix atmospheric nitrogen in the soil
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(d) produce a wide variety of antibiotics
22. Viral genome, incorporated and integrated with bacterial genome is referred to as
(a) ENGLISH
prophages

(b) RNA
(c) DNA
(b) Both (a) and (c)
23. The greatest biomass of autotrophs in the world’s oceans is that of
(a) benthic brown algae, coastal red algae and daphnids
(b) benthic diatoms and marine viruses
(c) sea grasses and slime moulds
(d) free-floating micro-algae, cyanobacteria and nanoplankton
24. The cells of cyanobacteria and bacteria exhibit similarity in having
(a) plastids
(b) nuclei
(c) centrosome
(d) naked DNA
25. A free-living nitrogen fixing cyanobacterium, which can also form symbiotic association with the water
fern Azolla is
(a) Tolypothrix
(b) Chlorella
(c) Nostoc
(d) Anabaena
26. In mycoplasma (PPLO), the plasmalemma is rich in
(a) cholesterol
(b) glycogen
(c) cellulose
(d) myosin
27. Mycoplasma differ from viruses in that they are sensitive to
(a) penicillin
(b) tetracyclines
(c) sugars
(d) amino acids
28. Outer
CLS 6limiting
7 layer
8 of9mycoplasma
10 11 is 12
layer
MCQ
WORKSHEETS
UNSEEN CBSE ENGLISH
(a) slime layer
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(b) mucilage layer
(c) NCERT SOLUTIONS

cell wall
(d) cell membrane
29. Which one of the following statements about mycoplasma is wrong?
(a) They are also called PPLO
(b) They are pleomorphic
(c) They are sensitive to penicillin
(d) They cause disease in plants
30. Which of the following microorganism is the smallest living cell without cell wall?
(a) Virus
(b) Archaebacteria
(c) Mycoplasma
(d) Eubacteria
31. The causative agent of mad-cow disease is a
(a) bacterium
(b) prion
(c) worm
(d) virus
32. Which of the following is not correct about viruses?
(a) In addition to proteins, viruses also contain genetic material that could be either DNA or RNA
(b) No virus contains both RNA and DNA
(c) A virus is a nucleoprotein and genetic material is infectious
(d) The protein coat called capsid is made up of small subunits called viroids
33. Viruses that infect bacteria multiply and cause their lysis, are called
(a) lysozymes
(b) lipolytic
(c) lytic
(d) lysogenic
34. In 1971, TO Diener discovered a new infectious agent that was smaller than viruses and known as
viroid. Which of the following disease is caused by viroids?
(a) Bunchy top of banana
(b) Witches broom
(c) Potato spindle tuber disease
(d) None of the above

35. Cell
CLStheory
6 7was 8proposed
9 by
10Schleiden
11 12and Schwann.
WORKSHEETS
Which of the following is an exception for cell theory?
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(a) Archaebacteria
(b) NCERT SOLUTIONS

Eubacteria
(c) Viruses
(d) ENGLISH
Dinoflagellates
36. The correct statement is
(a) generally viruses that infect plants have single stranded RNA
(b) generally viruses that infect Animals have either single or double stranded RNA or double stranded DNA
(c) bacteriophages are double stranded DNA viruses
(d) All of the above
37. Single stranded DNA is found in
(a) TMV (b) Mycobacterium
(c) ∅ x 174 (d) all viruses
38. Double stranded RNA is found in
(a) Reoviruses
(b) TMV
(c) T2-bacteriophages
(d) T4-bacteriophages
39. Contagium vivum fluidum was proposed by
(a) DJ Ivanowsky
(b) MW Beijerinck
(c) Stanley
(d) Robert Hook
40. In cyanophages, the genetic material is
(a) DNA (b) RNA
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) Proteins
41. A naked RNA particle causing the symptoms like that of a viral disease is known as
(a) viroid
(b) virion
(c) viral
(d) None of these
42. Outer covering of virus made up of protein is
(a) capsid
(b) coat
CLS 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
MCQ
WORKSHEETS
UNSEEN CBSE ENGLISH
(c) virion
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(d) viroid
43. Rickettsiae belong to the group under
(a) ENGLISH
an independent
GRAMMARcategory MCQ
between viruses an bacteria
QUESTIONS
(b) fungi
(c) viruses
(d) bacteria
44. Which of the following is a slime mould?
(a) Rhizopus
(b) Physarum
(c) Thiobacillus
(d) Anabaena
45. The thalloid body of a slime mould (Myxomycetes) is known as
(a) protonema
(b) Plasmodium
(c) fruiting body
(d) mycelium’
46. What is common about Trypanosoma, Noctiluca, Monocystis and Giardia?
(a) These are all unicellular protists
(b) They have flagella
(c) They produce spores
(d) These are all parasites
47. Auxospores and hormocysts are fprmed, respectively by
(a) several diatoms and a few cyanobacteria
(b) several cyanobacteria and several diatoms
(c) some diatoms and several cyanobacteria
(d) some cyanobacteria and many diatoms
48. Slime moulds in the division-Myxomycota (true slime moulds) have
(a) pseudoplasmodia
(b) spores that develop into free-living amoeboid cells
(c) spores that develop into flagellated gametes
(d) feeding stages consisting of solitary individual cells
49. Which of the following is a dinoflagellate responsible for red tides?
(a) Anabaena
(b) Gonyaulaux
CLS 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
MCQ
WORKSHEETS
UNSEEN CBSE ENGLISH
(c) Mycoplasma
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(d) Archaebacteria
50. The slime moulds and multicellular algae are presently included in the kingdom-Protista because
(a) ENGLISH
they appear to be more closely
GRAMMAR related to unicellular eukaryotes
MCQ QUESTIONS
(b) they lack important characteristics of the fungi and plants ,
(c) kingdom-Protista includes eukaryotic organisms that do not clearly belong in the other three kingdoms
(d) AII of the above
51. Which of the following is not correctly matched?
(a) Amoeboid protozoan — Amoeba
(b) Flagellated protozoan — Trypanosoma
(c) Sporozoan — Anopheles
(d) Ciliated protozoan — Paramecium
52. Which of the following unicellular organisms has a macronucleus for trophic function and one or more
mirconuclei for reproduction?
(a) Euglena
(b) Amoeba
(c) Paramecium
(d) Trypanosoma
53. Man, in the life cycle of Plasmodium is
(a) primary host
(b) secondary host
(d) None of these
54. Which of the following is not the locomotory organ of Protozoa?
(a) Cilia
(b) Flagella
(c) Parapodia
(d) Pseudopodia
55. Golden brown protists belong to
(a) Chrysophytes
(b) Euglenoids
(c) Dinoflagellates
(d) Diatoms
56. Protists
CLS 6 having
7 transverse
8 9 and longitudinal
10 11 12 groove in their
MCQ theca are
UNSEEN
WORKSHEETS
CBSE ENGLISH
(a) foraminiferans
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(b) radiolarians
(c) NCERT SOLUTIONS

diatoms
(d) dinoflagellates
57. Nuclear dimorphism occurs in group
(a) zooflagellata
(b) ciliata
(c) sporozoa
(d) sarcodina
58. Myxomycetes are
(a) saprobes or parasites, having mycelia, asexual reproduction by fragmentation, sexual reproduction by
fusion of gametes
(b) slimy mass of multinucleate protoplasm having pseudopodia like structures for engulfing food,
reproduction through fragmentation or zoospores
(c) prokaryotic organisms, cellular or acellular, saprobes or autotrophs, reproduce by binary fission
(d) eukaryotic, single-celled or filan^entous saprobes or autotrophs, asexual reproduction by division of

haploid individuals, sexual reproduction by fusion of two cells or their nuclei
59. In the following table, identify the correct matching of the crop, its pathogen. disease and the
corresponding
Crop Disease Pathogen
(a) Citrus Canker Pseudomonas rubrilineans
(b) Potato Late blight Fusarium udum
(c) Brinjal Root-knot Meloidogyne incognita
(d) Pigeon pea Seed gall Phytophthora infestans
60. With respect to fungal sexual cycle, choose the correct sequence of events.
(a) Karyogamy, plasmogamy and meiosis
(b) Meiosis, plasmogamy and karyogamy
(c) Plasmogamy, karyogamy and meiosis
(d) Meiosis, karyogamy and plasmogamy
61. A dikaryon is formed when
(a) meiosis is arrested
(b) the two haploid cells do not fuse immediately
(c) cytoplasm does not fuse
(d) None of the above
62. In most
CLS 6 of7the fungi,
8 the
9 food
10 material
11 12 is stored in the form
MCQ of
WORKSHEETS
UNSEEN CBSE ENGLISH
(a) starch
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(b) glucose
(c) NCERT SOLUTIONS

sucrose
(d) glycogen
Direction (Q. Nos. 63-65) In each of the following questions, a statement of Assertion is given followed by
corresponding statement of Reason. Of the statements, make the correct answer as
(a) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
(c) Assertion is true, but Reason is false
(d) Assertion is false, but Reason is true
63. Assertion Monera includes all prokaryotes.
Reason Nuclei of monerans are not organised with nuclear membrane, nucleoplasm chromatic fibres and
nucleolus.
64. Assertion In bacteria the chromosomes is irregularly folded into a compact mass, the nucleoid or
genophore of definite form.
Reason In bacteria there is no organised nucleus
65. Assertion Eukaryotic cells have more DNA than prokaryotic cells.
Reason Eukaryotes are more complex than prokaryotes genetically.
66. Which of the following environmental conditions are essential for optimum growth of Mucor on a
piece of bread?
I. Temperature of about 25°C.
II. Temperature of about 5°C.
III. Relative humidity of about 5%.
IV. Relative humidity of about 95%.
V. A shady place.
VI. A brightly illuminated place.
Choose the answer from the following option.
(a) I, IV and V (b) II, IV and V
(c) II, III and VI (d) I, III and V
67. Members of phycomycetes are found in
I. aquatic habitats
II. on decaying wood ‘
III. moist and damp places
IV. as obligate parasites on plants
Choose from the following option.
(a) I CLS
and IV
6 7 8 9 10 11 12
MCQ
WORKSHEETS
UNSEEN CBSE ENGLISH
(b) II and III
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(c) I, II, III and IV .
(d) NCERT SOLUTIONS

None of the above TS GREWAL CBSE SAMPLE PAPERS NCERT EXEMPLAR PROBLEMS
68.ENGLISH
Which one of the following
GRAMMAR MCQmatches is correct?
QUESTIONS
Column 1 Column II Column III
(a) Phytophthora Aseptate mycelium Basidiomycetes
(b) Alternaria Sexual reproduction absent Deuteromycetes
(c) Mucor Reproduction by conjugation Ascomycetes
(d) Agaricus Parasitic fungus Basidiomycetes
69. Which one of the following shows heterothalism?
(a) Rhizopus
(b) Bacterium
(c) Cycas
(d) Ricinus
70. Which of the following is a cyanophage?
(a) S-13 (b) ∅x174 (c) SV – 40 (d) LPP-1
71. Leghaemoglobin helps in
(a) nitrogen fixation
(b) protecting nitrogenase from 02
(c) destroy bacteria
(d) transport of food in plants
72. ‘Archaebacteria differ from eubacteria in
(a) cell membrane structure
(b) mode of nutrition
(c) cell shape
(d) mode of reproduction
73. Which of the following are likely to be present in deep
sea water?
(a) Eubacteria
(b) Blue-green algae
(c) Saprophytic
(d) Archaebacteria
74. Pigment containing membranous extensions in some
cyanobacteria are
(a) Basal
CLS 6bodies
7 8 9 10 11 12
MCQ
WORKSHEETS
UNSEEN CBSE ENGLISH
(b) Pneumatophores
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(c) Chromatophores
(d) NCERT SOLUTIONS

Heterocysts TS GREWAL CBSE SAMPLE PAPERS NCERT EXEMPLAR PROBLEMS
75.ENGLISH
A good producer
GRAMMARof citricMCQ
acidQUESTIONS
is
(a) Pseudomonas
(b) Clostridium
(c) Saccharomyces
(d) Aspergillus
76. Protists obtain their food as
(a) photosynthesisers
(b) chemosynthesisers
(c) heterotrophs
(d) Both (a) and (c)
77. Photosynthetic bacteria have
(a) pigment system I
(b) pigment system II
(d) some other kind of pigments, B890
78. Single celled eukaryotes are included in
(a) Protista
(b) Fungi
(c) Archaea
(d) Monera
Answers :
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8/27/2021 NEET Biology Chapter Wise Mock Test - Biological Classification - CBSE Tuts

MCQ UNSEEN CBSE ENGLISH

NCERT SOLUTIONS TS GREWAL CBSE SAMPLE PAPERS NCERT EXEMPLAR PROBLEMS

ENGLISH GRAMMAR MCQ QUESTIONS

NEET Biology Chapter Wise Mock Test –

(a) contain DNA and RNA

(c) are bacteria

(d) All of the above

2. The most primitive monerans are

MCQ UNSEEN CBSE ENGLISH

NCERT SOLUTIONS TS GREWAL CBSE SAMPLE PAPERS NCERT EXEMPLAR PROBLEMS

3. Archaebacteria found in salt pans and saltmarshes are

(c) ruminent symbionts

4. Thermococcus, Methanococcus and Methanobacterium exemplify

(a) archaebacteria that contain protein homologous to eukaryotic core histones

(d) bacteria that contain a cytoskeleton and ribosomes

5.Extra nuclear DNA in E. coli is termed as

(b) sex factor

(d) All of these

(b) plasma membrane

(c) cell wall

(d) spore formation

7.The bacterium (Clostridium botulinum) that causes botulism is

(a) a facultative anaerobe

(b) an obligate anaerobe

(c) a facultative aerobe

(d) an obligate aerobe

NCERT 10TH SAMPLE

9.Which statement is correct for the bacterial transduction?

(b) transfer of genes from one bacteria to another bacteria by conjugation

(c) bacteria obtained its DNA directly

(d) bacteria obtained DNA from other external source

10.The fertility or F+ factor that plays a role in conjugation is a

(d) lysogenic phage

11. Curing of tea leaves is brought about by the activity of

12. Nitrifying bacteria convert the

(a) nitrates into nitrites

(b) nitrites into nitrates

(c) ammonium salts into nitrates

(d) ammonium salts into amino acid

13. Which of the following statements regarding cilia is not correct?

(b) Cilia are hair-like cellular appendages

(c) Microtubules of cilia are composed of tubulin

14. The bacterial genome is called

(d) None of these

(a) nitrogen fixing bacteria

(b) denitrifying bacteria

(c) ammonifying bacteria

(d) saprophytic bacteria

17. Basophilic prokaryotes

(a) grow slowly in highly alkaline frozen lakes at high altitudes

(b) occur in water containing high concentration of barium hydroxide

(c) grow and multiply in very deep marine sediments

(a) can induce root nodules on many plant species

(b) can fix nitrogen in the free-living state

(a) Mycobacterium tuberculosis .

(b) Helicobacter pylori

(c) Thermophillus aquaticus

(d) Methylophylus methylotroph’us