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    Thermodynamics Assignment

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    Ali Hassan
    This document discusses the concept of thermodynamics in biology and nanotechnology. It defines biological thermodynamics as the quantitative study of energy transfers that occur between living organisms and cells. The first and second laws of thermodynamics still apply in biological systems, such as light energy being converted to chemical energy in photosynthesis but not 100% efficiently. Thermodynamics also plays an important role in nanotechnology, affecting properties like melting points and energy bandgaps of nanoparticles. Overall, thermodynamics has broad applicability and relates different phenomena, making it an impressive physical theory according to Einstein.

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    Thermodynamics Assignment

    Uploaded by

    Ali Hassan
    17 views4 pages
    This document discusses the concept of thermodynamics in biology and nanotechnology. It defines biological thermodynamics as the quantitative study of energy transfers that occur between living organisms and cells. The first and second laws of thermodynamics still apply in biological systems, such as light energy being converted to chemical energy in photosynthesis but not 100% efficiently. Thermodynamics also plays an important role in nanotechnology, affecting properties like melting points and energy bandgaps of nanoparticles. Overall, thermodynamics has broad applicability and relates different phenomena, making it an impressive physical theory according to Einstein.

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    This document discusses the concept of thermodynamics in biology and nanotechnology. It defines biological thermodynamics as the quantitative study of energy transfers that occur between living organisms and cells. The first and second laws of thermodynamics still apply in biological systems, such as light energy being converted to chemical energy in photosynthesis but not 100% efficiently. Thermodynamics also plays an important role in nanotechnology, affecting properties like melting points and energy bandgaps of nanoparticles. Overall, thermodynamics has broad applicability and relates different phenomena, making it an impressive physical theory according to Einstein.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    17 views4 pages

    Thermodynamics Assignment

    Uploaded by

    Ali Hassan
    This document discusses the concept of thermodynamics in biology and nanotechnology. It defines biological thermodynamics as the quantitative study of energy transfers that occur between living organisms and cells. The first and second laws of thermodynamics still apply in biological systems, such as light energy being converted to chemical energy in photosynthesis but not 100% efficiently. Thermodynamics also plays an important role in nanotechnology, affecting properties like melting points and energy bandgaps of nanoparticles. Overall, thermodynamics has broad applicability and relates different phenomena, making it an impressive physical theory according to Einstein.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    Thermodynamics Assignment

    Team Members
    Abdul Moaiz
    Muhammad Ibrahim
    The concept of thermodynamics with respect to Biology
    Definition:
    Biological thermodynamics is the quantitative study of the energy transductions that occur in or
    between living organisms, structures, and cells and of the nature and function of the chemical processes
    underlying these transductions.i

    Further Explanation:
    With the basic definition out of the way, thermodynamics has been vastly implemented in Biology as a
    catalyst for rapid development in this field. Thermodynamics is directly linked with the principles of
    chemistry, frankly, speaking biochemistry.

    First Law of thermodynamics in Biological Systems:


    Energy in the Body of a living organism is transferred from on from to another in the same way it is
    transferred outside of the body. For instance in the process of photosynthesis light energy absorbed is
    converted to many forms of energy such as chemical energy.

    Second law of thermodynamics in Biological Systems:


    As with all the other biological processes , transfer of energy from one form to the other can not be 100
    percent efficient. For instance using the same example I used above not all the light energy is absorbed
    by the pant, some of it is reflected by the plant. Hence second law holds in these cases as well.

    Thermodynamics with respect to Nanotech


    There have been many research papers written on the contribution of Thermodynamics towards the
    advancement of nanotechnology. Referred to as Nano-thermodynamics , at first it was said that it has
    no importance at such minute levels. Later on studies showed that thermodynamics plays a important
    role in nanotech.
    Some common laws explaining my point further are
     Tsallis’ Theory
     Hills’ Theory

    Some practical Examples


     Melting point of NPs
     Energy Bandgap of NPs
     Nanochips being developed my Meta.
    Thermodynamics becomes remarkably important in nanotechnology and other fields as well,
    where the energy relationship with heat and temperature is a significant factor to reveal hidden
    phenomena. Properties such as thermal resistance, thermal permeability etc. all are of
    importance at nanoscopic level.
    Importance of Thermodynamics
    To state the importance of thermodynamics I would simply put forth the quote of Einstein ‘A theory is
    the more impressive the greater the simplicity of its premises is, the more different kinds of things it
    relates, and the more extended is its area of applicability. Therefore, the deep impression that classical
    thermodynamics made upon me. It is the only physical theory of universal content concerning which I am
    convinced that, within the framework of applicability of its basic concepts, it will never be overthrown’.
    i
    Biological thermodynamics. (2022, September 19). In Wikipedia.
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_thermodynamics

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