Unit 4 Topics 1 and 2
Unit 4 Topics 1 and 2
Unit 4 Topics 1 and 2
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Importance of Conversation
a. Academics
-Communication skills are tied to academic success.
-Students who are good at speaking perform better not only in the
English classroom but also in the content areas and other areas of
learning.
b. Professional
-Desired communication skills vary from one care er to another. Being
able to communicate leads to a harmonious relationship within the
organization.
c. Personal
-The skills to talk with fluency and write with efficiency lead to a
person’s achievement of his aspirations.
d. Civic
- One cannot live alone. So being able to blend with the community
is a satisfying endeavor. This can only be done when a person can
communicate his/her ideas with different people coming from
different backgrounds in the community.
1. Be genuinely interested in the person. Who is this person? What’s on his/her mind?
What does he/she enjoy doing? What motivates him/her in life? These are the
questions I have for every single person I meet. Since people are part of my life
purpose (to help others achieve their highest potential), my genuine interest in
people, from who they are to what they do, comes naturally.
Go for the positive topics. This means rather than talk about past grievances,
discuss future goals. Rather than talk about the coffee that spilled on your table
this morning, talk about the movie you look forward to watching later this evening.
It’s okay to talk about “negative” topics (topics that trigger negative emotions)
once in a while, but only when you feel it is okay with the other party and when it
has a specific purpose (such as to get to know the other person better or to bond
with him/her).
Respect each other’s point of view. It’s fine to express your opinion, but don’t
force it on them. Respect each other’s space — don’t encroach on the person’s
privacy unless you guys already know each other way. Respect each other’s
personal choices — don’t criticize or judge. To do the opposite in each instance
would be to impose yourself on others when it isn’t your place to do so.
Remember, everyone has the right to be him/herself, just as you have the right to
be yourself.
Always look for ways to make the person look good. Give credit where credit is
due. Recognize talent where you see it. Praise where appropriate. Allow the
person to shine in his/her own light. A lot of people don’t recognize their personal
ability and it’s up to you to help them do that. Be their guide; be their conduit to
love.
Everyone is different. At the same time, there are always commonalities between
people. Embrace the differences. They make each of us unique. Agree to
disagree if there are clashes in ideas. As you talk to the other person, look for
commonalities between you and him/her. Once you find a common link, build
on that. Use that as a way to learn more about him/her, which will help you find
new commonalities that you can further build on.
7. Be true to yourself.
Your best asset is your true self. Embrace it and let it shine. Don’t cover it up. It’d
be pretty boring if all you do is mime the other person’s words during a
conversation; there wouldn’t be anything to discuss at all! Be ready to share your
real thoughts and opinions (not in a combative manner though — see #3). Be
proud of what you stand for and be ready to let others know the real you.
8. 50-50 sharing.
I always think that a great conversation should consist of equal sharing by both
parties. It may be 40-60 or 60-40 depending on the circumstances, but both
parties should have equal opportunities to share and contribute to the
conversation.
This means, be sensitive enough to pose questions to the other person if you have
been talking for a while (see #9). It also means that you should take the initiative
to share more about yourself if the other person has been sharing for the most
part. Just because the person doesn’t ask you questions doesn’t mean you can’t
share; sometimes people don’t ask questions because it is not in their culture to
do so, or because they think it may be invasive.
Questions elicit answers. The kind of questions you ask will steer the direction of
the conversation. To have a meaningful conversation with the other person, ask
meaningful questions. Choose questions like, “What drives you in life?”, “What are
your goals for this year?” and “What inspired you to make this change?”, over
“What did you do yesterday?” and “What are you going to do later?”
Some people may not be ready to think about conscious questions and that’s
fine. Start off with simple, everyday questions as you build a rapport with him/her.
Then, get to know him/her better through deeper questions, when you think
he/she is ready to share.
Sometimes people say pretty weird stuff during conversations. For example, a
critical comment here and there, a distasteful remark, a bad joke. Don’t judge
them for those comments. Give them the benefit of doubt (unless clearly proven
otherwise). I myself make random oddball comments sometimes which leave me
wondering why I even did that. Usually, I just laugh or shrug it off; it makes for funny
conversation banter.
Topic 2: Informal/Formal Discussion
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