1

Exercise 2: Page 9-12

Quantitative
A
Reasoning Book 6 1. 200000 2. 7000000

3. 200000 4. 3000000
5. 7000000 6. 6000000
Answer key 7. 40000

Exercise 1: Page 5-8 B

1. 10, 000 +400 + 90 + 2
A
2. 50000 + 9000 + 400 + 1
3. 1,00,000 + 20000 + 400 + 90 + 2
1. d 2. b
4. 6,103,446 = 6000000 + 100000 + 3000 + 400 +
3. c 4. d
40 + 6
5. a 6. A
5. 45,45,000 = 4500000 + 45,000

B C
1. 6000000 + 51000 + 500
1. 98621 2. 12689
2. 70000000 + 200000 + 80 + 7
3. 12869 4. 96821
3. 3400000 + 490000 + 28000 + 800 + 70 + 6
5. 12896 6. 98621
4. 40000000 + 7500000 + 63000 + 800 + 90 + 20
7. 5
5. 1400000 + 40000 + 400 + 6
8. 2000000 + 700000 + 11000 + 700 + 80 + 3
6. 90000000 + 500000 + 40 + 1
9. 99998 10. 150
7. 87000000.+ 950000 + 700 + 60 + 2
11. 300000 12. 300000
8. 7300000 + 50000 + 300 + 7
13. 500000 14. 500000
9. 58000000 + 400 + 20 + 3
15. 99000 16. 9990
10. 2300000 + 30000 + 10
17. 0 18. digit
11. 5 × 10000 + 0 + 1 × _100 + 2 × 10 + 4 × 1
19. 10000 20.
12. 8 × 1000000 + 6 × 100000 + 8 × 10000 + 0 + 7
21. 999999
× 100 + 7 × 10 + 4 ×1
13. Smallest 4-digit number = 1158
Greatest 4-digit number = 8851 Exercise 4: Page 17-24
14. Smallest 4-digit number =3345
Greatest 4-digit number =5543
15. Smallest 4-digit number = 0039 1. A=1, B=8 2. A=2, B=6
Greatest 4-digit number = 9930 3. A=15, B=0 4. A=-18, B=-20
16. 11160 5. A=-18, B=-20 6.
17. 5544 7. A=28, B=17 8. A=30, B=25
18. Ten crore twenty lakh one thousand two hun- 9. A=, B=14 10. A=29, B=18
dred ninety nine 11. A=14, B=10 12. A=25, B=11
19. Nine crore ninety one lakh nineteen thousand 13. A=11, B=25 14. A=12, B=7
nine hundred eleven 15. A=9, B=20 16. A=12, B=13
20. Seventy one lakh twenty five thousand sixty 17. A=13, B=12 18. A=9, B=14
four 19. A=15, B=4 20. A=5, B=4
21. 421000 21. A=3, B=10 22. A=62, B=29
22. 813050811 23. A=7, B=8 24. A=10, B=3
23. 354023209 25. A=50, B=40 26. A=10, B=10
24. 4410019 27. A=5, B=4 28. A=7, B=15
25. 60000132 29. A=5, B=8 30. A=20, B=50

Quantitative Reasoning-6 (Answer Key)

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Exercise 5: Page 25-27 Exercise 7: Page 31-34

A
1. 4
3. 8
2. 25
4. 8
1. 40 2. 120 5. 1/3 6. 1/4
3. 30 4. 480 7. 9 8. 1
5. 48 6. 80 9. 1/3 10. 1/2
7. 120 8. 400 11. 0 12. 10/3
9. 300 10. 208 13. 3/5 14. 10
11. 16 12. 153 15. 42/5 16. 3
13. 80 14. 40 17. 15 18. 3
15. 390 16. 720 19. 5 20. 24
17. 300 18. 75 21. 10/9 22. 8/3
19. 148 20. 120 23. 5/6 24. 3/10
25. 3/2 26. 7/12
B
27. 3/1 28. 2/3
1. d 2. a
Exercise 8: Page 35-39
C A
1. 36 2. 40
1. Refer table 2. 6
3. 600 4. 216
3. 4 4. 6
5. 150 6. 1260
5. 24 6. 4
7. 40 8. 300
7. 8

Exercise 6: Page 28-30 B

1. 4 2. 12
3. 1.6m 4. $120
A
1. 4 2. 31 C
3. 12 4. 4 1. d 2. $12.5
5. 40 6. 18 3. 5:1.2 4. 40:125
7. 12 8. 36 5. a 6. 36 and 64
9. 16 10. 8 7. 14810 votes. 8. 15
11. 3 12. 8 9. d 10. d
13. 10 14. 15 11. a 12. b
15. 4 16. 5 13. d
17. 4 18. 1
19. 1 20. 3
21. B 22. C Exercise 9: Page 40-43

B A
1. 1:2 2. 2:3
23. 97 24. 2 3. 2:1 4. 5:4
25. 17 26. 8 5. 4:3 6. 7:8
27. 3 28. 4 7. 2:1 8. 3:2
29. 10 30. 5 9. 7:3 10. 6:5
11. 3:2 12. 2:7

Quantitative Reasoning-6 (Answer Key)

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B 5. a

1.
3.
2:1
7:9
2. 64.3/100
4. 6:5
C .
5. b 6. 6 1. b 2. a
7. b 3. c 4. 12

Exercise 10: Page 44-49 D .

1. a, 2. c, 3. b, 4. d, 5. b, 6. a
A
1. d
3. c
2. a
4. b
E .
5. b 6. a 1. b, 2. a, 3. c, 4. a, 5. D

B Exercise 12: Page 55-61

7. b
9. 26
8. a
10. d
A
11. b 12. d 1. = 56, Median=7, Mode=6
13. c 14. b 2. Mean=23, Median=21.5, Mode=17
15. a 3. Mean=78, Median=73, Mode=92
4. Mean=61.38, Median=61, Mode= 61
5. Mean=53, Median=59, Mode= 75
C 6. Mean = 69, Median = 72, Mode = 55
1. a 2. b 7. Mean = 63.3, Median = 61.5, Mode = 56 and
3. 225 4. c 68
5. c 8. Mean = 2.53, Median = 3, Mode = 3
9. Mean = 3.416, Median = 3, Mode = 3
D 10. Mean = 31.83, Median = 30, Mode = None

1. a
3. b
2. c
4. d
B
5. a 1. Mean=3, Median=3, Mode=1
2. Mean=7.6, Median=7, Mode= 4
E 3. Mean=75, Median=73, Mode=73
4. Mean=3.14, Median=3, Mode=2
1. b 2. a 5. Mean=7, Median=7, Mode=7
3. 9 4. d 6. Mean=180.11, Median=184, Mode=193
5. 3 7. Mode=74, 76
8. Jackals- Mean=77, ackals-Median=78
Exercise 11: Page 50-54 9. Mean=15, Median=12, Mode=3
10. Mean=8, Median=8, Mode=1
A .
11. Mean=4.75, Median=2, Mode=3
12. Mean=2.8, Median=2, Mode=2
1. a 2. b 13. Mean=76, Median=70, Mode=70
3. c 4. d 14. Mean=13.5, Median=12, Mode=0
5. a 15. Mean=7.33, Median=7, Mode=10
16. Mean=2.8, Mode=0
B .
17. a) 4, b) 15, c) 18, 25
18. Mean=4.9, Median=3
1. b 2. c
3. d 4. c

Quantitative Reasoning-6 (Answer Key)

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Exercise 13: Page 62-65 Exercise 16: Page 75-78

1. Mean=10.33, Median=10, Mode=12
2. Mean=9.66, Median=8, Mode=8
A
3. Mean=5.66, Median=6, Mode=6 1. a. 7+2=2+7
4. Mean=1516.66, Median=1500, Mode=1600 2. c). 11+0=11
5. Mean=71.42, Median=80, Mode=80 3. d) 6 * (6 + 3) = 6*6 + 6*3
6. Mean=37.85, Median=40, Mode=30 4. c) (6 + 3) + 4 = 6 + (3 + 4)
7. Mean=174, Median=170, Mode=170 5. b) Additive identity property
8. Mean=2.5, Median=2, Mode=2 6. a) Commutative property
9. Mean=30, Median=30, Mode=0 7. c) Distributive property
10. Mean=72.85, Median=80, Mode=80 8. d) Associative property
9. d) None of these
10. c) Distributive property
Exercise 14: Page 66-69 11. The numbers can travel back and forth like a

A commuter.

1.
3.
c
b
2.
4.
a
a
B
5. d 6. c 12. 9, Commutative Property
7. c 8. d 13. 5, Commutative Property
9. a 10. c 14. 8, Associative Property
15. 1232, Associative Property

B 16. 21470
17. No. Because a - b gives a different result than
d does b – a. For example, 6–2 = 4, but 2–6 = -4
18. Distributive Property
C 19. c. 6 + 14 = 14 + 6
20. a. 2+15=15+2
1. Scalene, 2. Equilateral, 3. Acute, 4. Obtuse, 5.
Isosceles, 6. Equilateral, 7. Two sides, 8. 180º,
9. Right angled, 10. Isosceles, 11. Equilateral, Exercise 17: Page 79-81
12. False, 13. False
A
1. a. 1(1/3), 5/2, 2(3/4)
Exercise 15: Page 70-74 2. b. 1(5/9), 2(5/3), 6(5/2)
A 3.
4.
b. 12/5, 5(3/4), 7(1/11)
a. 25/12, 23/4, 6(1/3)
1. b 2. b 5. c. 1(1/3), 1(3/2), 3(15/4)
3. a 4. a
5. b
7.
6.
a 8.
a
b B
9. b 10. a 1. a. 5(1/4), 15/4, 3(4/5)
11. b 12. a 2. b. 1(5/9), 2(5/3), 6(5/2)
13. b 14. 6 m2 3. c. 2(3/4), 5/21, (1/3)
4. b. 6(7/3), 23/4, 48/11
B 5. c. 1(1/5), 4(3/2), 3(15/4)
6. a. 2/5, 3/5, 4/5, 7/5
1. A, B, C 2. AD, DC, AC 7. c. 1/6, ¾, 6/7, 5/3
3. ABC, ADC 4. 45 8. b. 7/6, 7/5, 7/4, 7/2
5. 31 9. ½, 5/4
10. 2/3, 3/3,
11. 1/10., 1/2,
12. 1/3, 3/5

Quantitative Reasoning-6 (Answer Key)

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13. 4/9, 8/3, 3. 1 4. 64

14. 3/14,7/7 5. 1000000 6. 13
15. 2/121, 10/3 7. 64 8. 0
9. 20736 10. 121
11. 729 12. 1
Exercise 18: Page 82-84 13. 7776 14. 400
A 15. 78125
17. 20736
16. 729
18. 64000
1. 19/5 2. 1(1/4) 19. 1419857 20. 5832
3. 27/4 4. 4 (1/4) 21. 3200000 22. 531441
5. 3 (2/3) 6. 1 (1/4) 23. 10077696 24. 3375
7. a. <, b. <, c. >, d. =
8. a 9. 25/45 – 12/45
10. 11/4 11. 2 (3/5) Exercise 22: Page 93-95
12. 17/4 13. 2 (3/5) 1. 61 2. 6
3. 50 4. 38
B 5. 1
7. 147
6. 1000
8. 1
1. b 2. c
9. 1297 10. 6
3. a 4. c
11. 216 12. 2
5. c
13. 351 14. 2
15. 12 16. 5
Exercise 19: Page 85-86 17. 3370 18. 83548
19. 1297 20. 12936
1. 9 2. 3 21. 542080 22. 83448
3. 7 4. none
5. 6, 3 6. none
7. none 8. 6 Exercise 23: Page 96-97
9. c 10. c
1. a. Commutative property
11. a 12. d
2. d. Associative property
3. c. Zero property
Exercise 20: Page 87-89 4. None
5. a. 2 x 3 = 6
A 6. c. 2 × (4 + 7) = 2×4 + 2×7
1. a. 1(1/5) 2. c. 8/9 7. a. Commutative property
3 b. 73/11 4. b. 9(12/5) 8. b. 8( 4 × 6) = (8 × 4) × 6
5. b. 3(4/5) 6. a. 27/8 9. d. None of these
7. d. 9/7 8. a. 4(5/3) 10. d. None of these

B Exercise 24: Page 98-100

1. d. Both 1. 1/8 2. 1/12
2. c. Proper Fraction 3. 2/3 4. 1/3
3. a. Improper Fraction 5. 3/8 6. 2/3
4. a. Improper Fraction 7. 4 8. 8/2
5. d. Mixed and Improper Fraction 9. 1/16 10. 8/63
6. c. Mixed and Proper Fraction 11. 18 12. 2/3
7. c. Proper and Improper Fraction 13. 14/5 14. 1/3
15. 2/3 16. 1/3
17. 3/14 18. 5
Exercise 21: Page 90-92 19. 3/8 20. 10/12
1. 4096 2. 256

Quantitative Reasoning-6 (Answer Key)

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Exercise 25: Page 101-105 B

A 13. Loss = $ 23
15. Loss = $7.3
14. Loss = $15310
16. Profit - $36
1. 2/25 2. 4 17. Profit = 153000 18. Loss $146
3. 21/4 4. 7/9 19. Profit = $29 20. Profit = $1550
5. 6 6. 2
7. 18 8. 4/5
9. 2.7 10. 5/6 Exercise 28: Page 116-117
1. b 2. a
B 3. c 4. a
1. 1.34 < 1.42 2. 7.86 > 5.89 5. d 6. c
3. 3.20 = 3.2? 4. 7.72 > 5.91 7. a 8. d
5. 8.30 > 8.03 6 a. 26.050 kg 9. b 10. a
7. b. 306.07 8. d. 265.1
9. 1.01 < 1.10 10. 6.30 > 6.13 Practice Text 1: Page 118-119
1. a 2. b
Exercise 26: Page 106-111 3. d 4. c
5. c 6. d
A 7. 1 8. 67/60
1. a. Profit of $80 2. b. Loss of $20 9. 420 cm2
3. d. Loss of $9 4. c. Profit of $25
5. c. Loss of $19
7. b. Loss of $18
6. a. Profit of $22
8. d Profit of $65
Practice Text 2: Page 120-121
9. b. Loss of $372 10. a. Loss of $99 1. b 2. a
11. c. Profit of $21 12. b. Loss of $20 3. a 4. d
13. a. Profit of $46 14. d. Profit of $22 5. a 6. 25
15. b. Loss of $48 7. obtuse 8. equilateral
9. a 10. 50629
B
1. 0% 2. $ 15500, 19.23% Practice Text 3: Page 122-123
3. 130$ 4. 14.70% 1. i. a ii. b
5. $1800 6. $14500 2. i. none ii. a
7. $66, 600 8. 30% 3. i. b ii. c
9. 23.79% 10. $2956 4. c 5. b
11. $ 14210 12. 3.2% 6. d 7. a
13. $62000 14. 10.71% 8. d
15. $5200

Practice Text 4: Page 124-125

Exercise 27: Page 112-115
1. i. b ii. a
A 2.
4.
d
c
3.
5.
b
b
1. a 2. b
6. a 7. b
3. a 4. c
8. d
5. d 6. a
7. b 6. c
9. d 10. c Practice Text 5: Page 126-127
11. a 12. d
1. c 2. b
3. a 4. b

Quantitative Reasoning-6 (Answer Key)

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5. d 6. a Practice Text 12: Page 141-144

7. b 8. 50, 625
1. c 2. d
3. d 4. d
Practice Text 6: Page 128-129 5. d 6. b
A 7. a
9. c
8. a
10. b
1. a 2. b 11. a 12. 8:9
3. c 4. d 13. 16 14. 28
5. c 6. a 15. 16
7. b
B
1. b 2. d

Practice Text 7: Page 130-131

1. d 2. c
3. b 4. d
5. c 6. associate
7. c 8. d
9. b

Practice Text 8: Page 132-133

1. a 2. b
3. c 4. a
5. c 6. c
7. c 8. a

Practice Text 9: Page 134-136

1. a 2. a
3. b 4. a
5. i. c, ii. a 6. 45 years
7. 4, 37,000 8. a
9. a 10. 36

Practice Text 10: Page 137-138

1. c 2. a
3. a 4. d
5. c 6. b
7. a 8. b
9. N 10. 512

Practice Text 11: Page 139-140

1. a 2. b
3. c 4. d
5. b 6. 1.34
7. 5.50 8. 7.89
9. = 10. 6.63

Quantitative Reasoning-6 (Answer Key)