Lagacy of Rome
Lagacy of Rome
Lagacy of Rome
The civilization of Ancient Rome had a lasting legacy on world history. Not only
Did Ancient Rome covers a vast amount of land at its peak, but it also existed for
Almost 1000 years. The legacy of Ancient Rome is still felt today in western
culture in areas such as government, law, language, architecture, engineering, and
religion.
Government
Many modern-day governments are modeled after the Roman Republic. Concepts
Such as balance of powers, veto, and representation all were developed and
Recorded by the Romans.
The United States has three branches of government similar to the Roman
Republic.
Law
Roman law had a significant influence over the modern-day laws of many
countries. Legal ideas like trial by jury, civil rights, contracts, personal property,
legal wills, and corporations all were influenced by Roman law and the Roman
way of looking at things.
Language
The Latin language spoken by the Romans spread throughout much of Western
Europe during the time of the Roman Empire. Many languages evolved from
Latin. These languages are called the "Romance languages." They include French,
Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, and Romanian. Around 800 million people around the
world speak a Romance language today
Architecture
The buildings and architecture of Ancient Rome still influences many building
designs today. The neoclassical architecture movement of the 18th century was a
return to many of the ideas of the Romans. You can see the influence of Roman
architecture in government buildings, large banks, and even some famous
buildings like the United States Capitol Building.
Christianity
The latter part of the Roman Empire had a great impact on religion in Europe
through the spread of Christianity. Rome was the home of the Catholic Church
which would hold great influence over Europe for the next thousand years. Today,
Christianity is the largest religion in the world.
The Roman alphabet is used by many languages around the world including
the Romance languages and English. It was first developed by the
Etruscans.
The Renaissance was a time when the art and ideas of Ancient Rome and
Greece were rediscovered after the middle Ages.
Roman numerals are sometimes still used today. The number of the NFL
Super Bowl was written using Roman numerals up until Super Bowl 50,
which is written as "50" rather than the Roman number "L."
Latin terms are still commonly used in science, medicine, and law.
Many words in the English language were influenced by Latin and have
Latin roots.