Basics of Hybrid Electric Vehicles

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Code No.

D-2295 /AICTE

FACULTY OF ENGINEEERING
B.E. -VII Semester (AICTE) (Mech) Examination, Dec 2021

Subject : BASICS OF ELECTRIC AND HYBRID VEHICLES (PE-III)

Time : 3 Hours Max. Marks: 70


Note: Missing data, if any, may be suitably assumed.
Note: Answer All questions from Part – A & any five questions from Part - B.

PART – A (20 Marks)


1 How does HEV work
2 Explain what is Hybrid
3 Explain Differences in various sources of energy
4 Write the advantages of Hybrid vehicles
5 Mention the various types of Electric drive train topologies
6 Define concept hybrid traction
7 How fuel efficiency evaluated in hybrid vehicle system
8 Write the advantages of fuel cell
9 Write the Importance of energy management in hybrid and electric vehicle
10 Mention technical challenges in HEV Battery development

PART – B (50 Marks)

11 Explain in detail about technologies and components for designing electric vehicles
with diagrams.

12 Explain rolling resistance and aerodynamic drag in vehicles.

13 a. What is meant by Constant Power Speed Ratio as applied to an electric motor?


b. What is its typical value for Induction Motors used in HEV applications?

14 Explain the different power flow control modes of a typical parallel hybrid system with the help
of block diagrams.

15 Explain the configuration of DC motors and control of Motor drives In EV with neat sketch

16 (a) Explain briefly the electrical and mechanical constraints to be considered while sizing an
electrical machine for a EV
(b) Comment on the suitability of DC and AC machines for electric and hybrid electric vehicle
applications.

17 a ) Compare and Explain the different energy management strategies


b ) Discuss the issues of energy management strategies.

*****
Code No. D-2295 /AICTE

FACULTY OF ENGINEEERING
B.E. -VII Semester (AICTE) (Mech) Examination, Dec 2021

Subject : Basics of Electric & Hybrid Vehicles(PE-III)

Time : 3 Hours Max. Marks: 70


Note: Missing data, if any, may be suitably assumed.
Note: Answer All questions from Part – A & any five questions from Part - B.

PART – A (20 Marks)


1 List out advantages of EV/HV
2 What is Hybrid propulsion system
3 Explain Differences in various sources of energy
4 Write the advantages of Fuel cell
5 Mention the various types of hybrid topologies
6 Write the advantages of lithium ion battery
7 Write Hybridization of different energy storage devices.
8 Classify different energy management strategies
9 What is role of CAN network in vehicles
10 Write the disadvantages of fuel cell

PART – B (50 Marks)

11.Explain historical background of EV and HEV technology involvement

12 Enlist the different architectures of hybrid electric drive train and explain the series hybrid
electric drive train
13 Explain fuel cell and flywheel as energy source elements in electric and hybrid electric vehicle

14 a) Explain management strategies used in hybrid and electric vehicles


b) Discuss the issues of energy management strategies

15 Draw and explain the ideal traction power plant characteristic and various power source
characteristics used in electric and hybrid electric vehicles

16 a) Explain rolling resistance and aerodynamic drag in vehicles. (7M)


b) Explain the EV drive train alternatives based on power source configuration (7M)

17 Draw six different configurations of drivetrains in electric vehicles. Briefly explain each
configuration.

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