Book 2022 C Corregido Completamente
Book 2022 C Corregido Completamente
Book 2022 C Corregido Completamente
1
INTRODUCE
YOURSELF
1
INTRODUCE YOURSELF
My name is........................
............................
I am from .................................
THE ALPHABET
2
GREETINGS AND
FAREWELLS
Formal greetings:
Informal Greetings:
3
Useful Phrases (Frases útiles)
4
5
CARDINAL NUMBERS
a.- 45
6
Unscramble
__________ W O T
__________ N T E
__________ O F R U
__________ O E N
__________ V N S E E
__________ R H E E T
__________ V E I F
__________ N E N I Write number plates, ID,
__________ E T H I G etc. (board)
__________ X S I
7
What time is it?
8
UNIT 2
Grammar and structure
A. Verb to be
B. Simple Present Tense
C. Simple Present Continuous
D. Demonstrative adjectives
E. Where are you from?
F. Definite and Indefinite articles
G. There is there are
H. Prepositions of Place
I. Possessive Adjectives
J. Words and expressions to learn
9
The verb to be: The verb to be is the most important verb in the English language. it is
an irregular verb in almost all of its forms. In the simple present tense, to be is conjugated as
follows:
The principal use of the simple present is to refer to an action or She is helpful.
event that takes place habitually, but with the verb "to be" the
simple present tense also refers to a present or general state, The verb to be in the simple present can be also used to
whether temporary, permanent or habitual. refer to something that is true at the present moment.
10
11
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
We use the present tense:
2. For facts:
3. For habits:
12
Simple present tense exercises
13
TASK # 1
Verb: to be
A) Put in the following forms of be (am, are, is) into the gaps in the text.
Do not use short/contracted forms.
Peter Baker _____ from Manchester, but Paul and John _____ from London. Manchester
and London _____ cities in England. Hamburg _____ a city in Germany. Sandra _____ at
school today. Jack and Peter _____ her friends. They _____ in the same class. Mr and Mrs
Baker _____ on a trip to the USA to visit their cousin Anne. She _____ a nice girl. Peter says:
time _____ it? It _____ 8 o'clock. _____ you tired? No, I _____ not.
14
d) Change these sentences into questions.
3.- I am great.____________________________________
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
GRAMMAR
15
Demonstrative Adjectives
We use demonstrative adjectives to point out specific people or things.
Activity in class
1 - Can you move ___ books into the 6 - Look at ___ plane flying high above
other room? us.
those that
them this
those This
these Those
That These
16
WHERE ARE YOU FROM?
I am _____________ I __________
I am ___________ I I am __________
Task #2
Welcome to the Friends Club. It’s for english learners and friends around the world.
Martina, Pepe, kate, Dunya, Mary, Paul and Bernd are members of the Club: Martina is from Italy . She is twelve.
Pepe is Spanish. He is nine. Kathe and Mary are twins from Great Britain. They are thirteen years old. Dunya is
from Russia. She is ten. Paul is French and he is eleven. Bernd is from Germany and he is eight years old. How
old are you?
17
NAME AGE COUNTRY NATIONALITY
Martina
Pepe
Kate
Dunya
Mary
Paul
Bernd
You
18
Prepositions of Place
19
1. The clock is___________ the Wall.
2. The ball is ___________ the table.
3. The cat is __________ the
armchair.
4. The table is ________ the
armchair.
5. The carpet is ________the floor.
6. The lamp is ________ the table.
7. The flowers are _________ the
vase.
8. The table is __________ the chair
and the armchair.
1.----------------------------------------------- 2.---------------------------------------------
3.----------------------------------------------- 4.--------------------------------------------
5.----------------------------------------------- 6.-------------------------------------------
7.----------------------------------------------- 8.-------------------------------------------
20
Answer the questions.
2. ?
3. ?
4. ?
21
Which is the correct
5. He is __________ brother.
a. you
b. your
22
Words and expressions to learn:
urgente.
Fire! Somebody call the fire fighters! (Faier! Sambadi col de firefairers!)
23
UNIT 3
How do I
get to the
airport?
Ecuador is located in the northwestern part of the South American continent. It is one of
the smallest countries in South America.
The country can be divided into four regions: the coastal region (La Costa), the Andes (La
Sierra), the Amazon region (La Selva) and the Galápagos Islands and with justice it boasts
of hosting "The Country of The four Worlds".
There are approximately 17 million people living in Ecuador. The official language in
Ecuador is Spanish, but Quichua, a native language, is spoken by the indigenous people.
Besides Spanish, ten native languages are spoken in Ecuador.
There are two seasons in Ecuador, rainy and dry. The temperature ranges between
regions and its altitude.
25
GUAYAQUIL
The main Port of Ecuador rises like a pearl on the southern Pacific coast, on the banks of
the majestic Guayas River where it is crossed by several estuaries such as the Salado.
"The Pearl of the Pacific", as it´s known, is home to countless tourist attractions that will
make your visit an unforgettable experience.
SEMINARIO PARK
A historic park in the heart of downtown, here you can admire sculptures and enjoy green
areas. It is also known as “Iguana Park” or “Bolivar” Park because you will find plenty of
iguanas and a statue of Simon Bolivar, El Libertador.
La Cathedral is a neo-gothic cathedral built in on the site of the first church of the New
City. In 1949 the central nave was inaugurated, followed by the two towers in 1956.
MALECÓN 2000
This boardwalk is one of the most entertaining places to visit in Guayaquil. Locals and
tourists will encounter monuments, fountains, gardens, museums, shopping malls,
restaurants, bars, an IMAX theater, docks, and several viewpoints.
LAS PEÑAS is the first neighborhood in Guayaquil with more than 400 years of history,
where its characteristic wooden houses, painted with bright colors, stand out. In Las Peñas
you can visit old houses occupied by galleries and restaurants.
26
SANTA ANA HILL
Located on step 444, this hilltop has amazing views of the Guayas River and the city of
Guayaquil. A charming church and a lighthouse overlooking the city.
Malecon El Salado
Guayaquil Historical Park
Botanical Garden
Plaza Guayarte
QUITO
Quito, the capital of Ecuador, located at 2,850 meters (9,350 feet) above sea level and
surrounded by the soaring Andes, Quito is the second highest capital city in the world.
Ecuador's capital is known for its rich colonial history, its beautiful landscapes and pre-
Columbian art. UNESCO refers to Quito as the city with "the best-preserved, least altered
historic center in Latin America".
It was built on the foundations of an ancient Inca city and is famous for its well-preserved
colonial center, with several churches from the 16th and 17th centuries, and other
structures that mix European, Moorish and indigenous styles. These include the cathedral,
in the Plaza Grande, and the highly decorated Jesuit church of the Society of Jesus.
Quito is the political and economic center of Ecuador, home to the main governmental and
non – governmental entities, both national and international.
27
Tourist Places
La Mitad del Mundo
The main attraction in Quito is La Mitad del Mundo; a monument marking the equator of
the earth. Strangely enough its not at the exact equator. The true equator is a little ways
away at Reloj Solar Quitsato
Virgin of El Panecillo
The Virgin of El Panecillo, guarding the historic streets of Quito’s Old Town, is one of
Quito’s most recognizable landmarks.
Walking around the city is also worth doing with its impressive architecture, narrow streets
full of life and commerce. And
The Galapagos Islands are situated in the Pacific Ocean some 1.000 km from the
Ecuadorian coast. This archipelago and its immense marine reserve is well known as the
unique “Living museum and showcase of evolution or The Enchanted Islands”. Its
geographical location at the confluence of three oceans currents make it one of the richest
marine ecosystems in the world.
About 30.000 people live on the islands, and approximately 170.000 tourists visit the
islands each year.
28
THE AMAZON REGION
The Amazon rainforest is the largest tropical forest on Earth, crossed by rivers which flow
into the Amazon.
The Ecuadorian part of this great forest, also known as "el Oriente", is an extremely
diverse region due to the different altitudinal tiers close to the Andes. This coupled with its
tropical temperature, high rainfall and rugged topography, originates a high level of
biodiversity and endemism. The Ecuadorian Upper Amazon Basin is home to several
indigenous nations, each one with its own characteristic features such as language,
customs and own Cosmo vision.
The Ecuadorian rainforest is ideal for hikes and expeditions, canoe and rafting trips,
wildlife observation, community-based ecotourism, or just relaxing on a luxurious jungle
lodge. You've got several roads to get to the rainforest, from Quito or, probably the best
one, from Baños to Puyo.
29
COMPLETE WITH THE CORRECT WORD
0.------------------------------1.-----------------------------.2---------------------------------
3.------------------------------4.-----------------------------5.---------------------------------
6.------------------------------7.-----------------------------8.---------------------------------
9.------------------------------10.---------------------------11.--------------------------------
12.----------------------------13.----------------------------14.--------------------------------
15.---------------------------16.------------------------------17.--------------------------------
30
PARTS OF A CAR
31
TRAFFIC SIGNS
Traffic signs control the flow of traffic, warn you of hazards ahead, guide you to your
destination, and inform you of roadway services.
32
Write the correct sign according to the picture.
33
34
GIVING DIRECTIONS
EXAMPLES
35
Here is an example
36
Write T (true) or F (false)
37
THERE IS & THERE ARE (hay, del verbo haber)
Read what says about Tayford. Fill in the gaps with there is or there are.
There is a library.
_______ ____________________________
_______ ____________________________
_______ ____________________________
_______ ____________________________
_______ ____________________________
_______ ____________________________
38
CHOOSE THE CORRECT.
a.- There ( is- isn´t – are – aren´t ) a box under the bed
c.- There ( is- isn´t – are – aren´t ) two dogs in the room
d.- There ( is- isn´t – are – aren´t ) lots of CDs in the box
f.- There ( is- isn´t – are – aren´t ) a lamp near the bed
g.- There ( is- isn´t – are – aren´t ) three jackets in the wardrobe
h.- There ( is- isn´t – are – aren´t ) two pillows on the bed
39
Annexes
ECUADOR
THE COUNTRY OF THE 4 WORLDS
GUAYAQUIL
The main Port of Ecuador rises like a pearl on the southern Pacific coast, on the banks of
the majestic Guayas River where it is crossed by several estuaries such as the Salado.
"The Pearl of the Pacific", as it´s known, is home to countless tourist attractions that will
make your visit an unforgettable experience.
SEMINARIO PARK
A historic park in the heart of downtown, here you can admire sculptures and enjoy green
areas. It is also known as “Iguana Park” or “Bolivar” Park because you will find plenty of
iguanas and a statue of Simon Bolivar, El Libertador.
La Cathedral is a neo-gothic cathedral built in on the site of the first church of the New
City. In 1949 the central nave was inaugurated, followed by the two towers in 1956. This
beautiful cathedral has a main altar made of marble from Cuenca and stained windows
that filter colors and light to create a marvelous effect.
MALECÓN 2000
This boardwalk is one of the most entertaining places to visit in Guayaquil. Locals and
tourists will encounter monuments, fountains, gardens, museums, shopping malls,
restaurants, bars, an IMAX theater, docks, and several viewpoints.
LAS PEÑAS is the first neighborhood in Guayaquil with more than 400 years of
history, where its characteristic wooden houses, painted with bright colors, stand
out. In Las Peñas you can visit old houses occupied by galleries and restaurants.
41
SANTA ANA HILL
Located on step 444, this hilltop has amazing views of the Guayas River and the city of
Guayaquil. A charming church and a lighthouse overlooking the city.
Malecon El Salado
Guayaquil Historical Park
Botanical Garden
Plaza Guayarte
6. What can I observe if I am in the highest part of the Santa Ana hill?
42
QUITO
Quito, the capital of Ecuador, (to be) __ located at the height of the slopes of the Andes at
2,850 m. Ecuador's capital (to be) _______ known for it's rich colonial history, it's beautiful
landscapes and pre-Columbian art. UNESCO (refer) _______ to Quito as the city with "the
best-preserved, least altered historic center in Latin America".
It was built on the foundations of an ancient Inca city and (to be) ______ famous for its
well-preserved colonial center, with several churches from the 16th and 17th centuries,
and other structures that mix European, Moorish and indigenous styles. These (include)
_________ the cathedral, in the Plaza Grande, and the highly decorated Jesuit church of
the Society of Jesus.
Quito (to be) _______ the political and economic center of Ecuador, home to the main
governmental and non – governmental entities, both national and international, including
the most important cultural, financial, administrative and commercial institutions operating
within the country.
Tourist Places
Virgin of El Panecillo
The Virgin of El Panecillo, guarding the historic streets of Quito’s Old Town, (to be)
_______ one of Quito’s most recognizable landmarks.
Basílica del Voto Nacional, Calle La Ronda, La CarolinaPark, Plaza Grande, Mitad del
Mundo
43
THE GALAPAGOS ISLANDS
a
The Galapagos Islands area is (1) _______ in the Pacific Ocean some 1.000 km
from the Ecuadorian coast. This archipelago and (2) _____ immense marine
reserve is (3) _____ known as the unique “Living museum and showcase of
evolution or The Enchanted Islands”. Its (4) ____________ location at the
confluence of three (5) ______ currents makes it one of the richest marine
ecosystems in the world.
About 30.000 people live on the islands, and approximately 170.000 (6) ______
visit the islands each year.
44
THE AMAZON REGION
The Ecuadorian rainforest is ideal for hikes and expeditions, canoe and rafting
trips, wildlife observation, community-based ecotourism, or just relaxing on a
luxurious (L E N G J U) _______ lodge. You've got several roads to get to the
rainforest, from Quito or, probably the best one, from Baños to Puyo.
45
Reading Comprehension
Tom works at a bank. He is the manager. He starts work
every day at 8:00 am. He finishes work every day at 6:00
pm. He lives very close to the bank. He walks to work
every day. His brother and sister also work at the bank.
But, they do not live close to the bank. They drive cars to
work. They start work at 9:00 am. In the bank, Tom is the
boss. He helps all the workers and tells them what to do.
He likes his job. He is also very good at his job. Many
customers like Tom, and they say hello to him when they
come to the bank. Tom likes to talk to the customers and
make them feel happy. Tom really likes his job.
a) 8:00 am
b) 9:00 am
a) Yes
b) No
a) Yes
b) No
a) Yes
b) No
a) Good
b) Bad
46
I’m Sam. I’m eleven years old and I live in
the countryside. We get up really early, at READ AND DRAW
half past five. After breakfast I help my THE HANDS
father - We have a barn and a lot of animals.
At twelve o’clock we have lunch and my
lessons start at quarter to one. I don’t go to
school, I learn at home. My mother is my
teacher and we study 5 hour every day. I
finish my lessons at quarter to six and then I
GET UP
watch TV or play computer games. At seven
o’clock I do my homework. We have dinner at
half past eight. I go to bed at half past nine.
_____________________________________________
47
What time does he do his homework?
_____________________________________________
What time do they have dinner?
Paul goes to university every day. In his backpack there is ..... book, .....
pencil case, ..... apple and ..... egg and mayonnaise sandwich. Some days
he also buys ..... icecream for dessert. Today he has ..... English exam. The
exam is not very difficult. He writes ..... short story about ..... adventurer. The
story begins like this: “It is ..... special day for Oliver. At ten o´clock in the
morning he gets on ..... plane. His destination is Australia...”
a engineer
a house
a hour
48
an orange book
an expensive university
an uniform
A. Complete the sentences in PRESENT CONTINUOUS with the verbs given.
The birds ..................................... (sing).
My sister ............................ (watch) TV and I ............................. (read) a great novel. We
........................... (have) a very good time on holidays.
She ……………………............... (work) at the moment but she finishes at 6.
…........ it ………………..... (rain) now? Yes, it is.
James ........................ (play) football in the park now.
Harry and Anne ................................ (go) to the cinema.
They ............................ (clean) the whole house.
49