KPS Chap 5
KPS Chap 5
KPS Chap 5
Practice 5A Solution
(1)
(i) (a) 4 (ii) (a) 5 (iii) (a) 2
(3) The shaded square not equal to ¼ of the shape because the shape is not divided
into equal parts.
(4) (a) 5/8
(b) 3/5
(c) 2/9
(5) Numerator = 5, Denominator = 16
(b) Numerator = 8, Denominator = 23
(c) Numerator = 11, Denominator = 18
(d) Numerator = 47, Denominator = 98
(e) Numerator = 9, Denominator = 1
(6) (a) 7/12
(b) 12/19
(7) (a) Three- fourths
(b) Five-sevenths
(c) Eight-elevenths
(d) Twelve-fifteenths
(e) Nine-twentieths
(9) Therefore, Sudhir gives balls to his sister = 45 x 5/9
= 25
Therefore, balls left with Sudhir = 45-25
= 20
Answer:- His sister received 25 balls 20 balls are let with Sudhir.
Plant of Tree
(1) Answer the following questions:
(1) How are trees useful to us?
(ii) Carbon dioxide break up into carbon and oxygen with the help of sun light.
(iii) And finally trees use the carbon to make starch and release oxygen into the air.
(3) What are annual rings of a tree?
Answer: Annual rings of a tree are used to indicate the age of the tree.
(4) Do you think trees are enemies to people? Why do people cut down trees?
Answer: (i) No, I do not think tree are enemies to people in fact it is a friend of people.
(ii) People cut down trees because to make furniture, to cook food and to make paper.
Answer: (i) If we do not stop felling of trees, then not a single living thing can survive on
the earth.
(ii) And human being will face many problems like soil erosion and drought.
(6) How can we provide a better environment for the future generation?
Answer: By planting more tree we can provide a better environment for the future
generation.
(7) What are the most useful things in the world?
Answer: Trees are the most useful things in the world.
(8) Which piece of information do you find the most interesting in the passage?
Answer: General Sherman live for hundreds or even thousands of year this is the most
interesting piece in the passage.
(11) Read the following statements carefully and write True or False in the brackets.
Correct the false statements.
(1) Green leaves can split carbon dioxide into carbon and oxygen.
Answer: False: Sunlight split carbon dioxide into carbon and oxygen.
(2) We get our food mainly from trees.
Answer: true.
(3) Trees help up get rain.
Answer: True.
(4) It is usually cooler under the shade of a tree than in the sun.
Answer: True.
(5) True are the shortest living things on the earth.
Answer:
Part- A Part -B
(I) imagine that you are secretary of the Environment club of your school. Write a notice
informing all the student to participate in the tree plantation week.
NOTICE
Narayan School, Delhi
Tree Plantation
Date:- 10-02-2021
I my glad to inform you that our Environment club going to organize a tree plantation
week. Trees are most important things in the world. Without trees we cannot survive on
Earth. We should a give a better environment to our future generation.
Planting more and more can save our environment. So, all the student kindly collect on
our school ground on 2nd October and program me will continue to whole week.
Secretary of the
Environment Club
Answer: The following questions:
(1) What is the name of the periodical?
Answer: Terra Green is the name of the periodical.
(2) What does “TERI” stand for?
Answer: “TERI” stand for energy and Resource Institute.
(3) What is the annual subscription rate of magazine?
Answer: 400 Rs is the annual subscription rate of the magazine.
(5) What — will you get if you subscribe to the magazine for three years?
Answer: Free online access will we get if we subscribe to the magazine for three years.
Chapter 5B Solution
(1) A -> 3/5
B -> 7/5
= 1 2/5
(2) 3/10 = G
1 4/10 = A
7/10 = H
2 1/10 = B
1 9/10 = P
B -> 5/8
4) a) 1 3/10 = A
b) 3 1/10 = E
c) 11/10 = B
d) 1 6/10 = H
e) 2 4/10 = C
f) 3 5/10 = K
g) 7/10 = G
h) 2 9/10 = F
i) 3 8/10 = D
Chapter 5C Solution
(1) (a) 1/2 = 3/6
b) 1/4 = 2/8
c) 2/5 = 4/10
d) 3/9 = 1/3
e) 6/18 = 1/3
f) 1/4 = 3/12
2) a) 1/4, 15/60
b) 1/6 = 14/84
c) 2/7 = 8/28
d) 4/5, 24/30
e) 8/16, 6/12
d) 2/115 = 8/60
b) 7 = 70/10
c) 14/20 = 7/10
d) 1/2 = 5/10
b) No
c) Yes
d) Yes
Chapter 5D Solution
(1) (a) 18/27
18 and 27 have 3 and 9 as common factors so, they are not in their simplest form.
(b) 11/19
11 and 19 do not have any common factors so, they are in their simplest form.
(c) 38/114
38 and 114 have 2 as common factor. So, they are not in their somplest form.
(d) 14/15
14 and 15 do not have any common factors so, they are in their simplest form.
(2) (a) 6/10
∵ HCF = 2
Chapter 5E Solution
(1) (a) Proper
(b) Like
(c) Improper
(d) Unlike
(e) Mixed
(f) Improper
Chapter 5F Solution
(1) (a) 5/5 = 1
(b) 6/7 < 1
(c) 9/4 > 1
d) 3/3 = 1
= 5+7/12
= 12/12
= 12+13/100
= 25/100
= 1/4
(2) (a) 1/10 + 3/10 + 5/10
= 1+3+5/10
= 9/10
(b) 1/20 + 7/20 + 3/20
= 1+7+3/20
= 11/20
(c) 2 1/5 + 3 2/5 + 6 1/5
= 11/5 + 17/5 + 31/5
= 11 + 17 + 31/5
= 59/5
= 11 4/5
= 1/10
Chapter 5H Solution
(1) (a) 2/5, 9/10
LCD of 5, 10 = 10
= 2 x 2 / 5 x 2 , 9/10
= 4/10, 9/10
= LCD of 8, 12 = 24
= 9/24 , 14/24
= LCD of 6, 9 = 18
= 5×3/6×3 , 1×2/9×2
= 15/18 , 2/18
= LCD of 9, 15, 18 = 90
= 14/18
= 7/9
= 14/21
= 2/3
= 29/20
= 1 9/20
= 41/24
= 1 17/24
= 30-7/35
= 23/35
(b) 8/9 – 1/12
= 29/36
= 5/30
= 1/6
= 27/60
= 9/20
= 25 + 10 – 24/ 40
= 35 – 24 / 40
= 11 / 40
= 21 – 4 + 6 / 24 [LCD of 8, 6, 4 = 24]
= 23/24
Chapter 5I Solution
(1) (a) 5 2/3 + 3 3/4
= 17/3 + 15/4
= 68 + 45 / 12 [LCD of 3, 4 = 12]
= 113/12
= 9 5/12
= 16/5 + 97/10
= 32 + 97 / 10 [LCD of 5, 10 = 10]
= 129/10
= 12 9/10
= 197/10 + 101/8
= 788+505/40 [LCD of 10, 8 = 40]
= 1293/40
= 32 13/’40
(d) 2 15/22 + 3 20/33
= 59/22 + 119/33
= 177+238/66 [LCD of 22, 33 = 66]
= 415/66
= 6 19/66
= 21/6
= 7/2
= 3 1/2
(b) 13 3/5 – 7 7/15
= 68/5 – 112/15 [LCD of 5, 15 = 15]
= 204-112/15
= 92/15
= 6 2/15
(c) 3 3/4 – 1 2/5
= 15/4 – 17/5
= 75-28/20 [LCD of 4, 5 = 20]
= 47/20
= 2 7/20
(d) 2 3/4 – 1 5/21
= 31/14 – 26/21 [LCD of 14, 21 = 42]
= 93 – 52/42
= 41/42
Chapter 5J Solution
(1) 1 4/5
= 9/5
(2) Anil spends on supplies 2/5 of his budget
2×60/5×60 = 120/300
2×25/12×35 = 100/300
2×12/25×12 = 24/300
Ans/ Anil spend more on advertising.
= 1/3 + 13/4
= 4+39/12
= 43/12
= 3 7/12
Ans. On two days Sumer ran 3 7/12 km.
(4) Tails appear = (100 – 55) times
= 45
In fraction = 45/100
Ans. Total tails are 9/20
(5) Crows was standing = 1 – (3/4 + 1/8)
= 1 – (6 + 1/8)
= 1 – 7/8
=8–7/8
= 1/8