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    1. The question defines divergence and curl, and states Stokes' theorem and the divergence theorem. 2. It asks to determine the angular separation between two vector quantities A and B. 3. It lists the topics to be covered in Unit 2, including Coulomb's law and Gauss's law for electric fields.

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    1. The question defines divergence and curl, and states Stokes' theorem and the divergence theorem. 2. It asks to determine the angular separation between two vector quantities A and B. 3. It lists the topics to be covered in Unit 2, including Coulomb's law and Gauss's law for electric fields.

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    1. The question defines divergence and curl, and states Stokes' theorem and the divergence theorem. 2. It asks to determine the angular separation between two vector quantities A and B. 3. It lists the topics to be covered in Unit 2, including Coulomb's law and Gauss's law for electric fields.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    18 views29 pages

    pdf24 Merged

    Uploaded by

    16naveenkannaa
    1. The question defines divergence and curl, and states Stokes' theorem and the divergence theorem. 2. It asks to determine the angular separation between two vector quantities A and B. 3. It lists the topics to be covered in Unit 2, including Coulomb's law and Gauss's law for electric fields.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 29

    EMT IMP QNS

    WITH ANSWERS
    UNIT-1

    PART-A
    1. Define divergence and curl.
    The divergence of a vector flux density is electric flux per unit volume leaving a small volume. This is equal to the
    volume charge density.
    The curl of A is an axial (or rotational) vector whose magnitude is the maximum circulation of the A per unit area as the
    area tends to zero and whose direction is the normal direction of the area when the area is oriented to make the
    circulation maximum

    2. State Stokes theorem and Divergence Theorem


    Stokes Theorem The line integral of a vector around a closed path is equal to the surface integral of the normal
    component of its curl over any surface bounded by the path
    ∫ Hdl = ∫∫ ∇xH.ds
    Divergence Theorem. The integral of the divergence of a vector over a volume v is equal to the Surface integral of the
    normal component of the vector over the surface bounded by the volume.
    ∫∫∫∇.A dv =∫∫ Ads
    4. Two vectorial quantities A= 4i+3j +5k and =i -2j + 2k are known to be oriented in two
    unique directions. Determine the angular separation between them.
    Part-B & C
    1. State and Prove Divergence Theorem
    2. If A= evaluate

    around the path shown in fig.


    Confirm this using stokes theorem
    UNIT-2
    1. Mention any two sources of electromagnetic fields (or) What are the sources of various types of
    EMF?
    ● Current carrying conductors.
    ● Mobile phones.
    ● Microwave oven.
    ● Computer and Television screen.
    ● High voltage Power lines.
    2. State coulombs law.
    Coulombs law states that the force between any two point charges is directly proportional to the
    product of their magnitudes and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. It is
    directed along the line joining the two charges F=Q1Q2/4πƐ0r2 Newtons
    3. State Gauss law for electric fields
    The total electric flux passing through any closed surface is equal to the total charge enclosed by that
    surface
    4. Give the relation between electric field intensity and electric flux density.
    D = åE C/m
    PART-B
    1. Derive the expression of electric field for Finite Line charge
    2. Derive an expression for the capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor having three dielectric
    media
    3. (i) A circular disc of radius ‘a’, m is charged uniformly with a charge density of σ C/m2
    Find the electric field intensity at a point ‘h’, m from the disc along its axis.
    (ii) A circular disc of 10 cm radius is
    c h a rge d u nifo r mly with a to t a l
    charge of 10 -6 c. Find the electric
    intensity.
    UNIT-3
    PART-A
    1. Define Dipole and Dipole Moment.
    The equal and opposite charges are separated by a small distance is called Dipole.
    The product of charge and spacing between the poles is called dipole moment M= Q.d
    2. What is a conservative field?
    A conservative field is a vector field where the integral along every closed path is zero.

    3. Define Polarization
    Polarization is defined as the dipole moment per unit volume. P = Ql/V
    4. What is a capacitor and capacitance?
    Capacitor is a device which is used to store charges.
    The ratio of the absolute value of the charge to the absolute value of the voltage difference is defined as the
    capacitance of the system. C = Q/V Farads

    5. Find the capacitance of an isolated spherical shell of radius a


    The capacitance of isolated sphere is C=4πƐr Farads, where Ɛ = Ɛo Ɛr
    PART-B & C
    1. Derive the electrostatic boundary conditions for free space.
    2. Derive the electrostatic boundary conditions at the interface between two dielectrics.
    Unit -4 MAGNETOSTATICS

    Part –A (2 Marks)

    1. State amperes circuital law


    Magnetic field intensity around a closed path is equal to the current enclosed by the path. ∫Hdl=I
    2. State Biot –Savarts law.
    It states that the magnetic flux density at any point due to current element is proportional to the current
    element and sine of the angle between the elemental length and inversely proportional to the square of
    the distance between them dB= µo Idl sin è /4πr2
    3. Define magnetic vector potential.
    It is defined as that quantity whose curl gives the magnetic flux density. B =∇XA
    4. State Lenz law.
    Lenz’s law states that the induced emf in a circuit produces a current which opposes the change in
    magnetic flux producing it.
    Part B & C

    1. Obtain an expression for the magnetic field intensity due to straight finite conductor
    carrying current I amperes using Biot-Savart’s law.
    2. Derive a general expression for the magnetic flux density Bat any point along the axis of a long
    solenoid. Sketch the variation of B from point to point along the axis..
    Unit -5 ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

    Part –A (2 Marks)

    1. State the Lorentz force equation


    Lorentz force is the force experienced by the test charge .It is maximum if the direction of movement of charge is
    perpendicular to the orientation of field lines.
    F = Q (E + V B) where E is the electric field intensity, B is the magnetic flux density.
    2. State Faraday’s law of Electromagnetic induction
    Faraday’s law states that Electromagnetic force induced in a circuit is equal to the rate of change of magnetic flux
    linking in the circuit.
    Emf = -dΦ/dt
    3. Define a wave.
    If a physical phenomenon that occurs at one place at a given time is reproduced at other places at later times , the
    time delay being proportional to the space separation from the first location then the group of phenomena constitutes
    a wave.
    4. Define pointing Vector and Poynting Theorem
    Poynting Vector is the product of magnitude of Electric Field and Magnetic Field. P=E X H
    Poynting theorem:It states that in a given volume, the stored energy changes at a rate given by the work done on the
    charges within the volume, minus the rate at which energy leaves the volume.
    Part B & C
    2. Derive the wave equation for electric and magnetic field

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