Test2 - 20182019 Scheme
Test2 - 20182019 Scheme
Test2 - 20182019 Scheme
dy
1. Find and simplify.
dx
tan 1 x
(a) y =
x
(3 marks)
(b) y = x cosh 1 (ln x)
(3 marks)
(c) x + sinh 2y = y 2 cosh 2x
(4 marks)
(5 marks)
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(b) The arc length of C between the point t = 0 and t = 1 is denoted by L. Determine
i. the length of L.
(5 marks)
ii. the area of surface generated when L is rotated about the x axis.
(5 marks)
LISTS OF FORMULAE
Trigonometric Hyperbolic
cos2 x + sin2 x = 1 ex e x
sinh x =
1 + tan2 x = sec2 x 2
ex + e x
cot2 x + 1 = cosec2 x cosh x =
2
sin 2x = 2 sin x cos x 2 2
cosh x sinh x = 1
cos 2x = cos2 x sin2 x 1 tanh2 x = sech2 x
2
= 2 cos x 1 coth2 x 1 = cosech2 x
2
=1 2 sin x sinh 2x = 2 sinh x cosh x
2 tan x
tan 2x = cosh 2x = cosh2 x + sinh2 x
1 tan2 x
sin(x ± y) = sin x cos y ± cos x sin y = 2 cosh2 x 1
2
cos(x ± y) = cos x cos y ⌥ sin x sin y = 1 + 2 sinh x
tan x ± tan y 2 tanh x
tan(x ± y) = tanh 2x =
1 ⌥ tan x tan y 1 + tanh2 x
2 sin x cos y = sin(x + y) + sin(x y) sinh(x ± y) = sinh x cosh y ± cosh x sinh y
2 sin x sin y = cos(x + y) + cos(x y) cosh(x ± y) = cosh x cosh y ± sinh x sinh y
2 cos x cos y = cos(x + y) + cos(x y) tanh x ± tanh y
tanh(x ± y) =
1 ± tanh x tanh y
3
SSCM 1023
Di↵erentiations Integrations
Z
d
[k] = 0, k constant kdx = kx + C
dx
Z
d n xn+1
[x ] = nxn 1
xn dx = + C, n 6= 1
dx n+1
Z
d 1 dx
[ln |x|] = = ln |x| + C
dx x x
Z
d
[cos x] = sin x sin x dx = cos x + C
dx
Z
d
[sin x] = cos x cos x dx = sin x + C
dx
Z
d
[tan x] = sec2 x sec2 x dx = tan x + C
dx
Z
d 2
[cot x] = cosec x cosec2 x dx = cot x + C
dx
Z
d
[sec x] = sec x tan x sec x tan x dx = sec x + C
dx
Z
d
[cosec x] = cosec x cot x cosec x cot x dx = cosec x + C
dx
Z
d x
[e ] = ex ex dx = ex + C
dx
Z
d
[cosh x] = sinh x sinh x dx = cosh x + C
dx
Z
d
[sinh x] = cosh x cosh x dx = sinh x + C
dx
Z
d
[tanh x] = sech2 x sech2 x dx = tanh x + C
dx
Z
d 2
[coth x] = cosech x cosech2 x dx = coth x + C
dx
Z
d
[sech x] = sech x tanh x sech x tanh x dx = sech x + C
dx
Z
d
[cosech x] = cosech x coth x cosech x coth x dx = cosech x + C
dx
Z
d
ln | sec x + tan x| = sec x sec x dx = ln | sec x + tan x| + C
dx
Z
d
ln |cosec x + cot x| = cosec x cosec x dx = ln |cosec x + cot x| + C
dx
4
SSCM 1023
5
SSCM 1023
Arc Length:
Z t=t1 p
Parametric L= (x0 (t))2 + (y 0 (t))2 dt
x = f (t), t=t0
y = g(t)
Z x=b p
Cartesian L= 1 + (f 0 (x))2 dx
y = f (x) x=a
Z y=d p
Cartesian L= 1 + (g 0 (y))2 dy
x = g(y) y=c
s ✓ ◆2
Z b
dr
Polar L= r2 + d✓
a d✓
r = f (✓)
y = g(t)
Z b p Z b p
Cartesian Sx = 2⇡f (x) 1 + (f 0 (x))2 dx Sy = 2⇡x 1 + (f 0 (x))2 dx
y = f (x) a a
Z d p Z d p
Cartesian Sx = 2⇡y 1 + (g 0 (y))2 dy Sy = 2⇡g(y) 1 + (g 0 (y))2 dy
x = g(y) c c