MEH C1 Workbook Answer Key
MEH C1 Workbook Answer Key
MEH C1 Workbook Answer Key
1.5 Write a blog post For more information about electric vehicles, click on the
link below.
WRITING
A 2.1 The story behind it
Suggested answers
1 format, repetition of keywords/phrases, etc
VOCABULARY
2 layout, pictures, font style, etc A
3 publish relevant content, use keywords, update your content 1 g 2 b 3 c 4 h 5 d 6 a 7 e 8 f
regularly, etc
B
B 1 groundbreaking
1 c 2 d 3 a 4 b 2 overrated
3 pretentious
C 4 hilarious
1 successful, blog, post, blog post 5 unconventional
2 By structuring it well and using headings, the search engine 6 thought-provoking
will pick up on key topics and help improve your ranking. 7 sensational
Also, being reader-friendly, it will attract more readers, 8 tedious
and more readers means more clicks. This also helps to
improve ranking. C
3 Add links and more posts to your website. 1 sensational
4 ‘For more tips …’, ‘click on the icon below’. 2 iconic
3 repetitive
WRITING PRACTICE 4 appalling
C 5 underrated
Model answer 6 acclaimed
4 FAQs about electric vehicles
If you are concerned about the environment and want
GRAMMAR
motoring to be cheaper and safer, then electric vehicles (EVs) A
are the thing for you. As the trend for EVs grows, more and 1 was being prepared
more people are getting interested. Here are answers to four of 2 called
the most frequently asked questions (FAQs). 3 was waiting
1 Are they really eco-friendly? 4 had been damaged
Yes, absolutely. They don’t burn fuel, so there are no emissions. 5 had had
By not using petrol or diesel, they are not adding to the gases 6 were told
that cause air pollution and contribute to global warming. 7 wasn’t I informed
Driving an EV substantially reduces your carbon footprint. 8 had been snowing
2 Are they economical?
Again, yes. Because you’re not paying for petrol to keep your
EV running, you save a lot on fuel. Charging your EV could cost
less than £1, depending on the type of vehicle. EVs are also
cheaper to maintain. EV engines have far fewer parts that can
go wrong than conventional cars, and they are easier to fix.
B B
So – big day today. Important meeting with some clients so Suggested answers
I had to get to the office early. I got up at five, had a quick 1 architect
cup of coffee and left the house at 5.20. I got half way to the 2 extremely
office when I realised that I had forgotten my phone. Can 3 modern/unconventional
you believe it? I had driven / had been driving for at least
half an hour already, so I really didn’t feel like going back, but D
I had no choice. So, that delayed me by about an hour. And 1 world-wide respect
when I finally got to the office, I was given a message that my 2 celebrity status
boss wanted to see me urgently. I ran to her office. I could see 3 difficult times
through the glass door she was talking to my clients, who 4 surroundings / (immediate) environment / context
had already arrived. Oh no! Luckily, she wasn’t annoyed and my 5 unusual materials
clients were fine. The meeting went well, and by lunchtime, we 6 more impressive
had agreed on everything.
2.5 Write a review
2.2 Creative people WRITING
VOCABULARY B
A a 5 b 1 c 3 d 2 e 4
1 wall 2 canvas 3 start 4 draw 5 fresh 6 bounce
C
7 run 8 state 9 trust 10 immerse
1 c; Organised in such a way as to surprise and delight the
B visitor, the paintings are presented in an unusual fashion.
1 late 2
part 3 thick 4 self 5 highly 6 world 2 b; Monet, born in 1840, continued painting until the
7 open 8 well mid-1920s.
3 a; French Impressionist painter Monet painted Rouen
GRAMMAR Cathedral several times.
A WRITING PRACTICE
1 d 2 e 3 f 4 b 5 a 6 c
C
B Model answer
1 a 2 c 3 a 4 b 5 a 6 b 7 c 8 b The Hayward Gallery, located in the Southbank Centre
in Central London, is world-famous for its exhibitions of
2.3 Reading contemporary art. The current exhibition focuses on the
work of David Shrigley. Best known as a cartoonist, Shrigley
READING demonstrates his talents as a fine artist here.
A There are 240 works on display in this exhibition: cartoons, of
Suggested answers course, but also photographs, some of which could be called
These words are connected to the topic and appear in the absurdist, sculptures and … other things. Well, what would you
text: engineer, bridge, proposal, railway, carriage, survey, call a biscuit nailed to a wall? Also, paintings, animations and an
overground, construction installation of a swarm of insects made out of black metal wire.
C All this would seem to indicate that Shrigley has roots in
1 (Great) Britain/The UK and France surrealism, and some pieces bring Salvador Dali and Rene
2 Eurobridge Magritte to mind. The insects in the installation seem to refer
3 six years (from 1988 to 1994) to the ants that recur in Dali’s paintings and Magritte’s bright
green apple makes an appearance. He also likes to play with
D the relative size of things, with small things made large beyond
1 b 2 b 3 a any possible usefulness, such as a cup of tea.
This is not to say that he is just a follower or imitator. He has
2.4 Listening his own style, with a wacky sense of humour, absurd, surreal
LISTENING and sometimes dark. There are those who don’t consider this
proper art – whatever that is – but jokes can often get you
A closer to the truth than seriousness. If not closer.
Positive: awesome; groundbreaking; iconic; sensational;
thought-provoking Well worth a visit, this exhibition is mischievous and full of
Negative: appalling; pretentious fun, and I bet you will find it hard not to laugh out loud in the
Neither positive nor negative: unconventional hushed atmosphere of the art gallery.
PRONUNCIATION
A
1 Contract? What contract? 4 Seriously?
2 Really? 5 Are you joking?
3 No way! Again? 6 Yeah, right!
VOCABULARY C
1 b 2 c 3 f 4 d 5 a 6 e
A
1 g 5 f D
2 b 6 c Suggested answers
3 d 7 h 1 to illustrate the idea of how good it feels to win
4 a 8 e 2 teaching life skills such as cooperation and fair play
3 competency: the desire to feel in control/successfully deal
B
with situations; desire for independence/making our own
1 outsmarted
choices; relatedness: feeling important to others
2 outplayed
4 competitiveness
3 outweigh
5 ‘total absorption’ – you are so focused you can’t be distracted
4 outrun
5 outdone
6 outnumber 5.4 Listening
LISTENING
5.2 Serious gaming B
VOCABULARY 1, 4, 5
A C
1 alleged 1 b
2 acknowledge 2 a
3 asserted 3 a
4 implied
doubt
5
6 conclude 5.5 Write a formal report
WRITING
B
1 tap A
2 nuts Suggested answers
1 Sports Unlimited
3 coax
2 to investigate how games can improve motivation/efficiency
4 spur
5 inclined in the workplace and recommend an app
3 GetFit
6 act
7 steer B
GRAMMAR Suggested answers
a Higher levels of motivation were observed in both staff and
A customers, … / Higher levels of motivation in both staff and
1 b 2 b 3 a 4 a 5 b 6 a 7 b 8 b customers were observed, …
b All activities (that are) performed by staff are recorded on an
B
app on their smartphones and (then) turned into points.
1 been reported (that)
c … it was decided that an investigation should be conducted …
2 is known
d It should be mentioned, however, that an app such as the
3 is understood to be
one used by GetFit, …
4 is believed to be
e Incentives for those doing work such as cleaning have also
5 is rumoured to be
been introduced. / Incentives have also been introduced for
C those doing work such as cleaning.
1 The exam is understood to have been postponed. 1 c
2 Computer simulations are known to be extremely useful. 2 b
3 Our maths professor is thought to be writing a book about 3 a
Game Theory. 4 e
4 Everybody is expected to vote for the favourite. 5 d
5 The other player was alleged to have cheated.
5.3 Reading
READING
B
backgammon; conkers; video games; Cluedo
C GRAMMAR
Suggested answers
A
1 It was the landscape paintings that they really wanted to see.
1 What that happened was I got confused.
2 It was him who/that was to blame for breaking the window,
2 Why crashed the computer crashed I have no idea!
not her.
3 Pets are easy – all they all need is food, water and
3 It was the part at the end that Steven didn’t understand.
some attention.
4 It’s you (that) I’m talking to!
What That Lara likes about summer is being able to sleep on
4
5 It’s the cost that bothers me.
the balcony.
6 It was because Eliza was scared that she said ‘no’.
5 All you You all need is a snack and some good company.
7 It’s (only) when/after something’s gone that you really
That’s what What’s that Simon can’t stand about this
6
appreciate it.
job – the silly rules!
8 It was only when I got back that I realised how dangerous it
7 What That we ended up doing was taking the train.
was. / It wasn’t until I got back that I realised how dangerous
8 I didn’t have my phone on me so what I did I do was ask a
it was.
colleague to borrow hers.
VOCABULARY B
A 1 What they did in the end was turn back.
1 disgusted 2 All we need is a map.
2 resilient 3 What I can’t stand is sleeping in a tent.
3 superior 4 What Rex loves is playing with his ball in the garden.
4 humble 5 All they needed was a drink of water.
5 devastated 6 What you need is a holiday.
6 courageous 7 What Tanya wanted more than anything was to be
a ballerina.
B
8 All she’s asking for is a short break.
1 courageous
2 humble C
3 devastated 1 What she loves most about
4 frustrated/grumpy 2 All (that) she wants is a
5 indifferent 3 what he did was phone
6 superior 4 What I can’t stand about/stand when
7 grumpy 5 What I’ve realised is
8 hysterical 6 All my sister remembers
PRONUNCIATION PRONUNCIATION
A A
1 falling 1 The film was quite amazing, actually – we loved it!
2 rising 2 I don’t want any old doctor – I want the one I always see.
3 rising 3 The questions they asked me were quite ridiculous!
4 Any questions you have will be answered at the end, OK?
4 falling
5 Well, you don’t tell your password to just anybody.
5 falling 6 Let’s go – anywhere’s better than here!
6 rising 7 The test was quite hard but he thinks he passed.
8 ‘Which film do you want to watch?’ ‘Oh, any one. You choose.’
7.2 Extreme jobs
VOCABULARY 7.3 Reading
A READING
1 land 2 sick 3 competition 4 pressure 5 application B
6 conditions Suggested answers
1 drowning
B
2 It is the greatest sensual experience.
1 immensely
3 that it is a life spent travelling and having fun in exotic places
2 utterly
4 only if you are in the top rank and have sponsorships
3 altogether
and endorsements
4 noticeably
5 relatively C
6 remarkably 1 It 6 Many
7 outright 2 you 7 that
8 radically 3 such incidents 8 those who
9 practically 4 Which 9 it’s
10 somewhat 5 one 10 that
B C
1 fizzy Suggested answers
2 Crunchy/Crisp 1 Interestingly; Admittedly
3 sour 2 supposedly; allegedly
4 mild 3 positive attitude: There’s no doubt
5 appetising neutral attitude: It is also thought to
6 creamy/cheesy sceptical attitude: it seems
7 tangy; acidic 4 colloquial asides: I don’t know about you
8 bland tag questions: Sounds rather scientific, doesn’t it?
9 soggy rhetorical questions: Black cheese … anyone?
PRONUNCIATION
A
8.4 Listening
1 isn’t really my cup of tea LISTENING
2 made a meal of it C
3 keep an eye out 1 b 2 a 3 a 4 a
4 with a pinch of salt
5 head and shoulders above D
6 moving the goalposts 1 right amount of calories; vitamins; nutrients;
vitamin D; supplements
GRAMMAR 2 bone fractures
A 3 resistance training
1 more 4 excessive
2 either 5 duck breast; capers; lobster; chocolate cake
3 Most people
4
5
some
others
8.5 Write a summary
6 very few WRITING
7 of B
8 little Suggested answers
1 ‘overtraining syndrome’; symptoms; physiological;
B
psychological
1 When you’re doing a serious hike, you can’t drink too much
2 Summary a misses the point and is irrelevant.
of water – in fact, most people don’t drink enough.
Summary b is the best because it includes the key points,
2 There were two vegan options, but I didn’t fancy either both
phrased clearly in the writer’s own words and without
of them.
changing the original meaning.
3 Those They who followed the diet reported an average loss
Summary c repeats language from the text almost word
of three kilos in the first week.
for word.
4 You have too much sugar and salt in your diet – it’s best if
you cut back on both neither. C
5 There are only a / only very few restaurants that serve good Suggested answers
vegetarian food in this city. 1 increased heart rate; weight loss; excessive thirst
6 You drink a lot of coffee, and I think you’d sleep better if you 2 the negative physical effects of overtraining
drank less of. 3 The physical symptoms of overtraining to look out for are
7 These are your books – mine my are still over there where loss of both weight and muscle, inability to put on muscle
I left them. and constant thirst. Further symptoms include an increase
8 Jamie only needs six hours sleep a night, but I can never in heart rate, fluctuations in blood pressure, injury and
seem to get enough of. susceptibility to infections.
PRONUNCIATION B
1 gazing 2 fidgeting 3 shrugged 4 shook 5 blinked
A
6 beckoned 7 pointed 8 raised
1 I feel kind of strange – like I’ve been here before
or something. GRAMMAR
2 We have to give a talk, or a speech, or something like that.
3 I have to do some jobs – shopping, cleaning and so on.
A
4 You know, I think that, in some way or another, he must
1 Having got/woken up early
be involved. 2 Despite not knowing
5 So, in a sense, this is the easiest job in the world!
3 Done properly, the job
6 What do you take me for – some sort of fool?
4 Not being practical, reading the
7 Don’t give me excuses like you overslept or whatever.
5 Having just bought a new
8 My course covers health and safety issues, stuff like that.
6 Given the right
GRAMMAR B
1 They were feeling (Feeling) threatened, the animals
A instinctively hid behind the wall.
1 Those students who haven’t completed the assignment 2 Having Had never / Never having never been on a plane
should stay behind at the end of the lecture. before, I was both excited and nervous.
2 Both of the solutions he suggested sounded a little like 3 If you / you are successful in your application, you will be
a desperate attempt to please the boss. notified by email.
3 He invested all the money he’d saved up into some crazy Having grown Grown up in the USA, Marvin has always
4
get-rich-quick scheme and lost everything. spoken English well.
4 The thing that annoys Pierre most is the way young people 5 Been (Being) exhausted and short of money, Carrie cut short
don’t seem to care about language. her trip to Bolivia.
5 Three of the 20 people present were first-time attendees. 6 Before starting started work in insurance, Lionel was a
6 The idea that simply punishing children teaches them factory worker.
to behave has fallen out of favour with many modern 7 Despite not/never having I hadn’t been there before, I soon
educationalists. found my way around.
7 Do you know a good place to eat that would suit a group of 8 While suffering badly from flu, Angela was visited by a
hungry teenagers? couple of close friends visited Angela every day.
8 Sometimes it seems to me that almost everyone I know is
hooked on some computer game or other. C
1 b 2 c 3 c 4 b 5 a 6 b
B
1 I spend almost all my free time almost doing sport.
2 The belief that what you can change things is all you need
9.3 Reading
in order to make a difference. READING
3 The person (who/that) where I spoke to didn’t seem to have C
a clue what was happening. 1 T
4 I need a place to stay for staying for a few days. 2 F (They were told this, but the experiment was to see if their
5 Both of / of the ideas seem a little hard to put into practice. behaviour was influenced by the words they had processed.)
6 The woman who / who is sitting next to Claire is Frances. 3 F (They were timed from the moment they finished the task
7 Very few of / of the people in this country have to see how quickly they interrupted, if at all.)
travelled abroad. 4 T
8 The interviewer was impressed by the fact (that) how I knew 5 F (The opposite appears to be true – we make major life
so much about their company. choices based on similarities of the names of people and
things to our own name.)
D WRITING PRACTICE
Suggested answers
C
1 to see how long the students would wait before interrupting
Model answer
and to see if students who had been exposed to the ‘rude’
Our research attempted to answer the questions of whether
words interrupted sooner
the use of slang had increased among the general population
2 As predicted, students who had been given the ‘rude’ words
in recent years. This proved difficult at first; there is no reliable
interrupted sooner than the others.
source of data on the frequency of the use of slang words from
3 Bargh himself was reluctant to conclude that exposure
before 1970 with which to compare our findings. Nonetheless,
to certain types of words makes us behave in that way
we are confident our results relatively accurately reflect the
(because it was a very small sample).
current situation.
9.4 Listening There is no doubt that we have been exposed to more informal
language and slang since the introduction of the internet
LISTENING and social media, on television and in films, too. However,
C our research shows that this is not reflected in the workplace:
1 F (‘I’ve lived here for … four years.’) the average person is not using or exposed to slang more
2 T frequently in his/her professional life. In our most recent survey,
3 F (Rob says, ‘I’d be gutted if I didn’t get the grades I want to a larger proportion of the subjects were women; previous
go to uni. … there is a reason behind the pressure.’) surveys were heavily weighted in favour of men. It is clear from
4 T the results that women today on average use slang as much as,
5 T but not more than, men.
6 F (The Steiner school has a ‘holistic’ approach to learning and Our research also found that the most frequently used slang
doesn’t divide it into specific subject areas.) expressions have remained much the same for the past
20 years, with newer terms and expressions not yet replacing
D the older words and phrases in popularity. We suggest that
3 I’ve lived here for [let me see] … for four years.
such data be collected periodically to see how the use of
4 Because it’s [you know] … it’s really unique [and stuff ].
individual slang terms changes over time.
5 Is it [one of ] those places where you can, [you know], do
anything you want? In conclusion, our data do not show that the use of slang
has increased.