Man Inst DPS132

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DPS 132

Installation Manual

This manual contains the information necessary to install


and set up the DPS 132 equipment on a vessel. For all
other information about the DPS 132, please consult the
DPS 132 User Manual.
DPS 132

About this document

Rev Date Written by Checked by Approved by

Rev. 4 2010-10-05 NG MS NG

Revised due to new software release as well as new document template

Rev. 5 2010-12-09 NG MS NG

IALA configuration is now part of the standard configuration.

Copyright
© 2010 Kongsberg Seatex AS. All rights reserved. No part of this work covered by the
copyright hereon may be reproduced or otherwise copied without prior permission from
Kongsberg Seatex AS.

Disclaimer
The information contained in this document is subject to change without prior notice.
Kongsberg Seatex AS shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or
consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this
document.

This DPS system is not an ECDIS system, hence type approval according to IMO
ECDIS performance standards is not applicable.
Although Kongsberg Seatex AS has made every effort to obtain all electronic map and
chart data from professional and authorised providers, their accuracy and completeness
are not guaranteed. Map data may contain some non-conformities, defects, errors and/or
omissions.
The electronic charts should therefore be used only as a backup to official government
paper charts and traditional navigation methods. Users of the information displayed in
map charts are strongly cautioned to verify all information before making any decisions.

II G200-41 / rev. 5
Installation manual

Table of contents
1 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION ................................................... 1
1.1 Purpose and applications .......................................................................................... 1
1.2 System components.................................................................................................. 1
2 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ........................................... 3
2.1 Performance data...................................................................................................... 3
2.2 Physical dimensions ................................................................................................. 3
2.2.1 DPS unit.................................................................................................................... 3
2.2.2 GNSS antenna........................................................................................................... 3
2.2.3 IALA beacon antenna ............................................................................................... 3
2.2.4 6 U cabinet ................................................................................................................ 4
2.2.5 12 U cabinet .............................................................................................................. 4
2.3 Power ....................................................................................................................... 4
2.3.1 DPS unit.................................................................................................................... 4
2.3.2 GNSS antenna........................................................................................................... 4
2.3.3 IALA beacon antenna ............................................................................................... 4
2.4 Environmental specifications ...................................................................................5
2.4.1 DPS unit.................................................................................................................... 5
2.4.2 GNSS antenna........................................................................................................... 5
2.5 Radio frequencies ..................................................................................................... 5
2.5.1 GNSS antenna........................................................................................................... 5
2.5.2 GNSS receiver .......................................................................................................... 5
2.5.3 IALA beacon receiver............................................................................................... 5
2.6 Compass safe distance .............................................................................................6
2.6.1 DPS unit.................................................................................................................... 6
2.7 Other data .................................................................................................................6
2.8 External input and output serial lines ....................................................................... 6
2.8.1 Serial lines ................................................................................................................ 8
2.8.2 PPS signal ............................................................................................................... 11
2.8.3 LED indicators ........................................................................................................ 11

3 INSTALLATION................................................................ 13
3.1 Logistics .................................................................................................................13

G200-41 / rev. 5 III


DPS 132

3.2 Location of the system parts .................................................................................. 13


3.2.1 GNSS and IALA beacon antennas ......................................................................... 13
3.2.2 DPS unit.................................................................................................................. 14
3.3 Cabinet mounting ................................................................................................... 14
3.3.1 Mounting with delivered cabinet ............................................................................ 14
3.3.2 Mounting without delivered cabinet ....................................................................... 15
3.4 Coax connector installation .................................................................................... 16
3.5 Antenna and cable mounting.................................................................................. 21
3.5.1 GNSS antenna and cable mounting ........................................................................ 21
3.5.2 IALA beacon antenna and cable mounting............................................................. 22
3.6 Installation procedures ........................................................................................... 22
3.6.1 Electrical installation .............................................................................................. 22

4 CONFIGURATION ............................................................ 25
4.1 Starting the system .................................................................................................25
4.2 System configuration ............................................................................................. 25
4.2.1 System modes ......................................................................................................... 25
4.3 NavEngine configuration .......................................................................................26
4.3.1 Standard configuration............................................................................................ 26
4.3.2 Vessel configuration ............................................................................................... 28
4.3.3 Sensors .................................................................................................................... 33
4.3.4 Monitoring points ................................................................................................... 37
4.3.5 Communication interface........................................................................................ 39
4.4 Sound alarms .......................................................................................................... 49
4.5 AIS interface .......................................................................................................... 50
4.6 Copy configuration and logged data ......................................................................52
4.6.1 Copy configuration ................................................................................................. 52
4.6.2 Copy logged data .................................................................................................... 53
4.7 Map data ................................................................................................................. 54
4.7.1 C-Map support ........................................................................................................ 54
4.7.2 Update database ...................................................................................................... 54
4.7.3 Update license......................................................................................................... 55

5 MECHANICAL DRAWINGS ................................................ 57


5.1 6 U cabinet dimensions .......................................................................................... 58

IV G200-41 / rev. 5
Installation manual

5.2 12 U cabinet dimensions ........................................................................................ 59


5.3 GNSS antenna mechanical drawings .....................................................................60
5.4 GNSS antenna installation .....................................................................................61
5.5 IALA antenna mechanical drawing and installation ..............................................63
APPENDIX A NMEA TELEGRAMS ........................................... 65
A.1 ABBDP .................................................................................................................. 65
A.2 DTM message ........................................................................................................ 66
A.3 GBS message .........................................................................................................66
A.4 GGA message ........................................................................................................ 67
A.5 GLL message .........................................................................................................68
A.6 GNS message .........................................................................................................69
A.7 GRS message .........................................................................................................70
A.8 GSA message .........................................................................................................70
A.9 GST message.......................................................................................................... 71
A.10 GSV message .........................................................................................................72
A.11 RMC message ........................................................................................................ 72
A.12 VBW message ........................................................................................................ 73
A.13 VTG message .........................................................................................................74
A.14 ZDA message .........................................................................................................74
APPENDIX B OPTIONAL BEACON ANTENNA ......................... 77
APPENDIX C ½" COAX CABLE SPECIFICATIONS................... 79
APPENDIX D RG-214 SPECIFICATIONS ................................ 81
APPENDIX E RG-213 SPECIFICATIONS ................................ 83
APPENDIX F G_03212-01 COAX CABLE SPECIFICATION ...... 85
APPENDIX G EXTERNAL REMOTE CABINET ........................... 87
APPENDIX H NMEA DISPLAY ................................................ 91
APPENDIX I DGPS 464 ......................................................... 97

G200-41 / rev. 5 V
DPS 132

List of figures
Figure 1 Typical DPS 132 configuration......................................................................... 2
Figure 2 Rear view of DPS unit ......................................................................................7
Figure 3 Change system mode menu.............................................................................25
Figure 4 NavEngine configuration ................................................................................ 26
Figure 5 NavEngine Configuration view ...................................................................... 26
Figure 6 History button .................................................................................................27
Figure 7 Configuration manager ................................................................................... 28
Figure 8 Vessel geometry view .....................................................................................29
Figure 9 Shows the different dimensions and the location of the Origin ......................30
Figure 10 Example GA drawing of multi-purpose vessel ............................................. 31
Figure 11 Example of vessel shape in user text file ...................................................... 32
Figure 12 Example vessel shown in Vessel Geometry view .........................................32
Figure 13 Vessel Description view................................................................................33
Figure 14 GNSS sensor geometry configuration view .................................................. 34
Figure 15 GNSS processing settings .............................................................................35
Figure 16 SBAS tracking view ...................................................................................... 35
Figure 17 HP/XP/G2 view............................................................................................. 36
Figure 18 IALA view .................................................................................................... 36
Figure 19 Monitoring Points view ................................................................................. 37
Figure 20 Adding MP, defining X and Y co-ordinates ................................................. 38
Figure 21 Adding MP, defining Z co-ordinate .............................................................. 38
Figure 22 New monitoring point added......................................................................... 39
Figure 23 Input/Output view before interface details are added ...................................40
Figure 24 Input/Output list view with configuration details .........................................40
Figure 25 Configuration details view ............................................................................41
Figure 26 I/O properties view when serial interface is selected ....................................42
Figure 27 I/O Properties when Ethernet interface and Broadcast is selected................42
Figure 28 I/O properties view when Ethernet interface and Unicast is selected ...........43
Figure 29 I/O properties when Ethernet interface and Multicast is selected .................43
Figure 30 Interface set to TelegramOut.........................................................................44
Figure 31 Telegram output options ...............................................................................45

VI G200-41 / rev. 5
Installation manual

Figure 32 Available NMEA telegrams ..........................................................................46


Figure 33 Interface set to DP .........................................................................................47
Figure 34 Gyro properties ............................................................................................. 47
Figure 35 DGNSS link properties ................................................................................. 48
Figure 37 Data Pool configuration view ....................................................................... 49
Figure 38 System Verification tool ...............................................................................51
Figure 39 Configuration Copier .................................................................................... 53
Figure 40 C-Map Chart Manager ..................................................................................55
Figure 41 C-Map License tab ........................................................................................ 56
Figure 42 External remote cabinet ................................................................................ 87
Figure 43 Cabinet dimensions .......................................................................................88
Figure 44 Cabling between PU and remote cabinet ...................................................... 89
Figure 45 NMEA display .............................................................................................. 91
Figure 46 NMEA display dimensions ........................................................................... 91
Figure 47 NMEA display mounting details................................................................... 93
Figure 48 Rear panel of NMEA display ........................................................................ 93
Figure 49 Table of NMEA display screens ................................................................... 94
Figure 50 Access and description of NMEA display sub-screens.................................95
Figure 51 Front view of DGPS 464 ............................................................................... 98
Figure 52 Rear view of DGPS 464 ................................................................................ 98
Figure 53 Layout DGPS 464/DPS cables ...................................................................... 99
Figure 54 Starting DGPS 464 channel setting program ................................................99
Figure 55 Channel setting program .............................................................................100
Figure 56 Monitor window while receiving data ........................................................101

List of tables
Table 1 Connectors overview ..........................................................................................7
Table 2 Configuration of serial lines for DPS unit .......................................................... 9
Table 3 Pin layout for Com5 to Com 10 ........................................................................ 9
Table 4 Pin layout for MRU port .................................................................................. 10
Table 5 Pin layout for Aux-Serial port .......................................................................... 10
Table 6 ABBDP message fields ....................................................................................66

G200-41 / rev. 5 VII


DPS 132

Table 7 DTM message fields .........................................................................................66


Table 8 GBS message fields .......................................................................................... 67
Table 9 GGA message fields .........................................................................................68
Table 10 GLL message fields ........................................................................................ 69
Table 11 GNS message fields........................................................................................69
Table 12 GRS message fields ........................................................................................ 70
Table 13 GSA message fields........................................................................................ 71
Table 14 GST message fields ........................................................................................ 71
Table 15 GSV message fields........................................................................................ 72
Table 16 RMC message fields ....................................................................................... 73
Table 17 VBW message fields ...................................................................................... 74
Table 18 VTG message fields ....................................................................................... 74
Table 19 ZDA message fields ....................................................................................... 75
Table 20 Cable terminal strip table ............................................................................... 88
Table 21 Serial port and antenna configuration for DGPS 464 .....................................98
Table 22 DGPS 464 frequency table ........................................................................... 100

VIII G200-41 / rev. 5


Installation manual

Abbreviations

AIS Automatic Identification System


AP Aft Perpendicular
BT Bearing to Target
C/A Coarse/Acquisition
CAT Customer Acceptance Test
CEP Circular Error Probability
CG Centre of Gravity
COG Course Over Ground
CPU Central Processing Unit
CTP Commissioning Test Procedure
DCW Digital Chart of the World
DGNSS Differential Global Navigation Satellite System
DGPS Differential GPS
DNV Det Norske Veritas
DOP Dilution of Precision
DP Dynamic Positioning
DPO DP Operator
DQI Differential GPS Quality Indicator
DRMS Distance Root Mean Square
DT Distance to Target
DWL Design WaterLine
EBL Electronic Bearing Line
ECDIS Electronic Chart Display and Information System
ECEF Earth Centre Earth Fixed
ECS Electronic Chart System
ED50 European Datum of 1950
EGNOS European Geostationary Navigation Overlay System
EMC Electro Magnetic Compatibility
EMI Electomagnetic Interference
EN European Norm

G200-41 / rev. 5 IX
DPS 132

EPE Estimated Position Error


ETA Estimated Time of Arrival
ETE Estimated Time Enroute
FP Forward Perpendicular
GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System
GPS Global Positioning System
GUI Graphical User Interface
HDG The vessel's heading relative to North. Positive clockwise.
HDOP Horizontal Dilution of Precision
HMI Human Machine Interface
HP High Precision
HWP Hardware Platform
IALA International Association of Lighthouse Authorities
IEC International Electrotechnical Committee
IMO International Maritime Organization
IP Ingress Protection
LED Light Emitting Diode
LOA Length OverAll
LPP Length Between Perpendiculars
MMSI Maritime Mobile Service Identity
MP Measurement Point
MSAS Multifunctional transport Satellite-based Augmentation System
NA Not Applicable
NAD27 North American Datum of 1927
NMEA National Marine Electronics Association
PPS Pulse Per Second
PRN Pseudorandom noise
PSS Physical Shore Station
QA Quality Assurance
RAIM Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring
RFI Radio Frequency Interference
RMS Root Mean Square

X G200-41 / rev. 5
Installation manual

RTCM Radio Technical Commission of Maritime Services


SA Selective Availability
SBAS Satellite Based Augmentation System
SL Speed Along Ship
SNR Signal/Noise Ratio
SOG Speed Over Ground
SPS Standard Positioning Service
ST Speed Transverse Ship
SW Software
TMV Target Monitoring View
TTG Time To Go
UPS Uninterruptable power supply use to ensure power supply in case of
mains interruption
UTM Universal Transverse Mercator
WAAS Wide Area Augmentation System
WEEE Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment
WGS84 World Geodetic System of 1984

References
[1] DPS 132 User Manual, Kongsberg Seatex
[2] DPS 122/132/200/232 Commissioning Test Procedure, Kongsberg Seatex
[3] 3610 DGNSS Receiver User Manual, Issue 1.1, May 2009
[4] NMEA 0183 Standard for Interfacing Marine Electronic Devices, Version 3.0
[5] RTCM Recommended Standards for Differential Navstar GPS/GLONASS service,
Version 2.3
[6] GPS-702-GG, GPS-701-GG and GPS-702-GG-N User Guide, OM20000095,
NovAtel Inc., August 7, 2009

G200-41 / rev. 5 XI
DPS 132

Health, environment and safety warnings

All electrical and electronic components have to be disposed


separately from the municipal waste stream via designated
collection facilities appointed by the government or local
authorities. The correct disposal and separate collection of
your old appliance will help preventing potential negative
consequences for the environment and human health. It is a
precondition for reuse and recycling of used electrical and
electronic equipment. For more detailed information about
disposal of your old appliance, please contact your local
authorities or waste disposal service.
Until further notice is given regarding reuse, disassembly or
disposal, the equipment at end-of-life, could be returned to
Kongsberg Seatex AS if there is no local WEEE collection.
The equipment is marked with this pictogram.

Restrictions in guarantee
The liability of Kongsberg Seatex is limited to repair of the DPS system only under the
given terms and conditions stated in the sales documents. Consequential damages such
as customer's loss of profit or damage to other systems traceable back to DPS
malfunctions, are excluded. The warranty does not cover malfunctions of the DPS
systems resulting from the following conditions:
• Over-voltage or incorrect power connection.
• Shorting of GNSS antenna cable during operation of the DPS systems.

Restrictions in use
The DPS function is based on GNSS signals and requires free sight to the sky,
minimum four visible satellites, PDOP value less than 6 and otherwise normal
conditions to operate.

XII G200-41 / rev. 5


Installation manual

1 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The High Performance Position Sensor, DPS 132, is developed by Kongsberg Seatex
specifically for the dynamic positioning (DP) market where GPS position sensors are
critical in order to achieve optimum DP capability.

1.1 Purpose and applications


DPS 132 is a combined dual frequency GPS with built-in SBAS, and dual-channel
IALA beacon receiver. The DPS 132 uses the dual frequency GPS to calculate, and
eliminate the effects of ionospheric noise. This feature is crucial in the border areas of
SBAS coverage, where the reliability of the broadcasted ionospheric models degrades.
Independent software modules and sophisticated anti-multipath technology assure
robustness and reliability. It is designed for 24/7 reliable operation year after year.

1.2 System components


A standard system delivery consists of:
• DPS 132 unit
• Cabinet, 6U
• Keyboard with rollerball
• IALA beacon receiver (included in the DPS 132 unit)
• GNSS L1/L2 antenna
• DGPS beacon antenna
• DPS 132 User's Manual
• DPS 132 Installation Manual
• DPS 132 Site Manual
• Interconnection cable
• Mains cable
• Antenna mounting rod

The DPS 132 unit includes a combined GPS L1/L2 and SBAS receiver. The receiver
has 14 GPS L1, 14 GPS L2 channels and 2 SBAS channels. The SBAS signals have the
same frequency as the GPS L1 signals, so only the GNSS L1/L2 antenna is needed.

G200-41 / rev. 5 1
DPS 132

Figure 1 Typical DPS 132 configuration


Options:
1 Coax cables for GNSS and IALA beacon antennas.
2 Coax connectors.
DPS 132 is supplied in different configurations depending on application and specific
user needs. The DPS 132 cabinet contains the DPS 132 unit and the keyboard with
rollerball.
In addition to the above supplied parts, the following is needed if external DGPS is
used:
• Additional cables for input of DGPS corrections.
• Additional cables for output to external DGPS equipment.
General arrangement drawings of the ship should be acquired to simplify GNSS antenna
mounting and to estimate sufficient lengths of cable.
For external interfaces, electrical characteristics and data formats must be provided as
well as necessary cables and connectors.

2 G200-41 / rev. 5
Installation manual

2 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
This section contains a technical description of each component in the DPS system.

2.1 Performance data


DGPS position accuracy with SBAS service ........................ < 1 m, 95 % CEP, 0.6 m, 1 σ 1
DGPS position accuracy ....................................................... < 1 m, 95 % CEP 2, 0.4 m, 1 σ1
HP/XP position accuracy .................................................................. < 10/20 cm 95 % CEP2
Velocity accuracy ........................................................ 0.05 m/s, 95 % CEP2, 0.02 m/s, 1 σ1

2.2 Physical dimensions

2.2.1 DPS unit


Height .............................................................................................................. 132 mm (3U)
Width .............................................................................................................. 482 mm (19")
Depth ........................................................................................................................ 430 mm
Weight .......................................................................................................................... 12 kg
Colour .................................................................................................. Front anodised black

2.2.2 GNSS antenna


Type ................................................................................................. Novatel GPS-702-GG
Height ................................................................................................................... 69.1 mm
Diameter ................................................................................................................ 185 mm
Weight ....................................................................................................................... 0.5 kg
Colour ........................................................................................................................ White
The GNSS antenna is a right-hand circular polarised L-band antenna with an integral
low-noise amplifier. The internal thread is 5/8 x 11 (standard marine mount).

2.2.3 IALA beacon antenna


Type ................................................................................................... Comrod AR10A/MF

1
Accuracy specifications are based on real-life tests conducted using WAAS and an open view to the sky
in Houston, Texas.
2
Accuracy specifications are based on real-life tests conducted under low multipath conditions and an
open view to the sky in Trondheim, Norway. Tests at different locations under different conditions may
produce different results.

G200-41 / rev. 5 3
DPS 132

Height .................................................................................................................. 1100 mm


Weight ....................................................................................................................... 0.9 kg
Colour ........................................................................................................................ White
The IALA beacon antenna is a vertically polarised omnidirectional antenna. The
antenna can be mounted on vertical or horizontal mast tubes with 16 to 54 mm in outer
diameter.

2.2.4 6 U cabinet
Height .................................................................................................................... 390 mm
Depth ..................................................................................................................... 600 mm
Width ..................................................................................................................... 553 mm
Depth with keyboard extended .............................................................................. 770 mm
Minimum free space from wall ............................................................................... 20 mm

2.2.5 12 U cabinet
Height .................................................................................................................... 660 mm
Depth ..................................................................................................................... 600 mm
Width ..................................................................................................................... 553 mm
Depth with keyboard extended .............................................................................. 770 mm
Minimum free space from wall ............................................................................... 20 mm

2.3 Power

2.3.1 DPS unit


Voltage ......................................................................................... 115/ 230 V AC, 50/60 Hz
Power consumption ...................................................................................................... 75 W
Batteries ................................................................. None, connection to UPS recommended

2.3.2 GNSS antenna


Voltage ................................................................................. 5 V DC, from Processing Unit

2.3.3 IALA beacon antenna


Voltage ............................................................................... 12 V DC, from Processing Unit

4 G200-41 / rev. 5
Installation manual

2.4 Environmental specifications

2.4.1 DPS unit


Enclosure material ...............................................................................................Aluminium
Enclosure protection ..................................................................................................... IP-53
Operating temperature range .................................................................... -15 °C to +55 °C 3
Recommended operating temperature range ............................................. +20 °C to +25 °C
Storage temperature .................................................................................... -20 °C to +60 °C
Operating humidity .................................................................... Max. 95 % non-condensing
Storage humidity .......................................................................................... Less than 55 %
Environmental testing according to ............................................................... IEC/EN 60945

2.4.2 GNSS antenna


Operating temperature range ...................................................................... -40 °C to +85 °C
Ingress protection ....................................................................................... IP X6 and IP X7

2.5 Radio frequencies

2.5.1 GNSS antenna


L1 ......................................................................................................... 1588.5 ± 23.0 MHz
L2 ......................................................................................................... 1236.0 ± 18.3 MHz
LNA gain (typical) .................................................................................................... 27 dB

2.5.2 GNSS receiver


GNSS L1 ...................................................................................................... 1575.42 MHz
GNSS L2 ...................................................................................................... 1227.60 MHz

2.5.3 IALA beacon receiver


Frequency ............................................................................................. 280 kHz - 320 kHz

3
Operating temperature up to +55 ºC for 10 hours.

G200-41 / rev. 5 5
DPS 132

2.6 Compass safe distance

2.6.1 DPS unit


Steering magnetic compass ...................................................................................... 1.1 m 4
Standard compass ..................................................................................................... 1.9 m1

Note If the DPS unit is not marked with a compass safe distance label, the unit
shall be placed seven metres from both the steering compass and the
standard compass.

2.7 Other data


Data I/O
Configuration ........................................................ External PC connected to the DPS unit
IALA beacon receiver ................................................................. Included in the DPS unit
Data outputs .............................................................. Up to 15 RS-232/RS-422 serial lines
Data inputs ................................................................ Up to 15 RS-232/RS-422 serial lines
DGPS corrections ....... RTCM 104 ver. 2.2, SeaSTAR-HP, SeaSTAR-XP, SeaSTAR G2
Optional external gyrocompass .......................................... NMEA 0183 HDT, LR-10 Bit
MTBF ..................................................................................................................... 18500 h

No hardware or software handshake is used on the serial lines.

Note The system has up to 15 output serial lines and up to 15 input lines.
However, the total number of serial lines is limited to a maximum of 15.

2.8 External input and output serial lines


The rear panel of the DPS unit contains communication interface ports for interfacing to
external systems.

4
The figure applies to a DPS system where the DPS unit is mounted into a 6 U rack together with
keyboard.

6 G200-41 / rev. 5
Installation manual

Figure 2 Rear view of DPS unit


The use of the different connectors:

Connector Type Connected to


VGA Video display unit
PPS BNC-Connector 1PPS output external equipment
Mouse PS/2 Mouse
Keyboard PS/2 Keyboard
Net (LAN 1) Ethernet I/O, 1 Gbit/s LAN/network
Com2 - Com10 9-pin Dsub male User configurable
MRU (Com12) 15-pin Dsub female User configurable
LPT1 25-pin Dsub female Not in standard use
Aux-Serial 25-pin Dsub male Not in use (user configurable)
GPS Ant1 N-Connector 50 Ohm female GPS/GLONASS antenna
GPS Ant2 N-Connector 50 Ohm female Not in use
Net (LAN 2) Ethernet I/O, 1 Gbit/s LAN/network
IALA N-Connector 50 Ohm female IALA antenna
USB USB User configurable
Mains Power Input of 115/230 V AC, 5/3 A, 50/60 Hz

Table 1 Connectors overview

G200-41 / rev. 5 7
DPS 132

2.8.1 Serial lines


The DPS unit communicates with external equipment through RS-232 and RS-422
serial lines. The number of serial lines with input of DGNSS corrections, is only limited
by the number of available communication ports. Output data are position, time and
velocity to navigation computers, dynamic positioning systems etc. No hardware or
software handshake is used on the serial lines.

The default configuration of serial lines for DPS unit is:

Line Type Format Data


Com1 (front) RS-232 _ Spare, for service personnel
Com2 RS-232 _ Spare
Com3 (internal) RS-232 4800,N,8,1 DGPS Link 0
RTCM IALA beacon receiver
Com5 RS-232 38400,N,8,1 DGPS Link 1
RTCM
Com6 RS-232 38400,N,8,1 DGPS Link 2
RTCM
Com7 RS-422 9600,N,8,1 ExtAtt0Mode (gyro input)
NMEA HDT
Com8 RS-422 9600,N,8,1 HostMode1 (DP interface)
Output: GGA
Com9 RS-422 9600,N,8,1 HostMode2 (DP interface)
Output: GGA
Com10 RS-422 4800,N,8,1 HostMode3 (DP interface)
Output: GLL VTG
Com11 (internal) RS-232 57600,N,8,1 GPS0Mode
GNSS receiver
Com12 (MRU port) RS-422 _ Spare
Com4 RS-232 _ Spare
Com14 RS-232 _ Spare
Com15 RS-232 _ Spare
Com16 RS-232 _ Spare
Com17 RS-232 _ Spare

8 G200-41 / rev. 5
Installation manual

Line Type Format Data


Com18 RS-232 _ Spare

Table 2 Configuration of serial lines for DPS unit

Caution Com 1, Com2, Com 4 and Com14 through Com18 (the Aux-
serial port) are not galvanically isolated. These ports should only
be used internally.
Note All external cables connected to the DPS system must be screened and
connected to ground in both ends. "Pigtail" connections must be avoided.
The panel connectors for Com1, Com2 and Com5 through Com10 are DB-9 male. Pin
layout is described below:

RS-232 RS-422
Pin no. Signal Pin no. Signal
1 N/C 1 N/C
2 RXD 2 RX+
3 TXD 3 TX+
4 N/C 4 N/C
5 REF 5 REF
6 N/C 6 N/C
7 RTS 7 TX-
8 CTS 8 RX-
9 N/C 9 N/C

Table 3 Pin layout for Com5 to Com 10


The panel connector for the MRU port is DB-15 female. Pin layout is described below:

Pin no. Signal


1
7 PGND
14 +24V
2 TX+
9 TX-
3 RX+

G200-41 / rev. 5 9
DPS 132

Pin no. Signal


10 RX-
11 XIN
5 LGND

Table 4 Pin layout for MRU port


The Aux-Serial port makes it possible to increase the number of communication ports.
On the 25-pin DSub male connector, six comports are available. The ports are default
RS-232 serial lines. The pin layout is described below.

Pin no. Signal Line


1 GND Com4
14 RX Com4
2 TX Com4
15 GND Com14
3 RX Com14
16 TX Com14
18 GND Com15
6 RX Com15
19 TX Com15
7 GND Com16
20 RX Com16
8 TX Com16
21 GND Com17
9 RX Com17
22 TX Com17
10 GND Com18
23 RX Com18
11 TX Com18

Table 5 Pin layout for Aux-Serial port

10 G200-41 / rev. 5
Installation manual

2.8.2 PPS signal


A 1 pulse-per-second (1PPS) signal synchronised with GPS time is available from the
BNC plug at the rear of the DPS unit. This PPS signal originates from the GNSS
receiver within the unit. This PPS signal is buffered and fed to the BNC plug at 50 Ohm
impedance. The high level is at +5 V and the low level is 0 V. The 1PPS signal is active
high and has a nominal pulse width of 9 ms. The 1PPS is generated exactly once every
second with its rising edge synchronised to GPS time.

2.8.3 LED indicators


At the front of the DPS unit there are four LED indicators. The indicator to the left
appears green when the system is turned ON. The indicator to the right is turned on and
appears green every time a PPS pulse is generated from the GNSS receiver. The other
LEDs have for the moment no function and will always be turned off.

G200-41 / rev. 5 11
DPS 132

12 G200-41 / rev. 5
Installation manual

3 INSTALLATION
This chapter covers installation of the DPS unit and the GNSS and IALA beacon
antennas. A separate installation manual covers Seastar demodulator installation and
connection to the Inmarsat terminal onboard the vessel for reception of DGPS
correction signals.
The installation includes:
1 Location of the system parts (the DPS unit, GNSS antenna and IALA beacon
antenna)
2 Mounting of the DPS cabinet
3 Installation of the coax connectors
4 Mounting of the GNSS antenna and cable
5 Mounting of the IALA beacon antenna and cable
6 Connecting cables between DPS unit and external equipment

3.1 Logistics
Safety General safety guidelines should be followed when working in
mast and on deck.
Personnel qualifications Trained electrical workers.
Minimum number of personnel 2.
Ship location The GNSS antenna has to be mounted in such a way that
blocking of the GNSS signal is avoided. The DPS Unit can be
mounted on the bridge or in the instrument room.
Special tools required None.

3.2 Location of the system parts


The following sections contain instructions regarding mounting of the various system
parts.

3.2.1 GNSS and IALA beacon antennas


The space above the GNSS antenna has to be free of obstructions of any kind. Both the
GNSS and IALA beacon antennas should be protected from direct illumination of radar
beams and other transmitting antennas such as Inmarsat antennas. Run the cables in a
steel pipe in areas where the danger for radiation is high.
The maximum length for each of the antenna coaxial cables is 100 metres for the cable
type normally delivered with the system (1/2" Superflex). If longer cables are needed, a
low noise signal amplifier (LNA) should be fitted.

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3.2.2 DPS unit


When installing the DPS Unit, consider the following:
• The unit is designed for indoor installation and should not be exposed to heavy
vibrations, transformers or similar.
• The unit has an internal fan and requires free airflow from the rear and out to the
sides. It is recommended that ventilation or air conditioning is provided in order to
keep the ambient operating temperature around +20 °C. The best location is typically
in the instrument room or on the bridge mounted into a 19-inch rack with good
ventilation and resilient mounting.
• It is recommended that the area around the unit is kept free from dust and static
electricity.
• All connections to the unit are on the rear side and available space for cable
connections and service must be provided.
• The keyboard is located inside the cabinet and the distance between the monitor and
the cabinet should be limited to a practical range where the monitor can be seen and
read from the position of the cabinet.
Note The recommended keyboard cable length is 3.3 m (10 feet) maximum
without degradation. If longer keyboard cable is needed, please use
keyboard extender.

3.3 Cabinet mounting

3.3.1 Mounting with delivered cabinet


The cabinet should be securely mounted. Drilling plan for the resilient mountings is
included in the attached drawings.

Caution The cabinet must be connected to a grounded outlet.

It is recommended that the cables attached to the rear of the unit should be long enough
to accommodate all service from the front.
The cabinet must be mounted in such a way that the minimum cable bends (on the rear
side) are not exceeded. For the antenna cables it may be necessary to use the short
transition RG-213 or RG-214 cable in order to route the cables properly into the cabinet.

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3.3.2 Mounting without delivered cabinet


A system delivered without a cabinet shall be mounted on attachment rails in a standard
19-inch rack. Minimum depth of the rack is 600 mm.

Caution The rack must be resiliently mounted, otherwise the warranty


will be void.

The rack should have air inlet on top and bottom or ventilation splits on the sides. The
DPS Unit has ventilation on the sides. Forced ventilation may be required if the cabinet
contains several electronic modules.
Screened cables are connected to the back of the unit, directly on the rear panel or on a
connector block with screen terminals. All cables connected to the unit must be
screened. Make sure that the minimum antenna cable bends are not exceeded.

Note The recommended keyboard cable length is 3.3 m (10 feet) maximum
without degradation. If longer keyboard cable is needed, please use
keyboard extender.

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DPS 132

3.4 Coax connector installation


The connector consists of two parts: the connector head and the cable entry.

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3.5 Antenna and cable mounting


The maximum length of the antenna coaxial cables is 100 metres for the cable types
normally supplied with the system. If longer cables are needed, a low noise signal
amplifier (LNA) should be fitted.

3.5.1 GNSS antenna and cable mounting


Instructions for mounting of the GNSS antenna are included in the following paragraphs
and on the attached drawing in the mechanical drawings section.
The cables used are RG-214 and ½" Cellflex superflexible.

How to install the antenna


1 Attach the antenna to the mounting rod and attach the rod to the ship's masthead
or pole with proper mounting hardware like U-bolts or hose-clamps.
2 Attach the antenna interconnection cable to the antenna and connect the ½"
Cellflex superflexible cable to the other end of the interconnection cable.
3 Wrap outdoor cable connections with waterproof self-vulcanising tape. An
alternative way of waterproofing is to use heat shrink hose with glue. The hose
should cover the whole connector and part of the cable.
4 Dependent on the cable installation, secure the cable to the mast every one to three
metres with clamps or bands.
Note The cable running from the GNSS antenna to the DPS unit should be as
straight as possible. Do not crush or crimp the cable with tie-downs, as
this will affect the electrical properties of the cable.
5 Check the antenna cable for short-circuiting. Route the connector at the other end
of the antenna cable to the main unit.
6 Connect the cable to the DPS unit. A short interconnection cable is delivered in
order to get secure cable runs into the cabinet.
Caution If the antenna cable is attached to the DPS unit, do not attach
the antenna cable to the antenna when the unit is running. If
the antenna cable is short-circuited with POWER ON, the GNSS
receiver will be damaged.

→ See pages 60 and 61 for details regarding GNSS antenna.

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DPS 132

3.5.2 IALA beacon antenna and cable mounting


The construction of the mount enables routing of the cable either along the inside or the
outside of the mast tube. A more detailed mounting specification of the IALA beacon
antenna is found in the appendixes. An RG-213 or RG-214 cable is used for distances
shorter than 50 metres, while an ½" superflexible cable is used for distances longer than
50 metres.

How to install the antenna


1 Attach the antenna to a mast tube or pole by using the provided U-bolts.
2 Attach the antenna cable to the antenna.
3 Wrap outdoor cable connections with waterproof self-vulcanising tape. An
alternate way of waterproofing is to use heat shrink hose with glue. The hose
should cover the whole connector and part of the cable.
4 Make sure the ground strap at the antenna base is connected to a suitable place
ensuring good grounding. When installed, the terminals of the ground strap should
be sealed from moisture to prevent corrosion. Paint or silicone sealant can be
recommended for this.
5 Secure the cable to the mast every one to three metres with clamps or bands.
6 Route the connector at the other end of the antenna cable to the main unit.
Connect the cable to the DPS unit. A short RG-213 or RG-214 cable is often
needed in order to secure cable runs into the cabinet. This cable is included in the
package.

Caution If the antenna cable is attached to the DPS unit, do not attach
the antenna cable to the antenna when the unit is running. If
the antenna cable is short-circuited with POWER ON, the IALA
beacon receiver will be damaged.

→ See page 63 for details regarding IALA antenna.

3.6 Installation procedures

3.6.1 Electrical installation


The electrical installation consists of:
• Connecting the GNSS and IALA antennas.
• Connecting input and output connections.
• Connecting monitor, keyboard and mouse.

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• Connecting power.
Caution Attach the antenna cable to the GNSS antenna on the mounting
rod before attaching the antenna cables to the DPS unit. If the
antenna cable is attached to the DPS unit, do not attach the
antenna cables to the GNSS antenna with the DPS unit powered
on. If the antenna cable is short-circuited with power on, the
GNSS receivers within the DPS unit will be damaged.

How to carry out the electrical installations:


1 Connect the GNSS antenna cable to the connector marked GPS1 at the rear of the
DPS unit. See section on how to install the coax connector on the Superflex
antenna cable.
2 Connect the IALA beacon cable to the connector marked IALA at the rear of the
DPS unit.
Note The GNSS and IALA antenna cables must be as straight as possible. Do
not crush or crimp the cable with tie-downs as this will affect the electrical
properties of the cables.
3 Connect input and output connections including gyro data, DGNSS corrections
and external equipment to Com5 through Com10.
4 Connect the cable from the monitor, the mouse and the keyboard to the
corresponding connectors at the rear of the DPS unit.
5 Connect the 100 – 240 V AC ship's power supply to the power connector at the
rear of the DPS unit.

When all cables are connected, power on the DPS unit. The installation is now
completed and system configuration can continue through the operator software.

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DPS 132

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Installation manual

4 CONFIGURATION
The DPS system has a graphical user interface which includes configuration, data
presentation and sensor status. This chapter describes the DPS configuration
management system.

4.1 Starting the system


After installing the equipment according to the procedures, the system can be started.
Press the power switch on the front of the DPS unit to start the system.
The system will start automatically after power on. Normally, the unit will output
signals on the serial lines without any involvement from the user.

→ For operating instructions, see the DPS 132 User Manual [1].

4.2 System configuration

4.2.1 System modes


The product has three system modes, Operation, Configuration and Engineering,
indicated in the System mode field of the Top bar.
Operation mode This is the default
mode. In this mode it
is not possible to
launch any external
applications,
diagnostic tools or
reconfigure the
system.
Configuration mode In this mode it is
possible to configure
NavEngine and the
operator software. Figure 3 Change system mode menu
Settings related to
externally connected
equipment is
configured from
NavEngine.
Engineering mode This mode is primarily intended for field engineers during initial
installation, fault diagnostics and system-wide reconfiguration.

G200-41 / rev. 5 25
DPS 132

A password is required to switch from Operation to Engineering or Configuration mode.


The password is "stx", and it is not possible to change. The system will return to
Operation mode after 30 minutes of user inactivity.

4.3 NavEngine configuration

Configuration of NavEngine
is available from the System
menu. Two configuration
modes are available,
Standard and Advanced. The
Standard configuration is
available when logged into
Configuration mode and
Engineering mode, while the Figure 4 NavEngine configuration
Advanced configuration is
available in Engineering
mode only.

4.3.1 Standard configuration


When Standard configuration is selected from the System menu, the NavEngine
Configuration view is displayed.

Figure 5 NavEngine Configuration view


At the top of the NavEngine Configuration view there are four buttons to handle the
configuration parameters.

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Apply Click Apply to apply the


configuration changes to the
system. The previous
configuration will be available
in the History list. This button
is disabled until changes have
been made by the operator.
Preview Click the Preview button to
see which parameters have
changed from the last applied
configuration. Changed
settings are highlighted using
red text. This button is
disabled until changes have
been made by the operator.
Please note that monitoring
point changes are displayed in
the coordinate system in which
they are actually stored by the
NavEngine configuration, i.e.
related to the navigation
reference point rather than
origo. Figure 6 History button

Revert Click the Revert button to restore the configuration to the last
applied configuration parameters, i.e. discard the changes made
by the operator. The button is disabled until changes have been
made.
History Click the History button to view previous configuration
versions. Each time the Apply button is clicked, the existing
configuration is saved in the history list identified by date and
time when the configuration was created. The last ten
configuration versions are displayed in the list. Click Browse...
at the bottom of the list to view a list of all saved files.

G200-41 / rev. 5 27
DPS 132

The following parameters can be set in the Standard


configuration:
• Vessel geometry and description
• Sensor data, including:
− GNSS geometry and processing
− DGNSS, SBAS, HP/XP/G2 and IALA
• Monitoring points geometry
• Communication interface, including:
− Input/Output
− Serial port extender
− Data pool

Figure 7 Configuration
manager

4.3.2 Vessel configuration


In the Vessel configuration the following can be input:
Geometry For later configuration of sensor and monitoring point locations
on the vessel it is an advantage that the background vessel
(vessel shape) is as equal as possible to the vessel on which the
system is installed. The background vessel is scaled on the
screen to be equal to the installed vessel. To scale the vessel
shape on the screen to the actual vessel, its dimensions have to
be input.
Description Vessel data for the specific installation. This information is
helpful to identify the correct configuration file at a later stage.

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4.3.2.1 Vessel geometry


The Vessel Geometry view defines the vessel dimensions.

Figure 8 Vessel geometry view


In the Vessel dimension section it is possible to set the following parameters:
Overall length The overall length of the vessel, i.e. from stern to bow [m].
Overall width The overall width of the vessel [m].
Overall height The distance from the highest point of the vessel to the keel [m].
Stern to Frame 0 The distance from the aft point of the ship to its Frame 0 [m].

G200-41 / rev. 5 29
DPS 132

Figure 9 Shows the different dimensions and the location of the Origin
In the Vessel shape section it is possible to select the vessel shape or to get the vessel
shape from a file.
Vessel shape The vessel shapes supported are ship, rig and jackup.
From file Input of vessel shape from file, see separate section.
Vessel opacity A percentage scaling of the opacity of the vessel shape on the
screen.

4.3.2.2 Vessel shape from file


For later configuration of sensor and monitoring point locations on the vessel, it is an
advantage that the vessel is of the same shape as the vessel where the system is
installed. The background vessel is scaled on the screen to be equal to the installed
vessel. By moving the PC mouse around on the vessel, the coordinates (x,y,z) will be
shown in full scale. For later configuration of sensors and monitoring points, just place
the PC mouse on the screen on the spot where the sensor or monitoring point is wanted
and the coordinates for this point are then automatically defined.
It is possible to select a pre-defined shape of the vessel, which is ship, rig or jackup, or
to define the shape from File as a User Bitmap or User Text with 2D description of the
vessel.

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To input Vessel shape from file as user text, proceed as follows:


1 When generating the vessel image from file, the following data format and
structure is to be used:
- The vessel data have to be in an ASCII file generated by Excel, Notepad
or similar tools.
- The file head includes LOA, Overall width, Overall height and Aft
(stern) to AP data in metres.
- Profile data in X and Z coordinates in metres. The first coordinate has to
be for Origin and start with 0.00 and the last coordinate has also to be
Origin end with 0.00.
- The top view data in X and Y coordinates in metres. The first coordinate
has to be for the aftermost point on the vessel and on the centre line. The
last coordinate has to be the foremost point on the vessel and on the
centre line. Only data for the starboard side of the vessel should be input
since a vessel is symmetric along the centre line.
2 A typical example of a vessel data file is shown below:

Figure 10 Example GA drawing of multi-purpose vessel

G200-41 / rev. 5 31
DPS 132

Figure 11 Example of vessel shape in user text file

Figure 12 Example vessel shown in Vessel Geometry view

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4.3.2.3 Vessel description


The Vessel Description view contains mostly textual information regarding the vessel.

Figure 13 Vessel Description view


Vessel name The name of the vessel.
Vessel owner The name of the vessel owner.
Country of origin The name of the vessel's country of origin.
MMSI The MMSI assigned to the vessel.
IMO Number The IMO ID assigned to the vessel.

4.3.3 Sensors

4.3.3.1 GNSS geometry


The lever arm vector from the Origin to the GNSS antenna has to be measured or
calculated based upon drawings or previously measured points, and entered into the
configuration. Proceed as follows:
• Antenna location. Set the Antenna location coordinates for the GNSS antenna.
Check that the antenna has been located on the expected spot in the vessel shape. If
not, check the signs and the co-ordinates entered for the GNSS antenna , the vessel
dimensions and the entered location of Origin.

G200-41 / rev. 5 33
DPS 132

Figure 14 GNSS sensor geometry configuration view

4.3.3.2 GNSS processing


For operations with weak satellite geometry, the use of height aiding and/or a lower
elevation mask, may improve the position availability.
Available height aiding mode values are Filter and Off. The height aiding mode is
normally set to Filter. In height aiding mode Filter, the processing software will use the
averaged antenna height measurement as a contribution to the position solution. For
operations with varying height, height aiding mode should be set to Off.
The elevation mask has a default value of 10 degrees, which is the recommended setting
for most scenarios. Under special conditions the Elevation mask might be changed in
order to improve the satellite geometry or reduce multipath. The recommended value
range is from 7 to 15 degrees.
The position integrity status indication (Safe, Caution, Unsafe) is based on the position
Accuracy level. The vessel's operational mode may require the accuracy level to be
modified. The default value is 10 m. If the EPE value is larger than the accuracy level,
the system integrity status is indicated as Unsafe.
The ionospheric activity will influence system performance. The Ionosphere activity
level may be set to help the system optimise the way it behaves under various
conditions. If the Ionosphere activity level is increased, the system will lower the
weight on single frequency reference stations. Available values are Normal, Medium
and High. The default value is Normal.

34 G200-41 / rev. 5
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Figure 15 GNSS processing settings

4.3.3.3 DGNSS - SBAS tracking

In the SBAS tracking view


it is possible to set up
Automatic or Manual
tracking of SBAS satellites.
When Automatic tracking is
selected, the GNSS receiver
chooses which SBAS
satellites to track.
In Manual mode the user
must set up which SBAS
satellites to use. If two
SBAS satellites are selected,
the system will
automatically use data from
the best satellite. If only one
SBAS satellite is selected,
only correction data from
this satellite will be used in
the computations.

Figure 16 SBAS tracking view


If no specific SBAS satellite is selected, the system will select and use data from the
best of the available satellites.
If the selected SBAS satellite is not available, the system will not use the SBAS
correction data in the computations.
Maximum two SBAS satellites may be tracked by the GNSS receiver.

G200-41 / rev. 5 35
DPS 132

4.3.3.4 DGNSS – HP/XP/G2

In the HP/XP/G2 view it is


possible to control the use of
high precision services.
These features are switched off
by default and have to be
enabled by an operator.
Make sure the Enabled
checkbox is checked to enable
use of HP/XP corrections.
Check the Use Glonass
checkbox to enable use of G2
corrections 5.
Figure 17 HP/XP/G2 view

4.3.3.5 IALA

The IALA view offers


IALA beacon receiver
configuration. The Search
mode list box allows the
DGNSS interface to switch
IALA beacon off, search for
information automatically,
or set the frequency and
MSK bit rate manually.

IALA frequency range is


283.5 to 325.0 kHz with
channel spacing 500 Hz.

MSK (Minimum Shift


Keying) bit rates are 50, 100
and 200 bps. Figure 18 IALA view
By default, IALA search
mode is set to Auto.

5
Use Glonass option only applies to DPS 200 , DPS 232 and DPS 4D systems.

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4.3.4 Monitoring points


Monitoring points may be configured in the Monitoring Points view. Up to 8
monitoring points may be set up. As the monitoring points are inserted, they are
displayed graphically. The monitoring points are given relative to Origin.

Figure 19 Monitoring Points view

To add a monitoring point, select the Add button in


the upper left corner of the view and drag the
symbol to the correct location on the vessel. The
selected monitoring point coordinates are shown at
the bottom of the view.
To get exact coordinates from Origin to each monitoring point, each monitoring point
has to be measured or calculated based upon drawings or previously measured points,
and entered into the software manually. To delete a point, select the wanted point in the
list and then press the X button in the top left corner.
When the Add button is pressed, red lines will be displayed on the screen to help
placing the new point. Co-ordinates will also be displayed to help placing the
monitoring point. The position and name of the added point may be adjusted by writing
the co-ordinates into the table below the vessel drawing.

G200-41 / rev. 5 37
DPS 132

Figure 20 Adding MP, defining X and Y co-ordinates

Figure 21 Adding MP, defining Z co-ordinate

38 G200-41 / rev. 5
Installation manual

Figure 22 New monitoring point added

4.3.5 Communication interface

4.3.5.1 Input/output
The figure below displays a default view for the Input/Output communication before
any interface details are added.

G200-41 / rev. 5 39
DPS 132

Figure 23 Input/Output view before interface details are added


When selecting an interface, the Input/Output view will be divided into two sections.
The upper part consists of the list with all interfaces.
The lower part consists of Configuration details for the interface selected in the list.
The configuration details vary between the different interfaces.

Figure 24 Input/Output list view with configuration details

40 G200-41 / rev. 5
Installation manual

4.3.5.2 Configuration details


The Configuration details view is the lower part of the Input/Output list view. The
Configuration details view is divided into two sections: an interface selection section
and an I/O Properties section.

4.3.5.2.1 Interface selection

Figure 25 Configuration details view

The Interfaces available for the DPS unit are:


• GnssReceiver
• Telegram out
• DP
• Gyro
• DGNSS link
The interfaces Types available are:
• Serial
• Ethernet
The Direction which may be set up is In, Out and In/Out.
In the Description box it is possible to enter free text for most of the interfaces.

4.3.5.2.2 I/O properties selection


The parameters displayed in the I/O properties views are dependent on what Type of
interface is selected in the Configuration details sections.

G200-41 / rev. 5 41
DPS 132

Serial interface
The default view for the serial port interface is as shown in Figure 2.

Figure 26 I/O properties view when serial interface is selected

When Serial interface is selected, the I/O Properties view contains the following
parameters:
Port Serial port number. Corresponds to the number at the rear of the
Processing Unit.
Baud rate Up to 115 200 bites/second.
RS-232 or RS-422 Electrical interface
Under the collapsible Advanced group box, less used properties are placed:
Parity None, Odd or Even.
Data bits 6, 7 or 8.
Stop bits 1 or 2.

Ethernet interface
The network parameters section specifies how the Processing Unit communicates via
the IP network. When Net interface is selected the user can select between Broadcast,
Unicast or Multicast.

Broadcast
Local interface The LAN port on the Processing Unit.
Port When receiving, this is the port on which the unit listens.
When transmitting, this is the port to which the unit sends.

Figure 27 I/O Properties when Ethernet interface and Broadcast is selected

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Unicast
Local interface The LAN port on the Processing Unit.
IP address The target IP address, to which the unit is receiving or sending.
Port When receiving, this is the port on which the unit listens.
When transmitting, this is the port to which the unit sends.

Figure 28 I/O properties view when Ethernet interface and Unicast is selected

Multicast
Local interface The LAN port on the Processing Unit.
IP address The multicast group address. Recommended range:
239.255.000.000 - 239.255.255.255
Port When receiving, this is the port on which the unit listens.
When transmitting, this is the port to which the unit sends.

Figure 29 I/O properties when Ethernet interface and Multicast is selected

4.3.5.3 Telegram output properties


When the Interface selected is set to TelegramOut, the Telegram out properties view is
enabled at the bottom of the Configuration details view, see figure Interface set to
TelegramOut.

G200-41 / rev. 5 43
DPS 132

Figure 30 Interface set to TelegramOut


The main purpose of the output telegram function is to enable the configuration of data
messages transmitted to external equipment. Up to 16 serial/network interfaces may be
configured.
Format The format of the output telegrams. Options are: Disabled,
NMEA or ABBDP.
Datum It is possible to set the following datum: NAD27, ED50,
WGS84, MINNA, ARATU-Bahia, ARATU-Campos, ARATU-
ES or ARATU-Santos.
Monitoring point Always set to GPS (GPS antenna).
Options From the Options drop down list, specific telegram outputs are
set. The options are as described in Figure 2 Telegram output
options.

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Figure 31 Telegram output options


The telegram options are:
• Use UTC time in ZDA message
• Disable additional GNS messages when diffcorr is used for both GPS and
GLONASS
• Limit correction age to 9.9 seconds in GGA
• Use GNSS solution only
• Set GGA quality indicator to 5 if converged HP, XP or G2
• Use last valid position in all NMEA messages if position is invalid
• Allow more than 12 satellites in GGA message
• Use external attitude for lever arm compensation and vel decomposition (VBW)
• Use DQI (0-9) instead of NMEA Quality Indicator in GGA message and use DP as
Talker ID ($DPGGA)

NMEA selection If the Format is set to NMEA, this option is enabled. From a
dropdown list, the following NMEA telegrams can be selected:
DTM, GBS, GGA, GLL, GNS, GRS, GSA GST, GSV, RMC,
VBW, VTG, ZDA, ALL.
Note To output $DPGGA sentence, enable GGA and select the Use DQI(0-9) as
GGA quality indicator option.

G200-41 / rev. 5 45
DPS 132

Figure 32 Available NMEA telegrams


NMEA talker ID The talker ID of NMEA messages sent from this output. Default
set to GP.
Log to file Logs output to file when checked.
Time precision Number of decimals in the time field in NMEA telegrams.
Binary message token NA.
Telegram timing Event (Data) driven or Timer driven.
Interval Seconds between messages being output.

4.3.5.4 DP properties
The DP properties are as described in Figure 1. The properties are identical with the
TelegramOut interface, but the Direction is always set to In/Out. The DPS unit is able
to transmit and receive all heading related NMEA messages, as described for the Gyro
interface, through the DP interface.

46 G200-41 / rev. 5
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Figure 33 Interface set to DP

4.3.5.5 Gyro properties


Heading input from a gyrocompass or heading input from the DP system are used in the
position filter and can be used to display heading and speed in the DPS displays. In
addition, heading is necessary to utilise the built-in lever arm compensation. Seven
types of heading formats are accepted by the DPS unit.

Figure 34 Gyro properties


Format The following options may be selected from the Format drop
down list: Disabled, NMEA HDT, Robertson, NMEA HDM,
NMEA PSXN10, EM3000, NMEA HRC, NMEA PSXN23,
NMEA PABBS, NMEA PSALS, NMEA PCEGS.

G200-41 / rev. 5 47
DPS 132

Timeout Age limit. If the age of the gyro message exceeds this limit, the
gyro message is invalid [s].
Interval Seconds between incoming telegrams.
Priority Priority of the gyro interface. If more than one gyro interface is
defined and available, one is selected for use, based on the
priority specified.
Checksum required Enable or disabled. If disabled, no NMEA checksum is required.

4.3.5.6 DGNSS link properties


It is possible to define several correction links. The links can be set up to decode
RTCM, CMR, SeaSTAR HP/XP/G2 6 or AIS. Up to 8 DGNSS links may be set up.

Figure 35 DGNSS link properties


Format The following formats are available: RTCM, CMR, HP/XP/G26
and AIS.
Supplier Name of the correction link supplier. May be Fugro, IALA,
Petrobras, Topnav or Other.
Name Name of the link displayed in the HMI.
Timeout Age limit. If the age of the correction exceeds this limit, the
corrections are invalid [s].
Short range Enabled or disabled. If enabled, the stations received on this link
are treated as near stations (distance=0).

6
The HP/XP/G2 format only applies to the DPS 132, DPS 232 and DPS 4D systems.

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4.3.5.7 Data pool


Data pool is the distribution channel for data from the NavEngine software to the
operator software.

Figure 36 Data Pool configuration view


Processing unit name Identification name that may be changed.
Network interface name The LAN port on the Processing Unit.
UDP address The address the NavEngine should send data to.
UDP port The port the NavEngine should send data to.

Note If the NavEngine should send data to the Operator software, the UDP
address and UDP port must match the Address and Port entered in the
Data Source tab in the Operator software configuration.

4.4 Sound alarms


The DPS unit may enable a buzzer on selected alarms. Configuration of the sound
alarms is not available in the standard or advanced configuration. To select which
alarms should enable a sound alarm, you must edit the evtsetup.cfg file. The
evtsetupfile.cfg is located on c:\Program Files\Seatex\DPS\NavEngine\evtsetup.cfg. By
default only the Circle Alarms are configured to trigger the sound alarm.

The sound alarm will be turned off when the alarm is acknowledged.
Configuration example:
! Alarm circles from GUI
0xee007d02 3 11 100000 0 Alarm Circle: Red circle crossed;

G200-41 / rev. 5 49
DPS 132

This will cause the DPS unit to output a sound alarm whenever the red alarm
circle is crossed.

→ For a detailed description on how to enable sound alarm for specific alarms, see
comments in evtsetup.cfg.

4.5 AIS interface


A network connection to an AIS transponder or base station is required to show AIS
targets in the DPS HMI.
Third party serial to IP converters may be used if only serial communication is
supported by the AIS equipment.
The equipment will be commissioned after installation. A trained operator will fill out
the Commissioning Report with the necessary parameters. A copy of the
Commissioning Report should be inserted in the DPS Site Manual, which is supplied
with the product.
The DPS unit is delivered with a System Verification tool to assist in analysing the
logged data. This tool may be started from Tools|System Verification in the DPS HMI,
and will process a data file, create a PDF containing the results and store the logged file,
result information and configuration files in an archive compatible with popular archive
programs such as WinZip.

50 G200-41 / rev. 5
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Figure 37 System Verification tool


Figure 38 shows the default appearance of the system verification tool. Click the browse
button next to the Logged data file field to select a log file to analyse. The tool will
open the appropriate root folder for log files created by the Navigation Engine. The
selected file will be inspected, and the tool will indicate if the file may be processed or
not.
The CTP log file has to contain ZDA, GGA and GSV NMEA telegrams in order to
produce a valid CTP report. The default Navigation Engine configuration sets up HOST
OUTPUT number 16 for CTP logging. The files from this output are named
HHMM_16.log.
The reference position will be read from the file if available. Check the Edit box to
enter or modify the reference position manually.
Note The CTP procedure should be carried out when the vessel is in the
harbour, as it assumes the antenna is not moving.
The vessel name foun in the Navigation Engine configuration is automatically entered
into the Vessel name text box but may be changed if needed. Enter the correct serial
number of the hardware platform.

G200-41 / rev. 5 51
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The Copy configuration to archive box is checked by default. Uncheck if


configuration info is not wanted in the output file.
The archive name is constructed by the tool. Check the Allow archive name editing
box if you want to change the archive name.
Click the browse button next to the Target folder field if another target location is
desired, e.g. an inserted USB memory stick.
Click the Start button to start the verification. A progress bar is displayed during the
processing. The result is presented in the dialog when finished. Click the X button in the
upper right corner to close the tool.
The created archive contains the configuration in Configuration.zip, processing
results in Result.pdf and a folder named ProcessedFiles containing the
processed file and processing output files if available.

4.6 Copy configuration and logged data

4.6.1 Copy configuration


It is possible to copy all system configurations to an archive file or a USB stick. The
information which may be copied to a file includes GUI and NavEngine information
and User and system registry settings.

The following procedure will copy all relevant system configurations to a USB stick:
1. Change system mode by selecting System|Change system mode|Engineering.
Enter "stx" as password.
2. Select Tools|Copy configuration.
3. Adjust the Vessel name and serial number so it corresponds to your system.
4. Change the Target folder path so the USB stick becomes the target folder.
5. Press Start to copy the configurations. The copied configuration will be stored on
the USB stick as a zip-file.

52 G200-41 / rev. 5
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Figure 38 Configuration Copier

4.6.2 Copy logged data


It is possible to copy logged data from the DPS to a USB stick. The DPS log three types
of data; ib-data, nmea-data and debug-data. When logging on ib-format, it is possible to
use the saved files to run replay of the DPS. When logging host-data, all output on the
DP ports are logged. Alarms and event messages are logged when logging of debug is
enabled.

You will find the logged data files stored on:


• e:\user\logib for ib-files.
• e:\user\loghost for the nmea-files.
• e:\user\logksr for debug-files.

The log files are named according to the date and time they are created.
• A ib-file started at 18:15 on July 14th will be named e:\user\logib\07141815.ib.
• A nmea-file started at 18:15 on July 14th will be named e:\user\loghost\07141815.lxx
where xx is the TelegramOut channel number.
• A debug-file started at 18:15 on July 14th will be named e:\user\logksr\07141815.ksr.

Note! The date and time that is used in naming the logged files, are UTC.

G200-41 / rev. 5 53
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How to copy logged data to a USB-stick


1 Insert a USB-stick into the USB-port at the front of the DPS unit.
2 While the DPS unit is running, click System|Change system mode and select
Engineering. When asked for password, type "stx".
3 Open the Windows Explorer by selecting Tools|NavEngine log.
4 Find the appropriate files, select the files and copy them to the USB-stick.
5 Please send the files to [email protected] for
processing.

4.7 Map data


The User Manual describes how to select the various chart types. All maps are pre-
installed.

4.7.1 C-Map support


The DPS interfaces the CM-93/3 professional+ Global Chart Database, an Electronic
Chart System (ENC) that is verified according to ISO 19379 by DNV. Updates to this
database are released every week and is available via internet or on DVD. Licenses are
requested from C-Map by sending an e-mail to [email protected].
The database contains the complete set of charts supported by C-Map. The right to use
these charts is controlled by a combination of a USB dongle and a license code. When
the customer has decided the type of C-Map service, C-Map will issue a license code by
means of a text file that is sent to the customer. The USB dongle may be delivered by
Kongsberg Seatex AS or directly from C-Map.
Caution Be aware that all or parts of the navigation data will be covered
by the C-Map maintenance tools. Also, do not upgrade the
database at night, as the applications launched for C-Map
maintenance do not necessarily support night colour palettes.
The first time an eToken is used on a system it has to be initialized. To ensure that
previous information about a key has been erased, select the Tools menu, then C-Map
User Setup. Click the Yes button in all displayed dialogs to confirm that you want to
re-initialize the license.

4.7.2 Update database


C-Map charts are updated every week. The following steps will ensure that the C-Map
database is upgraded:
1 Make sure the database update is available either on a DVD or on a USB memory
stick.
2 Enter Engineering mode (see section on System modes in User Manual).

54 G200-41 / rev. 5
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3 Click Tools menu, then C-Map Viewer.


4 Click the Chart Manager button.

Figure 39 C-Map Chart Manager


5 If the C-Map DVD is available in a connected drive, click the Update database
button, and the update will be automatically detected and installed.
6 If installing from a memory stick, click Search automatically.
7 In Search options, select Removable Drives from the drop-down list box and
check the Search subfolders checkbox.
8 Click Search.
9 Select the desired database edition from the list, then click Register database.
10 Confirm that you want to upgrade the existing database.
11 Make sure that the Professional+ is marked as the default database, as indicated in
Figure 40.

4.7.3 Update license


A license file, normally named password.usr, is sent from C-Map when a license
has been purchased. This license file is uniquely linked to the ID of the eToken dongle,
and it is required that this eToken is inserted to a USB port in order to correctly update
the license.
Licenses are updated from the Licenses tab of the C-Map Chart Manager.

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Figure 40 C-Map License tab


To update a license, select the Professional+ database, and then click Import from file.
Browse to the location of the license file. The license information will be updated
immediately.
If license update fails, or the coverage or expiry information is not as expected, please
contact C-Map user support.

56 G200-41 / rev. 5
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5 MECHANICAL DRAWINGS
This section contains outline drawings including mechanical dimensions of the cabinets
and the GNSS antenna.
Note The drawings are not to scale.

G200-41 / rev. 5 57
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5.1 6 U cabinet dimensions

58 G200-41 / rev. 5
Installation manual

5.2 12 U cabinet dimensions

KONGSBERG
Date, S ign.

SEATEX
6.0

Description
770

R ev.
8.5
20.0

454

553

558.0
660
600

G200-41 / rev. 5 59
DPS 132

5.3 GNSS antenna mechanical drawings

Excerpt from GPS-702-GG, GPS-701-GG and GPS702-GG-N User Guide, OM-


20000095, rev. 1B, August 7, 2009, NovAtel Inc.

60 G200-41 / rev. 5
Installation manual

5.4 GNSS antenna installation

How to install the antenna

After a site has been selected, install the antenna as follows.

1. Verify that the thread on the mount does not extend more than 7/8" (22 mm) to
ensure the plastic inside the antenna receptacle is not damaged when the mount is
inserted. If it extends further than 7/8" (22 mm), add two jam nuts to shorten the
exposed thread, ensuring the nuts are well-tightened.

2. Align the mount thread with


the metal adapter on the
bottom of the antenna and
rotate the antenna clockwise
until it is securely screwed to
the mount. Using a wrench,
tighten the adapter to the
mount.

3. Remove the dust cap from the


antenna's N-Type connector.

4. Attach the male N-Type


connector of the coaxial cable The metal adapter on the bottom of the antenna is
to the antenna's N-Type. fixed in place. Do not attempt to remove it.

5. Attach the end of the coaxial


cable to the antenna input port
of the receiving device. All
NovAtel GNSS receivers
provide the necessary power
through their antenna RF
connectors.

G200-41 / rev. 5 61
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Antenna care

The GPS-702-GG-N is designed to withstand the elements, including rain, snow and
dust. However, to ensure your antenna performs optimally, keep the radome (top
surface of the antenna) clean and brush off any ice and snow. In addition, ensure the N-
Type connector remains clean and dry and replace the dust cap when a cable is not
connected.

Excerpt from GPS-702-GG, GPS-701-GG and GPS702-GG-N User Guide, OM-


20000095, rev. 1B, August 7, 2009, NovAtel Inc.

62 G200-41 / rev. 5
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5.5 IALA antenna mechanical drawing and


installation

Application:
AR 10A/MF is an efficient active fibreglass receiving antenna for
frequencies between 0.25 – 2 MHz, intended for use together with a
Navtex or Differential GPS receiver. The antenna has good large signal
handling characteristics and is also very sensitive. The power supply is
via the coaxial cable from the receiver.
Electrical specifications:
The antenna is protected against static discharges and sureges at the
power line.
Frequency range 0.25 – 2.5 MHz
Pattern Omnidirectional
Polarization Vertical
Impedance 50 Ω
Antenna factor 0.1 – 1
Supply voltage 9 – 15 V
Sensitivity 0.025 uV/√HZ for 0 dB S/N at 500 KHz
Connector UHF female standard
Mechanical specifications:
Design Fibreglass whip with amplifier in the base
Height 1.1 m (3.6 ft)
Weight 0.9 kg, including U-bolts
Number of sections 1
Wind rating 55 m/s = 125 mph
Moment of flexure 2.5 kpm at 55 m/s wind load
Finish Polyurethane lacquer, white
Temperature range -55° C, +55° C (-67° F, +131° F)
Mounting:
AR10A/MF is easily mounted to the bulkhead by means of 4 holes in
the aluminium bracket or to a mast or tube with U-bolts. The U-bolts in
stainless steel, are included.
Suitable cable: RG-58, RG-13 or similar. Cable inlet: Pg11.
Excerpt from Comrod datasheet.

G200-41 / rev. 5 63
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64 G200-41 / rev. 5
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APPENDIX A NMEA TELEGRAMS

A.1 ABBDP
ABBDP is not an NMEA telegram. The telegram is an ASCII string where the data
fields are separated by a 'space' character. The telegram contains UTM and geographical
position and speed over ground.
Example:
41 204923.0 0.8 0.0 7035609.9 570005.0 32 1.107272706 0.181573730 73.2
24 0.7 0.5 1.1 4.2 1 1 0 9 25 24 30 17 6 5 1 10 22

Table 1 describes the ABBDP message fields.

DataField Units Datatype Range


Record Identification -- I4 41- WGS84
GPS time in week Seconds F9.1 0-604800.0
Age of record Seconds F5.1 0.0-99.9
Speed over ground M/sec F7.1 0.0-9999.9
Northing (UTM) Metres F12.1
Easting (UTM) Metres in UTM F12.1
UTM zone -- I3 1-60
Latitude Radians F12.9 ±π/2
Longitude Radians F12.9 ±π
Height above ellipsoid Metre F9.1 ±9999.99
Error ellipsoid:
-direction Degrees I4 0-360
-ADOP -- F5.1 0.0-99.9
-BDOP -- F5.1 0.0-99.9
-VDOP -- F5.1 0.0-99.9
Standard dev. on PSR Metre F6.1 0-999.9
Differential state -- I2 0 Nodiff, 1 Diff
Altitude aiding mode -- I2 0 Off, 1 On
Navigation state -- I2 0-4
Number of GPS satellites -- I3 0-12

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DataField Units Datatype Range


GPS satellite no. 1 -- I3 1-32
GPS satellite no. 2 -- I3 1-32
GPS satellite no. 3 -- I3 1-32

GPS satellite no. N -- I3 1-32
CR/LF -- A2

Table 6 ABBDP message fields

A.2 DTM message


The DTM message contains local geodetic datum and datum offsets from a reference
datum. The message is as specified in NMEA 0183 version 3.0. The message structure
is as follows:

$--DTM,ccc,a,x.x,a,x.x,a,x.x,ccc*hh

Table 1 describes the DTM message fields.

Field Description
ccc Local datum code (null field).
a Local datum subdivision code .
x.x Latitude offset in minutes N/S.
a N/S.
x.x Longitude offset in minutes E/W.
a E/W.
x.x Altitude offset in metres (+/-).
ccc Reference datum code (WGS84 = W84).
*hh Checksum.

Table 7 DTM message fields

A.3 GBS message


This message is used to support RAIM (Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring).
The message reports the integrity checks of the position quality of the position solution.

66 G200-41 / rev. 5
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The message is as specified in NMEA 0183 version 3.0. The message structure is as
follows:

$--GBS,hhmmss.ss,x.x,x.x,x.x,xx,x.x,x.x,x.x*hh

Table 17 describes the GBS message fields.

Field Description
hhmmss.ss UTC of the GGA or GNS fix associated with this sentence (hours, minutes,
seconds).
x.x Expected error in latitude.
x.x Expected error in longitude.
x.x Expected error in altitude.
xx ID number of most likely failed satellite, GPS: 1-32 , WAAS: 33-64,
GLONASS: 65-96.
x.x Probability of missed detection for most likely failed satellite.
x.x Estimate of bias in metres on most likely failed satellite.
x.x Standard deviation of bias estimate.
*hh Checksum.

Table 8 GBS message fields

A.4 GGA message


The GGA message contains time, position and GPS/GLONASS data. The message is as
specified in NMEA 0183 version 3.0. The message structure is as follows:

$--GGA,hhmmss.ss,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,x,xx,x.x,x.x,M,x.x,M,x.x,xxxx*hh

Table 1 describes the GGA message fields.

Field Description
hhmmss.ss UTC of position (hours, minutes, seconds).
llll.ll Latitude (degrees, minutes and fractions of minutes).
a Latitude sector, N - North or S - South.
yyyyy.yy Longitude (degrees, minutes and fractions of minutes).

G200-41 / rev. 5 67
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Field Description
a Longitude sector, E - East or W - West.
x GPS Quality indicator: 0 = Fix not valid, 1 = GPS/GLONASS fix, 2 =
DGPS/GLONASS fix, 5 = Float RTK fix (HP/XP corrections used). This
field shall not be a null field.
xx Number of satellites in use, 00 - 12.
x.x HDOP - horizontal dilution of precision 00.0 to 99.9.
x.x Altitude, reference: mean-sea-level (geoid).
M Altitude unit, M = metres.
x.x Geoidal separation: the difference between the WGS-84 ellipsoid and mean-
sea-level (geoid).
M Geoidal separation unit, M = metres.
x.x Age of differential corrections, in seconds. 0 when DGPS not used.
xxxx Differential reference station ID, 0000-1023.
*hh Checksum.

Table 9 GGA message fields

A.5 GLL message


The GLL message presents latitude and longitude of vessel position, time at position fix
and status. The message is as specified in NMEA 0183 version 3.0. The message
structure is as follows:

$--GLL,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,hhmmss.ss,A,a*hh

Table 19 describes the GLL message fields.

Field Description
llll.ll Latitude component of position, in degrees, minutes and fraction of
minutes.
a Latitude sector, N - North or S - South.
yyyyy.yy Longitude component of position, in degrees, minutes and fraction of
minutes.
a Longitude sector, E - East or W - West.
hhmmss.ss UTC of position (hours, minutes, seconds).

68 G200-41 / rev. 5
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Field Description
A Status, A = valid, V = invalid.
a Mode indicator, A = autonomous mode, D = differential mode, N = data not
valid.
*hh Checksum.

Table 10 GLL message fields

A.6 GNS message


The GNS message presents position fix data. The message is as specified in NMEA
0183 version 3.0. The message structure is as follows:

$--GNS,hhmmss.ss,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,c--c,xx,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x *hh

Table 20 describes the GNS message fields.

Field Description
hhmmss.ss UTC of position (hours, minutes, seconds).
llll.ll Latitude (degrees, minutes and fractions of minutes).
a Latitude sector, N - North or S - South.
yyyyy.yy Longitude (degrees, minutes and fractions of minutes).
a Longitude sector, E - East or W - West.
c--c Mode indicator. The first character indicates the use of GPS/GLONASS
satellites. N = No fix, A = Autonomous mode, D = Differential mode.
xx Total number of satellites in use, 00-99.
x.x HDOP.
x.x Antenna altitude, metres, reference: mean-sea-level (geoide).
x.x Geoidal separation, metres: the difference between the earth ellipsoid and
mean-sea-level.
x.x Age of differential data.
x.x Differential reference station ID.
*hh Checksum.

Table 11 GNS message fields

G200-41 / rev. 5 69
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A.7 GRS message


This message is used to support RAIM (Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring).
The message reports the range residuals in the position solution.
The message is as specified in NMEA 0183 version 3.0. The message structure is as
follows:

$--GRS,hhmmss.ss,d,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x*hh

Table 21 describes the GRS message fields.

Field Description
hhmmss.ss UTC time of the GGA or GNS fix associated with this sentence (hours,
minutes, seconds).
d Mode indicator: 0 or 1.
x.x
... Range residuals in metres for satellites used in the navigation solution
... (null for unused fields). Order must match order of the satellite ID
numbers in GSA. When GRS is used, GSA and GSV are generally
...
required.
...
...
x.x
*hh Checksum.

Table 12 GRS message fields

A.8 GSA message


The GSA message presents DOP values and satellites used in the position solution. The
message is as specified in NMEA 0183 version 3.0. The message structure is as follows:

$--GSA,a,x,xx,xx,xx,xx,xx,xx,xx,xx,xx,xx,xx,xx,x.x,x.x,x.x*hh

Table 1 describes the GSA message fields.

Field Description
a Mode: M = manual, A = automatic.

70 G200-41 / rev. 5
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x Mode: 1 = fix not available, 2 = 2D, 3 = 3D.


xx ID numbers for satellites used in solution: 1-32 for GPS satellites (satellite
number), 33-64 for WAAS satellites, 65-96 for Glonass satellites.
x.x PDOP.
x.x HDOP.
x.x VDOP.
*hh Checksum.

Table 13 GSA message fields

A.9 GST message


The GST message presents pseudo-range error statistics. The message is as specified in
NMEA 0183 version 3.0. The message structure is as follows:

$--GST,hhmmss.ss,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x*hh

Table 23 describes the GST message fields.

Field Description
hhmmss.ss UTC of position (hours, minutes, seconds).
x.x RMS value of the standard deviation of the range inputs to the navigation
process.
x.x Standard deviation of semi-major axis of error ellipse (metres).
x.x Standard deviation of semi-minor axis of error ellipse (metres).
x.x Orientation of semi-major axis of error ellipse (degrees from true north).
x.x Standard deviation of latitude error (metres).
x.x Standard deviation of longitude error (metres).
x.x Standard deviation of altitude error (metres).
*hh Checksum.

Table 14 GST message fields

G200-41 / rev. 5 71
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A.10 GSV message


The GSV message presents number of satellites (SV) in view, satellite ID numbers,
elevation, azimuth and SNR value. Four satellites maximum per transmission,
additional satellite data sent in second or third message. The message is as specified in
NMEA 0183 version 3.0. The message structure is as follows:

$--GSV,x,x,xx,xx,xx,xxx,xx,…….,xx,xx,xxx,xx*hh

Table 1 describes the GSV message fields.

Field Description
x Total number of messages (1-9).
x Message number (1-9).
xx Total number of satellites in view.
xx Satellite ID number, GPS: 1-32, WAAS: 33-64, Glonass: 65-96.
xx Elevation in degrees, 90º maximum.
xxx Azimuth in degrees, 000-359.
xx SNR 00-99 dB-Hz, 0 when not tracked.
….,xx,xx,xxx,x Satellite ID, elevation, azimuth and SNR for up to four satellites.
x
*hh Checksum.

Table 15 GSV message fields

A.11 RMC message


The RMC message contains time, date, position, course and speed data. The message is
as specified in NMEA 0183 version 3.0. The message structure is as follows:

$--RMC, hhmmss.ss,A,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,x.x,x.x,xxxxxx,x.x,a,a*hh

Table 1 describes the RMC message fields.

Field Description
hhmmss.ss UTC of position fix.
A Status: A = Data valid, V = Navigation receiver warning.

72 G200-41 / rev. 5
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Field Description
llll.ll Latitude.
a Latitude sector, N = North, S = South.
yyyyy.yy Longitude.
A Longitude sector, E = East, W = West.
x.x Speed over ground, knots.
x.x Course over ground, degrees True.
xxxxxx Date: day, month, year.
x.x Magnetic variation in degrees.
a Magnetic variation direction, E = Easterly variation, subtracts from True course,
W = Westerly variation, adds to True course.
a Mode indicator, A = Autonomous mode, D = differential mode, E = Estimated
(dead reckoning) mode, N = Data not valid.
*hh Checksum.

Table 16 RMC message fields

A.12 VBW message


The VBW message contains water referenced and ground referenced speed data. The
message is as specified in NMEA 0183 version 3.0. The message structure is as follows:

$--VBW,x.x,x.x,A,x.x,x.x,A,x.x,A,x.x,A*cc

Table 26 describes the VBW message fields.

Field Description
x.x Longitudinal water speed in knots.
x.x Transverse water speed in knots.
A Status: Water speed, A = valid data.
x.x Longitudinal ground speed in knots.
x.x Transverse ground speed in knots.
A Status: Ground speed, A = valid data.
x.x Stern transverse water speed in knots.
A Status: Stern water speed, A = valid data.

G200-41 / rev. 5 73
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Field Description
x.x Stern transverse ground speed in knots.
A Status: Stern ground speed, A = valid data.
*cc Checksum.

Table 17 VBW message fields

Note Transverse speed: "-" = port, Longitudinal speed: "-" = astern.

A.13 VTG message


The VTG message contains actual course and speed relative to the ground. The message
is as specified in NMEA 0183 version 3.0. The message structure is as follows:

$--VTG,x.x,T,x.x,M,x.x,N,x.x,K,a*hh

Table 1 describes the VTG message fields.

Field Description
x.x True course over ground in degrees.
T True course over ground marker.
x.x Magnetic course over ground in degrees.
M Magnetic course over ground marker.
x.x Speed over ground in knots.
N "N" shows that speed over ground is in knots.
x.x Speed over ground in kilometres/hour.
K "K" shows that speed over ground is in kilometres/hour.
a Mode indicator. A=automatic mode, D=differential mode, N=data not valid. Shall
not be a null field.
*hh Checksum.

Table 18 VTG message fields

A.14 ZDA message


The ZDA message contains UTC time, day, month, year and local time. The message is
as specified in NMEA 0183 version 3.0. The message structure is as follows:

74 G200-41 / rev. 5
Installation manual

$--ZDA,hhmmss.ss,xx,xx,xxxx,xx,xx*hh

Table 1 describes the ZDA message fields.

Field Description
hhmmss.sss UTC time, hours, minutes and seconds.
xx Current day in UTC, day 01-31.
xx Current month in UTC, month 01-12.
xxxx Current year in UTC.
xx Local zone-hours offset from UTC, 00 to ±13 hrs.
xx Local zone minutes offset from UTC, 00 to ±59.
*hh Checksum.

Table 19 ZDA message fields

G200-41 / rev. 5 75
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76 G200-41 / rev. 5
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APPENDIX B OPTIONAL BEACON ANTENNA

Item Specification
Type
MA40 beacon antenna (MGL-4)

Operational specifications
Frequency range, beacon 283.5 – 325 kHz
LNA gain, beacon 34 dB
Pre-amplifier, beacon Integral low noise amplifier
Frequency range, GPS 1.575 GHz (L1)
LNA gain, GPS Various available

Power specifications
Input voltage 4.9 – 13 V DC supplied by receiver
Input current 50 – 60 mA

Mechanical characteristics
Enclosure PVC plastic
Mounting thread 1-14-UNS-2B
Length/Width/Height 128 mm L x 128 mm W x 84 mm H
Weight 450 g (1.0 lb)
Antenna connector TNC-S
Antenna extension cable RG-58U, < 15 m (45 ft) in length

Environmental specifications
Storage temperature -40 °C to 80 °C
Operating temperature -30 °C to 70 °C
Humidity 100 % condensing

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APPENDIX C ½" COAX CABLE


SPECIFICATIONS

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APPENDIX D RG-214 SPECIFICATIONS

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APPENDIX E RG-213 SPECIFICATIONS

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APPENDIX F G_03212-01 COAX CABLE


SPECIFICATION

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APPENDIX G EXTERNAL REMOTE CABINET

Figure 41 External remote cabinet

Physical dimensions
Width: .................................................................................................................... 400 mm
Height: ................................................................................................................... 400 mm
Depth: .................................................................................................................... 210 mm
Weight: .......................................................................................................................13 kg
Colour: ............................................................................................. Silica grey RAL 7032

Environmental specification
Enclosure material: ......................................................................................................Steel
Enclosure protection: ........................................................ IP-66 and NEMA 4, 12 and 13 7

7
Sealing screws or packing rings have to be used when fastening the cabinet to obtain an enclosure
protection of IP-66.

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Mechanical installation
Mount the cabinet by fastening the four screws at the bottom of the cabinet. The screw
holes stand out 3 mm to permit air circulation behind the cabinet.

400 mm 400 mm

35 mm
Ø 8.5
35 mm

Figure 42 Cabinet dimensions

Electrical installation

Power Data Input/output


X1 Signal X2 Signal
1 110-230 V AC 4 TX-
2 110-230 V AC 5 TX+
3 GND 6 RX-
7 RX+
8 PPS-
9 PPS+
Table 20 Cable terminal strip table

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Figure 43 Cabling between PU and remote cabinet

The data signals from the remote cabinet are connected to the Processing Unit via screw
terminals. The panel connectors Com 9 through Com 14 on the hardware platform may
be used.

Note Since the data from the external remote cabinet is of RS-422 type, a cable
with twisted pairs must be used. TX- and TX+ must be one pair and RX-
and RX+ must be one pair.

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Block diagram and cable list

Drawing no. 36200-GD-007 rev. 0

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APPENDIX H NMEA DISPLAY


This section is intended as a reference guide for installation and operation of the NMEA
display.

Figure 44 NMEA display

Physical dimensions

Figure 45 NMEA display dimensions

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Power
Voltage ................................................................................................... 10.8 – 15.6 V DC
Power consumption ........................................................................................ 75 – 125 mA

Environmental specifications
Enclosure protections .................................................................................................. IP56
Temperature range ............................................................................................ 0 to +55 °C
Storage temperature range ............................................................................. -30 to +70 °C

NMEA telegram input


The NMEA telegrams listed below are input sentences processed and displayed as
information in the NMEA display.
The following telegrams may be used:
APB, BOD, BWC, BWR, BWW, DBT, DPT, GGA, GLL, HDG, HDT, MTW, MWV,
RMA, RMB, RMC, VBW, VHW, VTG, WCV, XTE, XTR, ZDA, ZTG.

Installation
The NMEA display front is fully waterproof and can therefore be installed on deck or
below. The connections at the rear shall be protected from water ingress. The surface
where the display is going to be installed, must be flat and even to within 0.5 mm.

How to mount the display


1 Do not remove the protection film on the display before the installation is
complete.
2 Carefully position the self-adhesive template on the surface where the display is to
be mounted.
3 Drill a small hole (pilot hole) first and then check the location on the other side of
the panel or bulkhead to confirm suitability.
4 Use the template to cut out an 85 mm (3.4'') hole for the display.
5 Drill the four screw holes using a 2.5 mm (0.1'') drill.
6 Secure the display using the four self-tapping screws provided. Ensure that the
sealing gasket is correctly located.
7 Apply the front panel corners.
Note Ensure that sockets without cable connections have the protection plug
inserted.

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Figure 46 NMEA display mounting details

Cable and connectors


The NMEA display has four identical two-pin connector sockets protected by rubber
plugs at the rear. Each socket is identified with number and signal markings.
The power port, port 1, is none polarized.
The NMEA port, port 4, is unidirectional, i.e. it is automatically configured for input or
output. The display communicates with external equipment on port 4 through an RS-
422 serial line, 4800 baud, no parity, 8 data bits and 1 stop bit.
Note The NMEA cable must be plugged into port 4. Wrong connection may
damage the connected equipment.

Figure 47 Rear panel of NMEA display

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Connection with DPS system


If one display is connected to the DPS, cut the 0.3 m cable that comes with the
instrument in two and extend the halves to the 12 V supply and the DPS respectively
using twisted pair cable.
The NMEA port on the display shall be connected to a DP port on the DPS unit. Which
NMEA message(s) to output to the display shall be configured in the NavEngine
Configuration view, see section on Telegram out properties.

Operation
The display screens of the NMEA display are arranged in a table as described in Figure
5 below. The table consists of five screen groups, each group being a logical collection
of useful screens.
The display is operated by five buttons. By pressing one of the arrow buttons, selection
of display screens is available. Pressing the upper buttons, screen groups are selected,
while different screens in each screen group are selected by using the two lower arrow
buttons. The reset button, the button between the lower arrow buttons, is only used on
some of the screens.
The display is self-configuring and will automatically present data available at the data
input port.

Display screens
The NMEA display is arranged in five screen groups: Speed/Depth, Wind, VMG, NAV
and Longitudinal-Transverse Speed. Each group has a set of screens, which logically
belongs to the group.

Figure 48 Table of NMEA display screens

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Some of the screens have sub-screens. The sub-screens are mainly for added
information and user settings. An overview of the sub-screens is listed below.

Figure 49 Access and description of NMEA display sub-screens

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APPENDIX I DGPS 464


This section describes the Seatex DGPS 464 radio. DGPS 464 is a specialized radio for
reception of DGPS corrections distributed via UHF by a local service network operated
by Petrobras in Brazil. DGPS 464 can be tuned to receive RTCM corrections from
different reference stations dependent on the operating area. DGPS 464 makes a
valuable back up for satellite based DGPS correction links during periods of ionospheric
scintillations. DGPS 464 transmits corrections to the DPS system via serial lines.
Technical data

Physical dimensions DGPS 464 unit


Width ..............................................................................................482 mm (19-inch rack)
Height .......................................................................................................... 44.5 mm (1 U)
Depth ..................................................................................................................... 350 mm
Weight .......................................................................................................................... 3 kg
Colour ......................................................................................................Front plate, black

Environmental specification DGPS 464 unit


Enclosure material ............................................................................................ Aluminium
Enclosure protection ................................................................................................... IP-44
Operating temperature range ............................................................................ 0 to +55 ºC
Operating humidity ................................................................. Max. 95 % non-condensing
Storage temperature range ............................................................................. -20 to +60 ºC
Storage humidity ........................................................................................ Less than 55 %

Physical dimensions 450 MHz antenna


Height .................................................................................................................. 1400 mm
Net weight .................................................................................................................1.3 kg
Colour ........................................................................................................................ White
Connector type......................................................................................................N-female

The UHF antenna is a vertically polarised omnidirectional antenna.

Environmental specification 450 MHz antenna


Enclosure material ..............................................................Polyurethane coated fibreglass
Wind rating .......................................................................................................... 150 km/h

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Radio frequencies
Antenna....................................................................................................... 440 - 470 MHz

For further specification of the antenna, see the Installation Manual of the product in
question.

Figure 50 Front view of DGPS 464


The purpose of the LED indicators at the front of the DGPS 464 is as follows:
PWR The red LED is lit when the power switch is set to on and power
is supplied to the unit.
RXD The green LED is lit when the radio receives data.
TXD Not used.
External input and output
The configuration of the DGPS 464 is as follows:

Line Type Format Data


Port1 RS-232 9600,N,8,1 9-pin male, for connecting to the radio
control port on the Processing Unit.

Port3 RS-232 9600,N,8,1 9-pin female, differential data port.

UHF NA NA N female connector.


RF from UHF antenna.
Table 21 Serial port and antenna configuration for DGPS 464

Figure 51 Rear view of DGPS 464

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DGPS 464 DPS


Port 1 Com2
Pin no. Pin no.
RX 2 3 TX
9-pin 9-pin
TX 3 2 RX
Dsub F Dsub F
GND 5 5 GND

DGPS 464 DPS


Port 3 Com12
Pin no. Pin no.
RX 2 2 RX 15-pin
9-pin
TX 3 3 TX Dsub M
Dsub M
GND 5 9 GND
10 GND

Figure 52 Layout DGPS 464/DPS cables

Functionality
The frequency on the DGPS 464
unit is set via the DPS unit.
Select the System menu, Change
system mode and select
Engineering mode.
Select the Tools menu and
DGPS464 Configuration. The
DGPS 464 radio channel
selection program will now start.

Figure 53 Starting DGPS 464 channel setting


program

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To obtain contact with the DGPS 464 unit,


select a com port and press Load. Cycle
power the DGPS 464 if asked. When
contact is established with the DGPS 464
radio, the Program Ch and Current Ch
buttons will be available, the Monitor
button will be disabled, while the Load
button will change to Close. The current
channel on the radio will be displayed in
the list which is grey. To change radio
channel, select a number in the New
channel no list and press the Program Ch
button. Press the Close button when
channel is changed.

Figure 54 Channel setting program


The following frequencies are used by the DGPS 464:

Channel Frequency (MHz)


0 464.275
1 464.450
2 464.900
3 464.175
4 464.250
5 464.500
6 464.400
7 464.800
8 464.975
Table 22 DGPS 464 frequency table

Each of the frequencies represents different correction stations.

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To monitor received data on a


selected com port, select the
Monitor button.
Note that for the DGPS 464
unit, channel selection and data
reception are on different com
ports. Select a new com port and
press the Monitor button to
monitor received data.
If data is received, the status bar
will display Receiving and the
incoming data will be displayed
in the Monitor window. Figure 55 Monitor window while receiving data

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UHF antenna specifications

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INDEX
DPO .......................................................................... IX
DQI ........................................................................... IX
A
DRMS ....................................................................... IX
DT ............................................................................ IX
ABBDP ..................................................................... 65
DTM ........................................................................ 66
AIS ............................................................................ IX
DWL ......................................................................... IX
AIS interface ............................................................ 50
antenna and cable mounting .................................. 22
AP ............................................................................ IX E

EBL ........................................................................... IX
B
ECDIS ........................................................................ IX
ECEF ......................................................................... IX
BT ............................................................................ IX
ECS ........................................................................... IX
ED50 ......................................................................... IX
C EGNOS ...................................................................... IX
electrical installation ............................................... 22
C/A ........................................................................... IX EMC .......................................................................... IX
cabinet mounting .................................................... 14 EN ............................................................................ IX
CAT ........................................................................... IX EPE ............................................................................ X
CEP ........................................................................... IX ETA ............................................................................ X
CG ............................................................................ IX ETE ............................................................................ X
C‐MAP maintenance ............................................... 54 external remote cabinet ......................................... 87
coax cable ................................................................. 2
coax cable specification .......................................... 79
coax connector installation ..................................... 16 F
COG .......................................................................... IX
FP ............................................................................. X
commissioning ........................................................ 50
communication interface ........................................ 39
configuration details ............................................... 41 G
CPU........................................................................... IX
CTP ........................................................................... IX G_03212‐01 coax cable specification ...................... 85
GBS.......................................................................... 67
GGA ......................................................................... 67
D
GLL .......................................................................... 68
GNS ......................................................................... 69
data pool ................................................................. 49
GNSS antenna installation....................................... 61
DCW ......................................................................... IX
GNSS antenna mechanical drawings ....................... 60
DGNSS ....................................................................... 8
GPS ............................................................................ X
DGPS ........................................................................ IX
GRS.......................................................................... 70
DGPS 464................................................................. 96
GSA ................................................................... 70, 71
DOP .......................................................................... IX
GST .......................................................................... 71
DP ............................................................................ IX
GSV.......................................................................... 72
DP properties .......................................................... 46

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DPS 132

GUI ............................................................................ X P
gyro properties........................................................ 47
pin layout .................................................................. 9
PPS ...................................................................... X, 11
H
PRN ........................................................................... X

HDG ........................................................................... X PSS ............................................................................ X

HDOP ......................................................................... X
HMI ........................................................................... X Q
HP ............................................................................. X
HP/XP/G2 ................................................................ 36 QA ............................................................................. X
HWP .......................................................................... X

R
I
RAIM ......................................................................... X
IALA ........................................................................... X RFI XI
IALA beacon antenna ........................................ 22, 63 RG‐213 specifications.............................................. 83
IALA beacon receiver ................................................ 8 RG‐214 specifications.............................................. 81
IEC ............................................................................. X RMC ........................................................................ 72
IMO ........................................................................... X RMS .......................................................................... XI
interfaces ................................................................ 41 RS‐232 ....................................................................... 8
IP X RS‐422 ....................................................................... 8
RTCM........................................................................ XI

L
S
LED ...................................................................... X, 11
LOA ............................................................................ X SA ............................................................................ XI
Logistics ................................................................... 13 Safety ...................................................................... 13
LPP ............................................................................ X SBAS ......................................................................... XI
SBAS tracking .......................................................... 35
serial lines ................................................................. 8
M
SL ............................................................................ XI

map data ................................................................. 54 SNR........................................................................... XI

MMSI ......................................................................... X SOG .......................................................................... XI

monitoring points ................................................... 37 SPS ........................................................................... XI

MP ............................................................................. X ST ............................................................................ XI

MSAS ......................................................................... X SW ............................................................................ XI


system modes ......................................................... 25
system verification .................................................. 50
N

NA ............................................................................. X T
NAD27 ....................................................................... X
NMEA ........................................................................ X TMV.......................................................................... XI
NMEA display .......................................................... 91 TTG ........................................................................... XI

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U W

UHF antenna ................................................... 96, 101 WAAS ....................................................................... XI


UPS ........................................................................... XI WEEE ........................................................................ XI
UTM ......................................................................... XI WGS84 ..................................................................... XI

V Z

VBW ........................................................................ 73 ZDA.......................................................................... 75


vessel shape from file ............................................. 30
VTG.......................................................................... 74

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