Manual innuPREP DNA Mini Kit

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Instructions for Use

Life Science Kits & Assays

innuPREP DNA Mini Kit


Order No.:
845-KS-1041010  reactions
845-KS-1041050 reactions
8.61041250 reactions

Publication No.: HB_KS-_e_190823

This documentation describes the state at the time of publishing.


It needs not necessarily agree with future versions. Subject to change!
Print-out and further use permitted with indication of source.
© Copyright 2019, Analytik Jena AG, AJ Innuscreen GmbH

Manufacturer:
AJ Innuscreen GmbH
Robert-Rössle-Straße 10
13125 Berlin · Germany
Made in Germany!

Distribution/Publisher: Phone +49 3641 77 9400


Analytik Jena AG Fax +49 3641 77 767776
Konrad-Zuse-Straße 1 www.analytik-jena.com
07745 Jena · Germany [email protected]
Introduction

Contents

1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 2
1.1 Intended use ........................................................................................... 2
1.2 Notes on the use of this manual........................................................... 2
2 Safety precautions............................................................................................ 3
3 Storage conditions ........................................................................................... 4
4 Functional testing and technical assistance .................................................. 5
5 Product use and warranty ............................................................................... 5
6 Kit components ................................................................................................ 6
6.1 Included kit components ....................................................................... 6
6.2 Components not included in the kit ..................................................... 7
7 Product specifications ...................................................................................... 7
8 Initial steps before starting ............................................................................. 8
9 Protocols for Isolation of genomic DNA ......................................................... 8
9.1 Protocol 1: Isolation from tissue samples or rodent tails ................... 8
9.2 Protocol 2: Isolation from paraffin embedded tissue samples ........10
9.3 Protocol 3: Isolation from buccal swab ..............................................12
9.4 Protocol 4: Isolation from cell cultures ..............................................14
10 Troubleshooting ............................................................................................. 16

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1
Introduction

1 Introduction

1.1 Intended use

The innuPREP DNA Mini Kit has been designed as a very efficient tool for
fast isolation of genomic DNA from different amounts and different types
of starting materials like tissue samples up to 50 mg, paraffin-embedded
tissue material, buccal swabs, mouse or rodent tail, eukaryotic cell pellets.
The kit is intended for use by professional users. The extraction procedure
is based on a new kind of chemistry, which combines an extremely fast
lysis step with a subsequent efficient binding of genomic DNA on a Spin
Filter surface following washing of the bound DNA and finally eluting of
the DNA. The recovery of DNA and the quality are excellent. Extracted
DNA is available approx. 15 minutes after lysis of starting material. The
isolated DNA is suitable for a wide range of different downstream appli-
cations like amplification reactions and further analytical procedures. Di-
agnostic results generated using the extraction procedure in conjunction
with diagnostic tests should be interpreted with regard to other clinical or
laboratory results. To reduce irregularities in diagnostic results, internal
controls for downstream applications should be used.

CONSULT INSTRUCTION FOR USE


This package insert must be read carefully prior to use. Package insert
instructions must be followed accordingly. Reliability of results cannot
be guaranteed if there are any deviations from the instructions in this
package insert.

1.2 Notes on the use of this manual

For easy reference and orientation, the manual uses the following warn-
ing and information symbols as well as the shown methodology:

Symbol Information

REF
Catalogue number.

Content
N Contains sufficient reagents for <N> reactions.

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2
Safety precautions

Symbol Information

Storage conditions
Store at room temperature or shown conditions respectively.

Consult instructions for use


This information must be observed to avoid improper use of the kit
and the kit components.
Expiry date

Lot number
The number of the kit charge.

Manufactured by
Contact information of manufacturer.

For single use only


Do not use components for a second time.

The following systematic approach is introduced in the manual:


 The chapters and figures are numbered consecutively.
 A cross reference is indicated with an arrow (e.g.  „Notes on the
use of this manual“ p. 2).
 Working steps are numbered.

2 Safety precautions

NOTE
Read through this chapter carefully prior to guarantee your own safety
and a trouble-free operation.
Follow all the safety instructions explained in the manual, as well as all
messages and information, which are shown.

All due care and attention should be exercised in handling the materials
and reagents contained in the kit. Always wear gloves while handling
these reagents and avoid any skin contact! In case of contact, flush eyes
or skin with a large amount of water immediately.

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Storage conditions

FOR SINGLE USE ONLY!


This kit is made for single use only!
ATTENTION!
Don’t eat or drink components of the kit!
The kit shall only be handled by educated personnel in a laboratory envi-
ronment!

If the buffer bottles are damaged or leaking, wear gloves and protective
goggles when discarding the bottles in order to avoid any injuries. This kit
could be used with potential infectious samples. Therefore, all liquid
waste must be considered as potentially infectious and must be handled
and discarded according to local safety regulation.
Please observe the federal, state and local safety and environmental
regulations. Follow the usual precautions for applications using extracted
nucleic acids. All materials and reagents used for DNA or RNA isolation
should be free of DNases or RNases.

ATTENTION!
Do not add bleach or acidic components to the waste after sample prepa-
ration!
NOTE
Emergency medical information in English and German can be obtained
24 hours a day from:
Poison Information Center, Freiburg / Germany
Phone: +49 (0)761 19 240.

For more information on GHS classification please download the Safety


Data Sheet (SDS) from our website (www.analytik-jena.com). Find the
SDS of each product and its components in the "downloads"-section.

3 Storage conditions

Store lyophilized Proteinase K at 4 °C to 8 °C! Divide dissolved


Proteinase K into aliquots and store at -22 °C to -18 °C. Repeated freezing
and thawing will reduce the activity dramatically!
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Functional testing and technical assistance

All other components of the innuPREP DNA Mini Kit should be stored dry
at room temperature (15 °C to 30 °C). When stored at room temperature,
the kit is stable until the expiration date printed on the label on the kit
box.
Before every use make sure that all components have room temperature.
If there are any precipitates within the provided solutions dissolve these
precipitates by careful warming.

4 Functional testing and technical assistance

The Analytik Jena AG guarantees the correct function of the kit for appli-
cations as described in the manual. This product has been produced and
tested in an ISO 13485 certified facility.
We reserve the right to change or modify our products to enhance their
performance and design. If you have any questions or problems regarding
any aspects of the innuPREP DNA Mini Kit or other Analytik Jena AG
products, please do not hesitate to contact us. For technical support or
further information in Germany please dial +49 36 41 / 77 94 00. For
other countries please contact your local distributor.

5 Product use and warranty

The kit is not designed for the usage of other starting materials or other
amounts of starting materials than those, referred to in the manual
( “Product specifications“ p. 7). Since the performance characteristics of
Analytik Jena AG kits have just been validated for the application de-
scribed above, the user is responsible for the validation of the perfor-
mance of Analytik Jena AG kits using other protocols than those described
below. Analytik Jena AG kits may be used in clinical diagnostic laboratory
systems after the laboratory has validated the complete diagnostic system
as required by CLIA’ 88 regulations in the U.S. or equivalents in other
countries.

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5
Kit components

All products sold by Analytik Jena AG are subjected to extensive quality


control procedures and are warranted to perform as described when used
correctly. Any problems should be reported immediately.

NOTE
The kit is for research use only!

6 Kit components

6.1 Included kit components

10 50 250
845-KS-1041010 845-KS-1041050 845-KS-1041250

Lysis Solution TLS 5 ml 25 ml 120 ml

Binding Solution TBS 5 ml 25 ml 120 ml

Proteinase K for 1 x 0.3 ml for 1 x 1.5 ml for 5 x 1.5 ml


working solution working solution working solution
Washing Solution HS 3 ml 15 ml 70 ml
(conc.)
Washing Solution MS 3 ml 15 ml 60 ml
(conc.)
Elution Buffer 2 x 2 ml 15 ml 60 ml

Spin Filter 10 50 5 x 50

Receiver Tubes 40 4 x 50 20 x 50

Elution Tubes 10 50 5 x 50

Manual 1 1 1

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Product specifications

6.2 Components not included in the kit

 Xylene or Octan (for paraffin embedded tissue samples)


 1.5 ml and 2.0 ml tubes
 ddH2O for dissolving Proteinase K
 96–99.8 % ethanol (molecular biology grade, undenaturated)
 RNase A (10 mg/ml); optional

7 Product specifications

Starting material:
 Tissue samples (up to 50 mg)
 Rodent tail (up to 1 cm)
 Paraffin embedded tissue samples
 Buccal swabs
 Eukaryotic cells (up to 5 x 106 cells)

Time for isolation:


 Approximately 8 minutes after lysis step

Typical yield:
 Depends on type and amount of starting material
 The extracted genomic DNA (gDNA) can be used for a wide range of
different molecular biology applications.
 Binding capacity of the spin column is > 100 µg gDNA

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Initial steps before starting

8 Initial steps before starting

 Heat thermal mixer or water bath (paraffin embedded samples:


37 °C, followed by 50 °C and 90 °C; buccal swab/ cell cultures: 50 °C).
 Add to Proteinase K the indicated amount of ddH2O to each vial, mix
thoroughly and store as described above.
845-KS-1041010 Add 0.3 ml ddH2O to lyophilized Proteinase K.
845-KS-1041050 Add 1.5 ml ddH2O to lyophilized Proteinase K.
845-KS-1041250 Add 1.5 ml ddH2O to lyophilized Proteinase K.

 Add to Washing Solution HS (conc.) the indicated amount of abso-


lute ethanol. Mix thoroughly and store as described above.
845-KS-1041010 Add 3 ml ethanol to 3 ml Washing Solution HS (conc.).
845-KS-1041050 Add 15 ml ethanol to 15 ml Washing Solution HS (conc.).
845-KS-1041250 Add 70 ml ethanol to 70 ml Washing Solution HS (conc.).

 Add to Washing Solution MS (conc.) the indicated amount of abso-


lute ethanol. Mix thoroughly and store as described above.
845-KS-1041010 Add 7 ml ethanol to 3 ml Washing Solution MS (conc.).
845-KS-1041050 Add 35 ml ethanol to 15 ml Washing Solution MS (conc.).
845-KS-1041250 Add 140 ml ethanol to 60 ml Washing Solution HS (conc.).

 Centrifugation steps should be carried out at room temperature.


 Avoid freezing and thawing of starting material.

9 Protocols for Isolation of genomic DNA

9.1 Protocol 1: Isolation from tissue samples or rodent tails

1. Cut max. 50 mg of tissue sample or up to 1 cm of rodent tail into


small pieces and place the tissue in a 1.5 ml or 2.0 ml reaction tube.
Add 400 µl Lysis Solution TLS and 25 µl Proteinase K, mix vigorous-
ly by pulsed vortexing for 5 seconds Incubate at 50 °C until the sam-
ple is completely lysed (approx. 1–2 hours; especially for rodent tails
use not more than 2 hours for lysis).
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Protocols for Isolation of genomic DNA

NOTE
We recommend to use a shaking platform (thermal mixer, water bath or
another rocking platform) for a continuous shaking of the sample. Alter-
natively, vortex the sample every 10 minutes during the incubation. No
shaking will reduce the lysis efficiency.

2. Centrifuge the 1.5 ml tube at 11,000 x g (~11,000 rpm) for


1 minute to spin down unlysed material. Transfer the supernatant
into another 1.5 ml tube.

NOTE
To remove RNA from the sample (if necessary) add 2 µl of RNase A solu-
tion (10 mg/ml), vortex shortly and incubate for 5 minute at RT.

3. Add 400 µl Binding Solution TBS to the lysed sample, mix by brief
vortexing for 15 seconds.

IMPORTANT
Please be careful! Mechanical stress by vortexing or extensive mixing
leads to shearing of high-molecular weight chromosomal DNA. But it is
important that the sample and the Binding Solution TBS are mixed com-
pletely to get a homogeneous solution.

4. Apply the sample to the Spin Filter located in a Receiver Tube. Close
the cap and centrifuge at 11,000 x g (~11,000 rpm) for 2 minutes.
Discard the Receiver Tube with the filtrate. Place the Spin Filter into
a new Receiver Tube.

NOTE
If the solution has not completely passed through the Spin Filter, centri-
fuge again at higher speed or prolong the centrifugation time.

5. Open the Spin Filter and add 500 µl Washing Solution HS, close the
cap and centrifuge at 11,000 x g (~11,000 rpm) for 1 minute. Dis-
card the Receiver Tube with the filtrate. Place the Spin Filter into a
new Receiver Tube.
6. Open the Spin Filter and add 750 µl Washing Solution MS, close the
cap and centrifuge at 11,000 x g (~11,000 rpm) for 1 minute. Dis-
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Protocols for Isolation of genomic DNA

card the Receiver Tube with the filtrate. Place the Spin Filter into a
new Receiver Tube.
7. Centrifuge at 11,000 x g (11,000 rpm) for 3 minutes to remove all
traces of ethanol. Discard the Receiver Tube.
8. Place the Spin Filter into an Elution Tube. Carefully open the cap of
the Spin Filter and add 200 µl Elution Buffer. Incubate at room tem-
perature for 1 minute. Centrifuge at 11,000 x g (~11,000 rpm) for
1 minute. A second elution step will increase the yield of extracted
DNA.

NOTE
The DNA can be eluted with a lower or a higher volume of Elution Buffer
(depends on the expected yield of genomic DNA). Elution with lower vol-
umes of Elution Buffer increases the final concentration of DNA. Store
the extracted DNA at 4 °C to 8 °C. For long time storage placing at –18 °C
to -22 °C is recommended.

9.2 Protocol 2: Isolation from paraffin embedded tissue samples

1. Place a piece of starting material into a 2.0 ml tube, add 1 ml Octane


or Xylene and vortex carefully to dissolve the paraffin. Follow the
dissolution until the tissue sample looks transparent (while paraffin
remains white).
2. Centrifuge at maximum speed for 5 minutes at room temperature.
Discard the supernatant very carefully by aspirating with a pipette.
IMPORTANT
Do not remove the pellet!
NOTE
This step should be repeated if any paraffin is still in the sample.

3. Add 1 ml ethanol (96–99.8 %) to the pellet and vortex vigorously.


4. Centrifuge at maximum speed at room temperature for 3 minutes
and remove the ethanol by pipetting.

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Protocols for Isolation of genomic DNA

IMPORTANT
Do not remove the pellet!

Repeat the washing step with ethanol once again.


Incubate the open tube at 37 °C for 10–15 minutes to evaporate the
residual ethanol completely.
Add 400 µl Lysis Solution TLS and 25 µl Proteinase K, mix vigorous-
ly by pulsed vortexing for 5 seconds Incubate at 50 °C until the sam-
ple is completely lysed.
Pre-heat the thermal mixer without the sample to 90 °C, afterwards
incubate the lysed sample for 60 minutes at 90 °C.
Add 400 µl Binding Solution TBS to the lysed sample, mix by brief
vortexing for 15 seconds.
IMPORTANT
Please be careful! Mechanical stress by vortexing or extensive mixing
leads to shearing of high-molecular weight chromosomal DNA. But it is
important that the sample and the Binding Solution TBS are mixed com-
pletely to get a homogeneous solution.
Apply the sample to the Spin Filter located in a Receiver Tube. Close
the cap and centrifuge at 11,000 x g (~11,000 rpm) for 2 minutes.
NOTE
If the solution has not completely passed through the Spin Filter, centri-
fuge again at higher speed or prolong the centrifugation time.

Discard the Receiver Tube with the filtrate. Place the Spin Filter into
a new Receiver Tube.
Open the Spin Filter and add 500 µl Washing Solution HS, close the
cap and centrifuge at 11,000 x g (~11,000 rpm) for 1 minute. Dis-
card the Receiver Tube with the filtrate. Place the Spin Filter into a
new Receiver Tube.
Open the Spin Filter and add 750 µl Washing Solution MS, close the
cap and centrifuge at 11,000 x g (~11,000 rpm) for 1 minute. Dis-
card the Receiver Tube with the filtrate. Place the Spin Filter into a
new Receiver Tube.

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11
Protocols for Isolation of genomic DNA

Centrifuge at 11,000 x g (11,000 rpm) for 3 minutes to remove all


traces of ethanol. Discard the Receiver Tube.
Place the Spin Filter into an Elution Tube. Carefully open the cap of
the Spin Filter and add 50–100 µl Elution Buffer. Incubate at room
temperature for 1 minute. Centrifuge at 11,000 x g (11,000 rpm)
for 1 minute. A second elution step will increase the yield of extract-
ed DNA.

NOTE
Store the extracted DNA at 4 °C to 8 °C, for long time storage at -18 °C to
-22 °C.

9.3 Protocol 3: Isolation from buccal swab

IMPORTANT
To get maximum yield of DNA it is essential to leave the swab during the
complete lysis time in the 1.5 ml tube. It is possible to cut the shaft of
the swab, so that you can close the cap of the tube. The removal of the
swab from the tube ahead of time will lead to a dramatically reduced fi-
nal yield!

1. Place the swab into a 1.5 ml reaction tube. Add 400 µl Lysis Solution
TLS and 25 µl Proteinase K, mix vigorously by pulsed vortexing for
5 seconds. Incubate at 50 °C for 10–15 minutes.

NOTE
We recommend to use a shaking platform (thermal mixer, water bath or
another rocking platform) for a continuous shaking of the sample. Alter-
natively, vortex the sample 3-4 times during the incubation. No shaking
will reduce the lysis efficiency.

2. After lysis time remove the swab from the tube and squeeze the
swab on the wall of the tube to remove all Lysis Solution TLS from
the swab.
3. Add 400 µl Binding Solution TBS to the lysed sample, mix by brief
vortexing for 15 seconds.

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Protocols for Isolation of genomic DNA

IMPORTANT
Mechanical stress by vortexing or extensive mixing leads to shearing of
high-molecular weight chromosomal DNA. But it is important that the
sample and the Binding Solution TBS are mixed completely to get a ho-
mogeneous solution.

4. Apply the sample to the Spin Filter located in a Receiver Tube. Close
the cap and centrifuge at 11,000 x g (~11,000 rpm) for 2 minutes.

NOTE
If the solution has not completely passed through the Spin Filter, centri-
fuge again at higher speed or prolong the centrifugation time.

5. Discard the Receiver Tube with the filtrate. Place the Spin Filter into
a new Receiver Tube.
6. Open the Spin Filter and add 500 µl Washing Solution HS, close the
cap and centrifuge at 11,000 x g (~11,000 rpm) for 1 minute. Dis-
card the Receiver Tube with the filtrate. Place the Spin Filter into a
new Receiver Tube.
7. Open the Spin Filter and add 750 µl Washing Solution MS, close the
cap and centrifuge at 11,000 x g (~11,000 rpm) for 1 minute. Dis-
card the Receiver Tube with the filtrate. Place the Spin Filter into a
new Receiver Tube.
8. Centrifuge at 11,000 x g (11,000 rpm) for 3 minutes to remove all
traces of ethanol. Discard the Receiver Tube.
9. Place the Spin Filter into an Elution Tube. Carefully open the cap of
the Spin Filter and add 200 µl Elution Buffer. Incubate at room tem-
perature for 1 minute. Centrifuge at 11,000 x g (~11,000 rpm) for
1 minute. A second elution step will increase the yield of extracted
DNA.
NOTE
The DNA can be eluted with a lower or a higher volume of Elution Buffer
(depends on the expected yield of genomic DNA). Elution with lower vol-
umes of Elution Buffer increases the final concentration of DNA. Store
the extracted DNA at 4 °C to 8 °C. For long time storage placing at -18 °C
to -22 °C is recommended.
innuPREP DNA Mini Kit Issue 08 / 2019
13
Protocols for Isolation of genomic DNA

9.4 Protocol 4: Isolation from cell cultures

1. Pellet up to 5 x 106 cells by centrifugation for 10 minutes at


5,000 x g (~5,000 rpm). Discard supernatant. Add 400 µl Lysis Solu-
tion TLS and 25 µl Proteinase K to the pellet, mix vigorously by
pulsed vortexing for 5 seconds. Incubate at 50 °C until the sample is
completely lysed.

NOTE
We recommend to use a shaking platform (thermal mixer, water bath or
another rocking platform) for a continuous shaking of the sample. Alter-
natively, vortex the sample 3-4 times during the incubation. No shaking
will reduce the lysis efficiency.

2. Add 400 µl Binding Solution TBS to the lysed sample, mix by brief
vortexing for 15 seconds.

IMPORTANT
Mechanical stress by vortexing or extensive mixing leads to shearing of
high-molecular weight chromosomal DNA. But it is important that the
sample and the Binding Solution TBS are mixed completely to get a ho-
mogeneous solution.

3. Apply the sample to the Spin Filter located in a Receiver Tube. Close
the cap and centrifuge at 11,000 x g (~11,000 rpm) for 2 minutes.

NOTE
If the solution has not completely passed through the Spin Filter, centri-
fuge again at higher speed or prolong the centrifugation time.

4. Discard the Receiver Tube with the filtrate. Place the Spin Filter into
a new Receiver Tube.
5. Open the Spin Filter and add 500 µl Washing Solution HS, close the
cap and centrifuge at 11,000 x g (~11,000 rpm) for 1 minute. Dis-
card the Receiver Tube with the filtrate. Place the Spin Filter into a
new Receiver Tube.
6. Open the Spin Filter and add 750 µl Washing Solution MS, close the
cap and centrifuge at 11,000 x g (~11,000 rpm) for 1 minute. Dis-
innuPREP DNA Mini Kit Issue 08 / 2019
14
Protocols for Isolation of genomic DNA

card the Receiver Tube with the filtrate. Place the Spin Filter into a
new Receiver Tube.
7. Centrifuge at 11,000 x g (11,000 rpm) for 3 minutes to remove all
traces of ethanol. Discard the Receiver Tube.
8. Place the Spin Filter into an Elution Tube. Carefully open the cap of
the Spin Filter and add 200 µl Elution Buffer. Incubate at room tem-
perature for 1 minute. Centrifuge at 11,000 x g (~11,000 rpm) for
1 minute. A second elution step will increase the yield of extracted
DNA.

NOTE
The DNA can be eluted with a lower or a higher volume of Elution Buffer
(depends on the expected yield of genomic DNA). Elution with lower vol-
umes of Elution Buffer increases the final concentration of DNA. Store
the extracted DNA at 4 °C to 8 °C. For long time storage placing at -18 °C
to -22 °C is recommended.

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15
Troubleshooting

10 Troubleshooting

Problem / probable cause Comments and suggestions


Clogged Spin Filter
Insufficient lysis and/or too much Increase lysis time.
starting material Increase centrifugation speed.
After lysis centrifuge the lysate to pellet un-
lysed material.
Reduce amount of starting material.
Low amount of extracted DNA
Insufficient lysis Increase lysis time!
Reduce amount of starting material. Over-
loading reduces yield!
Incomplete elution Prolong the incubation time with Elution
Buffer to 5 minutes or repeat elution step
once again.
Take a higher volume of Elution Buffer.
Insufficient mixing with Binding So- Mix sample with Binding Solution TBS by
lution TBS pipetting or by vortexing prior to transfer of
the sample onto the Spin Filter.
Low concentration of extracted DNA
Too much Elution Buffer was used in Elute the DNA with lower volume of Elution
the elution step Buffer
Degraded or sheared DNA
Incorrect storage of starting mate- Ensure that the starting material is frozen
rial immediately after taking in liquid nitrogen
or at -18 °C to -22° C! For long time storage
continuously store at -78 °C to -82° C! Avoid
thawing of the material.
Old starting material Old material often contains degraded DNA.
Repeat with fresh material.
RNA contamination
Extracted DNA is contaminated with Perform an RNase A digestion.
RNA

innuPREP DNA Mini Kit Issue 08 / 2019


16
engl. 0/1 – Analytik Jena AG, Jena
Headquarters
© Analytik Jena AG

Analytik Jena AG Pictures: Analytik Jena AG


Konrad-Zuse-Str. 1 Subjects to changes in design and scope of delivery as well as further technical development!
07745 Jena · Germany

Phone +49 3641 77 70


Fax +49 3641 77 9279
[email protected]
www.analytik-jena.com

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