Course Syllabus PHY 2105 Physics

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UNITED INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY

Department of Computer Science and Engineering (CSE)


Course Syllabus

1 Course Title Physics

2 Course Code PHY 2105/PHY 105

3 Trimester and Spring, 2024


Year
4 Pre-requisites Fundamental Physics
5 Credit Hours 3
6 Section C
7 Class Hours Saturday (8:30 am-9:50 am), Tuesday (8:30 am-9:50 am)
8 Class Room 307
9 Instructor’s Name AYMAAN FYROZ
10 Email [email protected]
11 Office Room# 310, Please call on 01778630910, if necessary.
12 Counseling Hours Saturday (9.50 am-2.00 pm); Sunday (1.40 pm-4.30 pm); Tuesday (9.50
am-11.10 am) and (1.40 pm – 4.30 pm); Wednesday (8.30 am – 10.00 am).
13 Text Book 1. Fundamentals of Physics-D. Halliday, R. Resnick & J. Walker (10th Ed.)
2. Physics for Engineers - Giasuddin Ahmad (Part-1 & 2)
3. Concept of Modern Physics - Arthur Beiser (6th Ed.)
14 Reference 1. Physics Vol. I - Halliday, Resnick & Krane
2. Vibrations and Waves - A. P. French
3. Atomic Physics By S. N Ghoshal
4. Waves and Oscillations - N. Subramanyam & Brij Lal (2nd Ed.)
5. University Physics - Sears, Zemansky, Young & Freedman (12th Ed.)
6. Atomic and Nuclear Physics – N. Subrahmanyam & Brij Lal.
15 Course Contents
(approved by UGC) Waves & Oscillations: Periodic motion: Periodic waves, Elastic restoring force,
Simple harmonic motion (SHM), Differential equation of SHM & its solutions,
Examples of SHM, Energy calculation of SHM, Time period, velocity, acceleration,
frequency calculation with graph, Lissajou’s figure design, Spring mass system and
Torsional pendulum, DHM, Characteristic graph, Differential equations for Spring
mass system with damping mechanism and RLC circuit-series and parallel analysis,
Resonant frequency, Reactance, Impedance, FHM. Mechanical Waves, Vibrating
Bodies and Acoustic Phenomena: Progressive wave and its differential equation, EM
wave, Group velocity, Phase velocity, Standing waves, Node and antinode. The
Doppler effects, Application of acoustic Phenomena. Electricity magnetism:
Electrostatic Force & Electric Field: Concept of charge, Coulomb’s law, Concept of
electric field and its calculation, Electric dipole; Gauss’s law in electrostatic and its
application, Electric field due to dipole, Torque on a dipole in uniform E-field,
Electric flux, Flux density, Gauss’s law and Coulomb’s law. Electric Potential:
Electric potential and its calculation, Electric potential energy, Relationship between
Field and Potential, Potential due to a point charge, dipole, continuous charge
distribution, Electric field calculation from electric potential, Equipotential surface,
Potential gradient. Capacitance & Dielectric: Capacitors, Capacitors in series and
parallel, Energy of charged capacitors, Electrical energy density in terms of electric
field, Electron volt, Dielectric media, Polarization vector & displacement vector,
Laplace’s and Poission’s equations, Capacitor with a dielectric material, Gausses
law with dielectric. Current, Resistance & Electromotive Force: Current and current
density, Resistance and Resistivity, Ohm’s law, EMF, Power, Resistance in series
and parallel, Kirchhoff’s Rules, RC circuit. Magnetic Field: Magnetic field,
Magnetic flux and flux density, Lorentz Force, Gauss’s law for magnetism, Motion
of a charged particles in magnetic field : Hall effect; Magnetic field intensity,
Magnetic Dipole Moment, Biot-Savart Law, Ampere’s law and its applications;
Magnetic properties of material, Magnetization, Hysteresis. Inductions and
Inductance: Induced emf and Faraday’s law of induction; Lenz’s law; Mutual
inductance ; Self-inductance; Energy in an inductor; Inductance in series, in parallel,
and their combination, MMF, leakage and fringing flux, Transformers. Quantum
Physics: Quantum theory: Quantum Theory of Radiation, Energy of photons, Photo-
electric Effect, work function, threshold frequency, threshold voltage, Compton
Effect, X-rays production, properties and application, Bragg Diffraction, De Broglie
wave length, Heisenberg' s Uncertainty Principle, Correspondence principle, Pair
production, Pair annihilation. Schrodinger equation: Wave function, Schrodinger
equation-Time dependent and time independent form, Expectation value, Quantum
Operator, Tunneling effect, Quantum numbers, Energy of trapped electron, Quantum
dots and corrals, Quantization of Bohr orbital energy.
16 Course 1. Explain different physical quantities with examples, identify behavior
Outcomes (COs) of motions in various systems, and define parameters with waves &
oscillations, electricity-magnetism and quantum & modern physics.
2. Demonstrate the various equations of SHM-DHM-FHM, wave motion,
electric field-potential, potential energy, dipole moment, different laws,
combinations of capacitors-resistors-inductors, and describe different
physical-electrical-quantum processes by analytical and graphical tools
for numerous events.
3. Evaluate different numerical problems based on the basic characteristics
of wave equation, equations on electric field-magnetic field, energy
stored, applications on quantum-modern physics and apply the concepts
flourished with theorem to perform simple and advantage engineering
calculations.
17 Teaching Methods Lecture, Case Studies, Project Developments.

18 CO with
Assessment CO Assessment Method (%)
Methods - Attendance 5
1,3 Assignments 5
1,2,3 Class Tests 20
1,2,3 Midterm exam 30
1,2,3 Final exam 40
19 Mapping of COs and Program outcomes
Program Outcomes(POs)
COs
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12
CO1 Yes
CO2 Yes
CO3 Yes

20 Lecture Outline

Class Topics/Assignments CLOs Reading


Reference Activities
Differential Equation of Simple Harmonic Oscillator, Total 1,2,4,5 Text-1 Lecture,
Energy calculation and Average Energy of kinetic and Ref.-1,5 Mathematic
1,2 potential over different time, Graphical representation of al Problem
SHM, Variation of position, velocity, acceleration with solving, Q/A
time, quantitative and qualitative rations between given
values and variables associated with objects in oscillatory
motion, calculation of maximum and minimum velocity
and acceleration, time period and frequency
3 Combination of Simple Harmonic Oscillations: Lissajous 1,2,4 Text-1 Lecture,
Figures, time period of simple physical pendulum, Spring Ref.-1,4,5 Problem
Mass System. solving, Q/A,
Assignment
4,5 Damped Oscillation, Differential equation of DHM, 1,2,4 Text-1 Quiz-1,
Determination of Damping Coefficient, Difference Ref.-1,4,5 Lecture,
between solutions of SHM and DHM, Differential Assignment
equations for Spring mass system with damping , Problem
mechanism and RLC circuit, Characteristics of damping solving, Q/A
circuit, Reactance, Impedance, graphical representation of
amplitude and frequency vs. time for different DHM
6 Forced Oscillation, Differential equation of FHM, Compare 1,2,5 Text-1 Lecture,
solutions of SHM, DHM and FHM, Resonance, Resonance Ref.-1,2,4,5 Problem
condition and evaluation of Q factor, Resonance solving, Q/A
frequency, Two-body Oscillation, Reduce Mass
7 Differential Equation of Progressive Wave, types of waves, 1,2,3,4, Text-1 Lecture,
equation of traveling wave, relations between frequency, 5 Ref.-1,4,5 Problem
wave length and time period, Power and Intensity of Wave solving,
Motion, analysis of power and intensity both quantitative Q/A,
and qualitatively, Stationary Wave Assignment
8 Group velocity and Phase Velocity, Relation between wave 1,4,5 Text-1 Lecture,
number, and phase velocity or group velocity, Formation Ref.-1,4,5 Problem
of standing waves and equation of standing wave, node, solving, Q/A
antinode, Fundamental mode, calculation of node and
antinode positions for different waves
9,10 Electricity magnetism: Concept of charge, Coulomb’s law, 1,3,5 Text-1 Quiz-2,
Concept of electric field and its calculation, Electric dipole; Ref.-1,5 Lecture,
Gauss’s law in electrostatic and its application, Electric Assignment
field due to dipole, Torque on a dipole in uniform E-field, , Problem
Electric flux, Flux density, Gauss’s law and Coulomb’s law. solving, Q/A
10,11 Electric potential and its calculation, Electric potential 1,3,5 Text-1 Lecture,
energy, Relationship between Field and Potential, Ref.-1,5,7 Problem
Potential due to a point charge, dipole, continuous charge solving, Q/A
distribution, Electric field calculation from electric
potential, Equipotential surface, Potential gradient.
12 Review Class
MID TERM EXAMINATION
13 Capacitors, Capacitors in series and parallel, Energy of 1,5 Text-1,3 Lecture,
charged capacitors, Electrical energy density in terms of Ref.-1,3,5 Problem
electric field, Electron volt, Dielectric media, Polarization solving, Q/A,
vector & displacement vector. Assignment
14 Laplace’s and Poission’s equations, Capacitor with a 1,3,5 Text-1,3 Lecture,
dielectric material, Gauss’s law with dielectric, Current, Ref.-1,3,5 Problem
Resistance & Electromotive Force: Current and current solving, Q/A
density.
15 Resistance and Resistivity, Ohm’s law, EMF, Power, 1,5 Text-1,3 Quiz-3,
Resistance in series and parallel, Kirchhoff’s Rules, RC Ref.-1,3,5 Lecture, Ass-
circuit. ignment,
Problem
solving, Q/A
16 Magnetic field, Magnetic flux and flux density, Lorentz 1,5 Text-1,3 Lecture,
Force, Gauss’s law for magnetism, Motion of a charged Ref.-1,3,5 Problem
particles in magnetic field: Hall effect; Magnetic field solving,
intensity. Q/A,
Assignment
17 Magnetic Dipole Moment, Biot-Savart Law, Ampere’s law 1 Text-1,3 Lecture,
and its applications; Magnetic properties of material, Ref.-1,3,5 Problem
Magnetization, Hysteresis. solving, Q/A
18,19 Induced emf and Faraday’s law of induction; Lenz’s law; 1,5 Text-1,3 Lecture,
Mutual inductance ; Self-inductance; Energy in an Ref.-1,3,5 Problem
inductor; Inductance in series, in parallel, and their solving,
combination, MMF, leakage and fringing flux, Q/A,
Transformers. Assignment
20 Quantum Physics: Quantum Theory of Radiation, Energy 1,3,5,6 Text-1,3 Quiz-4,
of photons, Photo-electric Effect, work function, threshold Ref.-1,3,5 Lecture, Ass-
frequency, threshold voltage, Compton Effect ignment,
Problem
solving, Q/A
21 X-rays production, properties and application, Bragg 1,3,5,6 Text-1,3 Lecture,
Diffraction, De Broglie wave length, Heisenberg’s Ref.-1,3,5 Problem
Uncertainty Principle, Correspondence principle, Pair solving, Q/A,
production, Pair annihilation. Assignment
22,23 Wave function, Schrodinger equation-Time dependent and 1,3,6 Text-1,3 Lecture,
time independent form, Expectation value, Quantum Ref.-1,3,5 Problem
Operator, Tunneling effect, Quantum numbers, Energy of solving, Q/A
trapped electron, Quantum dots and corrals, Quantization
of Bohr orbital energy.
24 REVIEW CLASS
FINAL WRITTEN EXAM
Appendix 1: Assessment Methods Appendix 2: Grading Policy

Assessment Types Marks


Letter Marks Grade Letter Marks Grade
Attendance 5% Grade % Point Grade % Point
Assignments 5% A (Plain) 90-100 4.00 C+ (Plus) 70-73 2.33
Class Tests 20% A- (Minus) 86-89 3.67 C (Plain) 66-69 2.00
B+ (Plus) 82-85 3.33 C- (Minus) 62-65 1.67
Mid Term 30%
B (Plain) 78-81 3.00 D+ (Plus) 58-61 1.33
Final Exam 40% B- (Minus) 74-77 2.67 D (Plain) 55-57 1.00
F (Fail) <55 0.00

Appendix-3: Program outcomes

POs Program Outcomes


PO1 An ability to apply knowledge of mathematics, science, and engineering
PO2 An ability to identify, formulate, and solve engineering problems
PO3 An ability to design a system, component, or process to meet desired needs within realistic constraints
such as economic, environmental, social, political, ethical, health and safety, manufacturability, and
sustainability
PO4 An ability to design and conduct experiments, as well as to analyze and interpret data
PO5 An ability to use the techniques, skills, and modern engineering tools necessary for engineering
practice
PO6 The broad education necessary to understand the impact of engineering solutions in a global,
economic, environmental, and societal context
PO7 A knowledge of contemporary issues
PO8 An understanding of professional and ethical responsibility
PO9 An ability to function on multidisciplinary teams
PO10 An ability to communicate effectively
PO11 Project Management and Finance
PO12 A recognition of the need for, and an ability to engage in life-long learning

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