Lawsonia Inermis - PPT - 20240429 - 095521 - 0000

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Lawsonia

inermis
Group 3:
1. Ahmad Ali
2. Noman Ahmad
3. Hassan Khalid
4. Johnson
5. Awias Karni
6. Abdullah
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Botanical name:
Lawsonia inermis
Common name:
Hina, Henna,Mehndi
Family:
Lythraceae
Part Used:
Whole plant
The species is named after the Scottish physician Isaac
Lawson.

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Description:
Henna is a tall shrub or small tree, standing 1.8
to 7.6 m tall (6 to 25 ft). It is glabrous and multi- )

branched, with spine-tipped branchlets. The leaves


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og

grow opposite each other on the stem.


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m
r
ha
P

Habitat:
hil
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M

The henna plant is native to northern Africa, Asia


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Ija
ra

and northern Australia, in semi-arid zones and


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tropical areas.

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Constituents:
Lawsone(2-Hydroxy-1, 4-
napthoquinone) is the principle natural
dye in the leaves of Henna.
Flavonoids
Coumarins
Sterols
Tannins
Glucose, mannitol, fat, resin and
mucilage.

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Mechanism Of Action:
Hepatoprotective effect is due to the
presence of polyphenols and gallic acid
which are potent free radical scavenging
agents and antioxidants.

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Uses:
Lawsonia inermis is useful against heat stroke
and used against a headache.
Henna bark and root are used for the treatment of
liver enlargement and jaundice.
It acts against hair loss and strengthens hair.
Hence, henna is used as a natural agent for
baldness.
People suffering from fever or high-temperature
use as a home remedy for the treatment..
It is used for treatment of arthritis. Massage of
Lawsonia inermis oil for a month can give relief.

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Henna has been used for severe
diarrhea caused by a parasite
(amoebic dysentery), cancer,
enlarged spleen, headache,
jaundice, and skin conditions.
These days, people take henna for
stomach and intestinal ulcers.

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Adverse Effect:
Inflammation of the skin
(dermatitis). Rarely, allergic
reactions can occur such
as hives, runny nose, wheezing,
and asthma.

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Contraindications:
It’s UNSAFE to take henna by
mouth if you
are pregnant can lead
to miscarriage.
It’s alsoUNSAFE to take henna if
you are
breast-feeding.

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References
14.2.pharmacognosy-by-biren-shahavinash-
seth-1

Pharmacognosy by Tyler 7th Edition

Trease-and-Evans-Pharmacognosy-16th-
Edition-[konkur.in]

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