2 - Circuits

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CIRCUITS

of the voltmeter V3 and ammeter A are


DPP-2 respectively:

1. In a circuit
inductance L
and (1) 150 V, 2.2 A (2) 220 V, 2.2 A
capacitance C (3) 220 V, 2.0 A (4) 100 V, 2.0 A
are connected [AIPMT 2010]
as shown in 5. An AC voltage is applied to a resistance R and
figure. A1 and an inductor L in series. If R and the inductive
A2 are reactance are both equal to 3Ω, the phase
ammeters. difference between the applied voltage and the
When key K is pressed to complete the circuit, current in the circuit is:
then just after closing key (K), the reading of (1) π/6 (2) π/4
current will be (3) π/2 (3) zero
(1) zero in A1, maximum in A2 [AIPMT 2011]
(2) maximum in both A1 and A2 6. In an AC circuit and alternating voltage e = 200
(3) zero in both A1 and A2 sin 100 t volts is connected to a capacitor of
(4) maximum in A1, zero in A2 capacity 1 µF. The rms value of the current in the
[AIPMT 1999] circuit is:
2. In a circuit L, C and R are connected in series (1) 10 mA (2) 100 mA
with an alternating voltage source of frequency f. (3) 200 mA (4) 20 mA.
The current leads the voltage by 45o. The value of [AIPMT 2011]
C is current leads the voltage by 45 o. The value of 7. In an electrical circuit R, L, C and AC voltage
C is: source are all connected in series. When L is
removed from the circuit, the phase difference
(1) (2) between the voltage and the current in the circuit
is . If instead, C is removed from the circuit, the
(3) (4)

[AIPMT 2005] phase difference is again . The power factor of


the circuit is:
3. Power dissipated in an LCR series circuit
connected to an a.c.c source of emf ε is:- (1) (2)

(1) (3) 1 (4)

[AIPMT 2012]
(2) 8. In an experiment, 200 V AC is applied at the
ends of an LCR circuit. The circuit consists of an
inductive reactance , capacitive
(3)
reactance and ohmic resistance (R) =
10 Ω. The impedance of the circuit is
(4) (1) (2)
(3) 30 Ω (4)
[AIPMT 1996]
[AIPMT 2009] 9. A wire of resistance R is connected in series
with an inductor of reactance ω L. Then quality
4. In the given factor of RL circuit is
circuit the
reading of (1) (2)
voltmeter V1 and
V2 are 300 volts
each. The reading (3) (4)

117/N/42, RANIGANJ, KAKADEO, KANPUR MO. 9839566366


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[AIPMT 1996] 16. Which of the following combinations should
10. The reactance of a capacitor of capacitance C be selected for better tuning of an L-C-R circuit
is X. If both the frequency and capacitance be used for communication ?
doubled, then the new reactance will be (1) R = 20 Ω, L = 1.5 H, C = 35 μF
(1) (2) (2) R = 25 Ω, L = 2.5 H, C = 45 μF
(3) R = 15 Ω, L = 3.5 H, C = 30 μF
(3) 4 X (4) (4) R = 25 Ω, L = 1.5 H, C = 45 μF
[AIPMT 2001] [NEET 2016]
11. A coil of self-inductance L is connected in 17. An inductor 20 mH, a capacitor 50 μF and a
series with a bulb B and AC source. Brightness of resistor 40 Ω are connected in series across a
the bulb decrease when source of emf V = 10 sin 340 t. The power loss in
(1) Frequency of the AC source is decreased AC circuit is
(2) number of turns in the coil is reduced (1) 0.67 W (2) 0.76 W
(3) A capacitance of reactance is included (3) 0.89 W (4)
in the same circuit [NEET 2016]
(4) an iron rod is inserted in the coil 18. In a series L-C-R circuit R = 200 Ω and the
[NEET 2013] voltage and the frequency of the main supply is
12. A series R-C circuit is connected to an 220 V and 50 Hz, respectively. On taking out the
alternating voltage source. Consider two capacitance from the circuit, the current lags
situations : behind the voltage by 300. On taking out the
1. When capacitance is air filled inductor from the circuit, the current leads the
2. When capacitor is mica filled voltage by 300. The power dissipated in the L-C-R
Current through resistor is i and voltage across circuit is
capacitor is V then (1) (2) 210 W
(1) (2) (3) Zero (4)
(3) (4) [AIEEE 2010]
[NEET 2013] 19. In an AC circuit, the voltage applied is
13. A resistance R draws power P when connect . The resulting current in the circuit
to an AC source. If an inductance is now placed
in series with resistance, such that the impedence is . The power consumption
of the the circuit becomes Z the power drawn will
be in the circuit is given by

(1) (2) (1) (2)

(3) (4)
(3) (4) p [AIEEE 2007]
20. A circuit has a resistance of 12 Ω and an
[AIPMT 2015]
impedance of 15 Ω. The power factor of the circuit
14. A 100 Ω resistance and a capacitor of 100 Ω
will be
reactance are connected in series across a 220 V
source. When the capacitor is 50 % charged, the (1) (2)
peak value of the displacement current is (3) (4)
(1) 2.2 A (2) 11 A [AIEEE 2005]
(3) 4.4 A (4)
21. In an L-C-R series AC circuit, the voltage
[NEET 2016] across each of the components, L, C and R is 50 V.
15. The potential difference across the resistance, The voltage across the L-C combination will be
capacitance and inductance are 80 V, 40 V and
(1) (2)
100 V respectively in an L-C-R circuit. The power
factor of this circuit is (3) (4)
(1) 0.4 (2) 0.5 [AIEEE 2004]
(3) 0.8 (4)
[NEET 2016]

117/N/42, RANIGANJ, KAKADEO, KANPUR MO. 9839566366


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