雅思口语

5.5分段
Lesson 1

知识点+配套练习
考试报名流程

报名流程
• 要先想好，在哪个地区哪个考区对你来说最方便

• 最晚报名时间是考试前两周

• 由于报考人数众多，经常一考难求，应至少提前两个月报名

• 决定了这些之后就登陆教育部考试中心：http://www.neea.edu.cn/ 网上报名注册成为系统用户，然后预
存考试费，接着选择考位，最后填写雅思报名表并确认付费就可以了。

• 适用于大部分留学和移民的普通雅思考试费用是1750元；适用于英国签证和移民的雅思考试费用是2000元；
适用于生活技能类的雅思考试费用为1500元
口语考试流程

考试流程

• 考生在口试前30分钟到达考点候考，检查：姓名、考号和口试教室号码

• 考生入场时携带护照/身份证（与报名时完全一致）

• 考生参加现场拍照和指纹采集

• 考生进入口试教室

• 口试开始
口语考试内容

考试范围及内容

• 口试时间：共11至14分钟

• 面对面形式

• 包括几个简短问题，针对某熟悉话题进行阐述以及针对该话题的讨论

• 雅思考试口语部分通过考生与考官之间进行一对一交流的形式对考生的英语口语水平进行考察。

• 考官将在口语考试全程对考生表现进行评分。

• 口语考试分为三个部分，考生可以以此使用不同的口语表达技能。

• 雅思考试口语部分将被录音。
口语考试内容

口试具体内容
部分 时间长度 互动的内容 考察能力

简介以及问答
考问答交流能力
考官会向考生进行自我简介，并核对考生的身份。之后，
4-5分钟 生就日常性的观点和信息、常见的
1 考官会就考生熟悉的话题(如朋友、兴趣习惯或者食物)
11题左右 生活经历或情形以回答问题的形式
进行询问。为保证题目的一致性，这些问题都是从一个
进行交流的能力。
事先拟定的范围内抽取的。

语言运用能力
个人陈述 考生(在没有任何其它提示的情况下
考官会交给考生一个答题任务卡、铅笔和草稿纸做笔记。 )就一个特定的话题进行较长时间的
答题任务卡上会给出一个话题和需要在个人陈述中包含 陈述的能力，考察考生是否能恰当
3-4分钟
2 的要点，并在最后提示考生解释这个话题的某一个方面。 地运用语言、是否能连贯地组织自
1-2题
考生有一分钟的准备时间(如笔记)，然后需就此话题进 己的观点。考生有可能需要联系自
行1到2分钟的陈述。考官会在2分钟后打断考生，并在 己的经历来完成这部分内容。
最后提问一两个问题作为结束语。

双向讨论 思考问题能力
4-5分钟
3 考官将与考生就第二部分中出现的话题较为抽象的部分 考生表达和论述看法、分析、讨论
3-4题
进行双向讨论。 以及深入思考问题的能力。
官方评分标准

评分标准分析

• 分为以下四个维度：

流利度和连贯性(Fluency and Coherence)

雅思口试满分考生要能够流利地与考官交流，会话中几乎没有出现重复或自我更正，如果停顿的话，应该是和所讲内容
相关的正常停顿而不是在考虑选择合适用词或正确的时态等。内容要前后连贯，一气呵成。为了保证语言流畅，考生可
使用适当的连接词。另外，对所谈论的主题要有一定的深度和扩展。国外多数大学接受的本科入学雅思口试成绩的最低
标准(6分)则仅要求考生能够主动和考官详细交谈，但有时会因为重复和停顿而缺乏连贯性。能够使用一些连接性的过渡
词，但有时不够准确。

词汇资源(Lexical Resource)

满分考生要能够灵活准确地使用相应词汇谈论各种话题。词汇要丰富和准确，不能过于单一。雅思口语考试虽然不要求
考生使用偏难的单词，但是也要尽量避免一些过于简单的词汇。要使用大学老师经常使用的词汇显然有助于取得高分。
此外，考生还应该能够自然准确地使用英语惯用语(但不需要使用俚语)。
官方评分标准

评分标准分析

语法范围和准确度(Grammatical Range and Accuracy)

满分考生要具备能够自然准确使用多种句型和句子结构的能力。 高分考生需要学会灵活运用复杂的句型。而对于6分考
生而言，则需要能够混合使用简单句和复杂句即可，尽管显得不能运用自如。在使用复杂句子结构时可以时常出错，但
不会影响听者理解。

发音(Pronunciation)
考生使用英式发音和美式发音都可以，但最好不要混用。满分考生要能够发音标准，发音不仅包括单词和句子的语音和
语调，也包括连读，重音，滑音，浊化等细节。发音可以毫不费力地让人听懂。
官方评分标准
官方评分标准
官方评分标准

Grammatical range
Band Fluency and coherence Lexical resource Pronunciation
and accuracy
分数 流利性与连贯性 词汇多样性 发音
语法多样性与准确性

■ usually maintains flow of speech

but uses ■ produces basic
repetition, self-correction and/or slow ■ manages to talk sentence forms with
speech about familiar and reasonable accuracy
to keep going unfamiliar ■ uses a limited range
■ shows all the
■ may over-use certain connectives topics but uses of more complex
positive features of
and vocabulary with structures, but these
band 4
discourse markers limited usually contain errors
and some, but not all,
■ produces simple speech fluently, flexibility and may cause some
the positive features
but more ■ attempts to use comprehension
5 of band 6
complex communication causes paraphrase but with Problems
fluency problems mixed Success
 表现出4分水平中所
 能使用基本的句型，
有积极表现，但也
 通常能保持语流，但需通过重复、  能谈论熟悉或不熟 且具有合理的准确
表现出6分水平中部
自我纠正及/或降低语速来维持表 悉的话题，但使用 性
分积极表现
达 词汇的灵活性有限  使用有限的复杂句
 过度使用某些连接词及语篇标记  尝试进行改述，但 式结构，但通常会
 能用简单的语言进行流利的表达， 有时成功有时失败 出错且会造成某些
但在进行更为复杂的交流时则表达 理解困难
不畅
评分标准分析

剑4口语真题
• Describe an interesting historic place.
You should say:
What it is
Where it is located
What you can see there now
and explain why this place is interesting.

• Sample answer 5.5分：

Well, the historical building I want to share with you is the Great Wall. The most famous and well preserved Great Wall
is located in Beijing, in the north of the city. Its origin goes back to as early as 7th century BC. The emperor Qin Shi
Huang made the most famous one during 221 BC, and then the Great Wall was rebuilt. The building materials include
bricks, stones and wood. Initially, the wall was built for the protection from the invasion of other people. The Great Wall
also used as a way of transportation across the country. The Great Wall is attractive for visitors from all over the world. I
went there several years ago, and I am deeply impressed and amazed.
评分标准分析

Part2答案分析
• Fluency and Coherence:
口语表达通畅流利，思路比较清晰。
开篇概述简介部分谈及自己要介绍的历史建筑是长城，其中目前仍然保存完整的长城遗址位于北京境内。接着，对长城
的做了一定介绍。但是，回答中缺少了议论部分及总结内容。
其中使用了少量连接词also, initially, then，整体逻辑连贯性体现不强。

• Lexical Resource:
范文体现词汇量一般，运用不够灵活。
重建rebuilt
入侵invasion

• Grammatical Range and Accuracy:

范文时态正确，简单句运用较多，复杂结构使用不够灵活。句式较为单一，但句式表达相对较为通顺。

• Pronunciation:
范文回答连贯性不强，停顿较多，部分单词发音有误。
注意事项

考试注意事项

• 请于口试时间前30分钟到达考点报到候考。

• 在口试时间前15分钟仍未到达口试报到处的考生将被取消参加口试的资格。

• 未经监考人员同意，您不可以中途退场，否则将被视作违规行为而取消笔试成绩和口试资格。

• 如果我错过听力/阅读/写作部分，我是否可以参加星期六/日的口语部分考试?
可以参加。

• 可以更改我的口语考试时间吗?
考试时间不可以更改。
注意事项

考试注意事项

• 有同学担心自己考试发挥失常，考前往往想多报几场这是可以理解的，也有一些同学去考试
根本不是去展现能力的，而是去刷人品的，这种抱有侥幸心理的行为并不可取。于是雅思官
方关于雅思考试报名又有了新规定：两场考试必须间隔7天以上。也就是说一次性报两场考
试是完全没有问题的，只是要注意两次考试之间的时间间隔。比如：到了3月14日的雅思开
始，那么21日的那场考试就不能再报名了，最早也只能再报一个3月28日的考试
注意事项
Lesson 2

知识点+配套练习
功能语法

5.5分段 逻辑衔接词

因果 对比 递进

Since/As/Because/For+句子 In contrast, Furthermore,

For this reason， On the other hand, Besides,

For one reason or another, By/In comparison/contrast Moreover,

For one thing, Compared with/to

功能语法

5.5分段 万能语料
雅思口语万能连接词/句型

喜爱 不喜爱 迅速回答

I’m fairly keen on… I’m not so keen on… Well, actually…

I’m really into… I’m really not that fond of … Sure, obviously…

I’m quite a big fan of… I’m not much of a fan of… Ok, certainly…

I generally prefer…to… I really can’t stand… Of course, you know…

Part 1—个人信息类

Question
Hometown

• How long have you been living there?

Sample Answer
• I was born and raised here. Now, I've lived here for about twenty years. I love here because it's beautiful and
clean and the people are friendly.
Part 1—个人信息类

Question
Living place & Accommodation

• Can you describe the place where you live?

Sample Answer
• Yeah, I live in a rented apartment with four housemates. Though my bedroom is very tiny, I feel quite homey there,
and my housemates are all very nice. For this reason, I am satisfied with it.
Part 1—个人信息类

Question
Living place & Accommodation

• What do you usually do in your house/flat/room?

Sample Answer
• There are a lot of things I could do, to name just a few, I’m fairly keen on reading my favorite books and
appreciating detective story movies.
Part 1—个人信息类

Question
Living place & Accommodation

• Are the transport facilities to your home very good?

Sample Answer
• Yes, as I said, since my apartment is in the city center and thus I could enjoy convenient public transport. It only
takes about ten minutes to go to the bus station on foot.
Part 1—个人信息类

Question
Birthday

• Do people in China celebrate birthdays?

Sample Answer
• Yes, they do. As in most Chinese families, celebrating birthday with family members and friends is a tradition.
Part 1—个人喜好类

Question
Flower

• What flowers do you like?

Sample Answer
• I’m really into a kind of flower which is called lilac, coz they have great fragrance. And they were the first flowers I
ever received.
Part 1—个人喜好类

Question
Dance

• Do you like dancing?

Sample Answer
• Actually, I’m really not that fond of dancing. So dancing in public would make me feel embarrassed.
Part 1—个人喜好类

Question
Painting

• What kinds of things do you like to draw?

Sample Answer
• I’m quite a big fan of painting, as I am an animated film buff, I always draw my favorite cartoon figures in my
leisure time.
Part 1—个人喜好类

Question
Painting

• Do people in China like painting?

Sample Answer
• It depends. I think it is not related to the nationality. Some people like painting just because they like and may be
they have a talent for painting. And it is not necessary for everyone to like painting.
Part 1—个人喜好类

Question
Flower

• (Similar to above) Are flowers important in your culture? (Give examples)

Sample Answer
• Yes, different flowers convey different feelings in China, since they can be used as presents to send to your friends,
your sweetheart or your parents.
Part 1—休闲类

Question
Newspapers

• Do you often read newspapers?

Sample Answer
• Well, actually I read newspapers everyday, to get current affairs and learn more about the world.
Part 1—休闲类

Question
Parks and Gardens

• Do you think these gardens are more important for old people (e.g., retired people) or young(er) people?

Sample Answer
• Sure. I’m fairly keen on going to gardens. Gardens and parks are important to both old people and children.
Part 1—休闲类

Question
Parks and Gardens

• Do you often (or, ever) go to a park or a (public) garden?

Sample Answer
• Yes. I generally prefer to go the park alone or accompanied by parents. There is a middle-
scaled public park which is only 10 minutes walking distance from my home. There is an artificial lake in the park, a
nd my family often boats on it.
Part 1—休闲类

Question
Parks and Gardens

• How often do you go there?

Sample Answer
• I go to the garden once a week with my parents. We usually go there in weekend. Since the garden doesn't charge
visitors any entrance fees, so everyone can go there as many times as they want.
Part 1—休闲类

Question
Public Transportation

• Would you ride bikes to work in the future?

Sample Answer
• No, because my company is pretty close to me, it's just a ten minutes'walk. So I don’t really need a bike to get
there.
Part 1—技能类

Question
Science

• Did you like science classes when you were young?

Sample Answer
• Ok, certainly I did, although they were kind’a demanding for me. I learned the mysteries of the world through
science classes.
Part 1—技能类

Question
Computer

• Do you use computers very much?

Sample Answer
• Sure, I use my computer almost every day, because I can have a chat with my friends online, and computer is also
necessary for my work and study.
Part 1—技能类

Question
Science

• How do you study science?

Sample Answer
• I have science class in my high school.The teacher gave us lectures, and we also do group discussions in class. I
loved the subject because not many people know about it in high school so it made me feel good.
Part 1—技能类

Question
Mobile phone

• Do you prefer to communicate by telephone calls or by SMS?

Sample Answer
• Yes, especially sending messages which I think is a wonderful invention, because it gives each other more privacy
than calling. Moreover, I will be shy when I start a conversation so sending messages is the best choice for me.
Part 1—技能类

Question
Mobile phone

• What trouble will a mobile phone calls when you are travelling?

Sample Answer
• Travelling is only for relaxed but mobile phone always interrupts the beauty of traveling since people I know keep
telephone me, which bothers me a lot.
Part 1—抽象类

Question
Noise

• What natural sound(s) do you like (the most)?

Sample Answer
• I’m fairly keen on the chirping sound of birds. Birds' chirping always cheers me up in the morning.
Part 1—抽象类

Question
Noise

• What (kinds of) music do you like the most?

Sample Answer
• I’m really into all kinds of music, mostly alternative rock, rap and pop. They are popular among young people,
making them feel energetic and cool.
Part 1—抽象类

Question
Noise

• Does your school have any quiet place for studying?

Sample Answer
• I’m quite a big fan of libraries. Every time I am in library I can study efficiently and effectively. Moreover, there are
a lot of reading materials available which brings convenience to the research.
Part 1—抽象类

Question
Walking

• Do you like to walk on your own or with others?

Sample Answer
• For me, I prefer walking alone. Sometimes I walk around the campus, or walking along the beach. Compared with
a lot of friends, I think walking alone helps me relax my mind and I also practice meditation through walking.
Part 1—抽象类

Question
Walking

• What do you think of walking? What kind of people do you think like walking?

Sample Answer
• I believe that walking is a healthy form of exercise, so I walk to my office everyday. Since nowadays office workers
almost have no extra time to take exercise, but through walking, they can get some exercise as well as saving
money.
Part 1—个人信息类练习

Question
Living place & Accommodation

• How long have you lived there?

Sample Answer
• Of course, you know I have been living here about three years. As I said before, it is quite convenient.
Part 1—个人喜好类练习

Question
Gift

• What kinds of gifts are popular in your country?

Sample Answer
• I think for Chinese people, It's common to send each others tea as gifts. Since the longjin tea is really famous
around the world.
Part 1—休闲类练习

Question
Museum

• Do you often visit a museum?

Sample Answer
• Actually, I seldom visit museums because there is only an art museum in my hometown and I am weak in
understanding the deeply meaning of the work of art.
Part 1—技能类练习

Question
Computer

• What do you usually use your computer for?

Sample Answer
• I can have a chat with my friends online. Besides, I really enjoy using my computer to purchase goods at home.
Part 1—抽象类练习

Question
Walking

• Did you walk a lot when you were a child?

Sample Answer
• I must to say that I don't walk a lot when I was a child. For one thing, I remembered that when I hang out with my
parents I was always crying for a hug.
Lesson 3

知识点+配套练习
功能语法

5.5分段 逻辑衔接词

因果

Since/As/Because/For+句子 For one thing,

For this reason， Because(of)…..

For one reason or another, Due to

功能语法

5.5分段 万能语料
雅思口语万能连接词/句型

喜爱

I’m fairly keen on… I am attracted by…..

I’m really into… I like …….

I’m quite a big fan of… I am fond of …….

I generally prefer…to… My favorite ….. is(are)…….

Part 1—个人信息类

Question
Living place & Accommodation

• What kind of housing/accommodation do you live in?

Sample Answer
• I have a very small apartment in the central area of my hometown. Although it is very small, it is convenient. All
places including supermarkets, office and also bus station are all within the walking distance.
Part 1—个人信息类

Question
Hometown

• Do you think you will continue living there for a long time?

Sample Answer
• No, I don’t think I will continue living here for a long time, since I want to better myself in my career.
Part 1—个人信息类

Question
Birthday

• Which birthdays are especially important in China?

Sample Answer
• In Chinese culture, celebrating the 100th birthdays for old people is usually a big deal. Due to the age is quite old
and unusual.
Part 1—个人信息类

Question
Living place & Accommodation

• (If you answer you haven't lived there long) What's the difference between where you are living now and where you
have lived in the past?

Sample Answer
• The biggest difference is that I spend less time on daily commuting since the company is really close to my home.
Part 1—个人信息类

Question
Living place & Accommodation

• Can you describe your house/flat?

Sample Answer
• Sure. The flat has 6 rooms—one living room, one kitchen, one bathroom and three bedrooms for my parents, my
brother and myself. I like my flat very much.
Part 1—个人喜好类

Question
Gift

• Why do people send gifts?

Sample Answer
• Because giving gifts to others could not only make them happy but also makes people
have a strong sense of achievement. You know, making other people pleasant is really an exciting thing.
Part 1—个人喜好类

Question
Gift

• Do you ever give people gifts?

Sample Answer
• I guess it is not often since I usually give gifts to my friends and family mainly on their birthdays.
Besides,I will make a couple of gifts to my girlfriend by myself in some festival like Valentine's day and Christmas D
ay.
Part 1—个人喜好类

Question
Gift

• Do you prefer receiving a gift or giving a gift?

Sample Answer
• I prefer giving gifts to other people, because giving gifts to people could not only make them happy but also let
me get a strong sense of achievement.
Part 1—个人喜好类

Question
Gift

• Who did you last give a gift to?

Sample Answer
• Well, I gave a CD of jay who is one the most famous ginger in China to my friend. It is a special CD coz there is a
jay's signature on it which really drives my friend crazy as she was pretty adore it.
Part 1—个人喜好类

Question
Colour

• Do colors affect your mood?

Sample Answer
• Sure. Colors can affect the way we feel. Since it can affect our moods in either a positive or negative manner.
Part 1—休闲类

Question
Outdoor Activities

• Do you like outdoor activities?

Sample Answer
• Sure, I do like all kinds of outdoor activities because it's a really good way to get closer to the nature and to release
our pressure.
Part 1—休闲类

Question
Outdoor Activities

• What outdoor activities do you (most) like to do?

Sample Answer
• I like go hiking and play badminton in the park during my spare time. I think hiking is good for my health and can
help me get close to the nature.
Part 1—休闲类

Question
Outdoor Activities

• How often do you do that?

Sample Answer
• Well I'm not sure about the percentages, but I know there are various opportunities for me to do outdoor activities.
Part 1—休闲类

Question
Outdoor Activities

• What outdoor sports do you like? (Why?)

Sample Answer
• I’m really into cycling. Sometimes I ride my bike along the river. This can really help me feel close to the nature.
Part 1—休闲类

Question
Outdoor Activities

• How much time do you spend outdoors every week?

Sample Answer
• It's not a certain thing though. When I am free of worries about test or homework, I am fond of going shopping or
outing.
Part 1—技能类

Question
Study Efficiency

• Why do some people find it difficult to focus in the morning?

Sample Answer
• I reckon because they don’t have a good rest, say they stayed up late the night before. Some people have really
irregular timetables.
Part 1—技能类

Question
Study Efficiency

• What do you do to improve your learning efficiency?

Sample Answer
• I would say, to integrate work with leisure, have a clear division of work and rest by making a clear schedule.
Because keeping a good mood also matters a lot.
Part 1—技能类

Question
Computer

• What kinds of computers are popular in China?

Sample Answer
• I guess maybe office computers and laptops.Since apple-brand computers take up the most market share among
Chinese people, so I think most of people will choose to buy them.
Part 1—技能类

Question
Computer

• Do you think computers have changed your life a lot?

Sample Answer
• No doubt. I generally prefer to use computers than other equipment. Computers have largely facilitated our life as
we don’t have to worry about calculations, and online shopping.
Part 1—技能类

Question
Computer

• Did you go to any museums when you were a child?

Sample Answer
• Yes, when I was child, my Dad took me to the nature museum in my hometown. Since I was very interested in
dinosaurs, so I enjoyed the dinosaur models as well as the fossils of dinosaurs.
Part 1—抽象类

Question
Walking

• Where do you walk?

Sample Answer
• Well, I always walk from my house to the workplace. If I have free time, I prefer to walk in the park or beach.
Part 1—抽象类

Question
Walking

• What do you think are the benefits of walking?

Sample Answer
• Well, I think walking is a good way to promote blood circulation and keep fit. Because it is an eco-friendly way to
protect the environment.
Part 1—抽象类

Question
Pollution

• What are the common types of pollutions in countryside?

Sample Answer
• I'd say river pollution and harmful garbage. Since people who live in the countryside used to drink spring water and
catch fish in the river.
Part 1—抽象类

Question
Pollution

• What are the causes of those pollutions?

Sample Answer
• I guess it's all because the factories which built a few years ago. Many businessmen tend to build factories in the
countryside coz it's much cheaper.
Part 1—抽象类

Question
Pollution

• Have you ever done anything to help the environment?

Sample Answer
• Well, I have, since I‘m not a powerful person, so all I can do is to stop using disposable products, save every drop
of water.
Part 1—个人信息类练习

Question
Work&Study

• Do you prefer to study in the morning or at afternoon? Why?

Sample Answer
• I generally prefer afternoon classes to morning classes. I’m always completely exhausted during morning classes.
Part 1—个人喜好类练习

Question
Reading

• Where can you not read books?

Sample Answer
• Well, when I am surrounded by noise, I cannot concentrate on reading. I'm sure whether I can eliminate the
distraction. For this reason, it needs strong willpower.
Part 1—休闲类练习

Question
Weekend

• What are you going to (planning to) do next weekend?

Sample Answer
• I’m fairly keen on hanging out with my friends, and we will find some best-kept secret restaurants to enjoy a meal
together next weekend. After that, we will go to a jazz club or live house, as I’m a die-hard jazz fan.
Part 1—技能类练习

Question
Handwriting

• Nowadays, how do most people write things?

Sample Answer
• People usually write on their computers or IPad, since it's faster than writing by hands. Moreover, they don't have
to worry bout spelling as much!
Part 1—抽象类练习

Question
Help others

• Have you ever refused to help others?

Sample Answer
• I may have the thoughts but I've never refused to help others.
Lesson 4

知识点+配套练习
功能语法

5.5分段 逻辑衔接词

解释 强调 举例

In other words, Above all, For example,

That is, As a matter of fact, For instance,

That is to say, In particular, Take…as an example,

功能语法

5.5分段 万能语料
雅思口语万能连接词/句型

理由 说在前面 另外

And I guess this is probably Well, in general, I would say that… Apart from that…
because…
Well, to be honest I should really In addition…
This could be because… say that…

This might be because… Of course I think I’d have to say

that…
This is due to the fact that …
Part 2—人物类

Question
People

• Describe a person who can use/speak a second language.

Sample Answer
• My best friend Linda, in other words, is a language genius. She is a broadcaster of our school's English Radio.
When I pass by the office of English Radio Station, I'm always attracted by her beautiful voice. I asked her about the
secret of learning a language. She told me that watching dramas, listening to BBC news and talking to native
speakers online would help me a lot to improve my oral English. That is something I should learn from her. I hope I
can master a foreign language like her.
Part 2—人物类

Question
People

• Describe a person who is good at cooking.

You should say:
who the person is
what the person cook
how he/she learnt it
And explain why you think he/she is good at cook

Sample Answer
• The person that I think is good at cooking is my dad. Well, actually he has really been a professional cook in a big
restaurant when he was young but only for 1 year. I have to say that no matter how many restaurants and nice food
I’ve tried, my dad’s food is always my beloved. It’s because firstly, it’s customized and special for my taste.
Secondly, it makes me feel like home. Just with a mouthful daddy’s food, when I close my eyes, I can visualized a
warm and cozy family atmosphere. No matter where I am or how far I’ve travelled to, when I was thinking of daddy’s
food, I feel like home again. The type of food that my daddy cooked is mostly the typical Shanghainese cuisine and
partly Cantonese and north-west Chinese style. Above all, we Shanghainese people are more into our local food
which is famous for it’s sweet and sour taste, another feather is that we place a lot of sauce and seasoning in the
food to make it more flavorful.
Part 2—人物类

Question
People

• Describe a person you don't like but have to be friendly to.

You should say:
when and where it happened
why you don't like him or her
who the person is
and explain why must you be friendly to him or her

Sample Answer
• You know who he is? He is now my boss, at least temporarily. I am not a judgmental type of person and I am not
that kind of guy who makes mental notes every time someone does something to hurt you on purpose or by
accident, and I never easily lab el a dislike on others. But he is a rarity and he is the exception. He name is LiGang,
a so-called doctorate in the computer technology and was parachuted to the company as a technocrat boss. I don’t
see anything special in his technological skills, but I do experience the unbearable consequences of his near to
zero EQ. He likes to meddle with every aspect of every employee’s everyday work, acting like an omniscient but
with the effect of a pretender. Above all, I don’t like him at all, but still I have to live with it and wear a friendly face
to fake the like to him.
Part 2—人物类

Question
People

• Describe a person you know who dresses well.

You should say:
who the person is
what this person does for a living
what this person usually wears
and explain why you think this person dresses well

Sample Answer
• Ok then, well the person that I’d like to talk to you about is a good friend of mine called Franc, because he always
dresses really well, at least whenever I see him anyway! And firstly, as for how I know him, well, I basically got to
know him at a company I used to work at. We’ve actually both left that company now but we still stay in pretty close
touch. And um, going on to what clothes he likes to wear, well uh, I guess it’s mainly formal clothes, like a suit, tie,
long-sleeve shirt, dark trousers, leather shoes, that kind of thing. And even when he’s not working, he still dresses
pretty smartly. For example, I’ve noticed that he always wears a shirt with a collar. In other words, I don’t think I’ve
ever seen him in a T-Shirt! But anyway, in terms of why I think he dresses well, um firstly, his shirts are always
impeccably ironed, you know, there’s never a crease in them. So um yeah, that’s pretty much it. Thanks for listening!
Part 2—人物类

Question
People

• Describe something a kid did that made you laugh.

You should say:
what this kid did
who the kid is
when it happened
and explain why it made you laugh

Sample Answer
• My cousin has a daughter who is 5 years old now. She is interested in various fashionable clothes and cosmetic
products. Every time she comes to my home, she can always find my make-up products and wear my dresses. She
is such a queen of destruction so that I usually hide my belongings in case she would find them. One day, I was
hurried to a date with my boyfriend and I got no time to lock my wardrobe and drawer. After a happy date, I went
back home to see my cousin sitting in the living room. Then I felt a creepy vibe: where is my niece? I rushed into my
room and as what I had expected, my little niece had put on makeup and wore my top and my high heels. Her lips
were so red and then I found that was my Dior 999! As a matter of fact, every girl has a dream of becoming a
beautiful princess and I believe my niece is kind of close to her dream too.
Part 2—物品类

Question
Object

• Describe a useful thing that you once borrowed.

Sample Answer
• It’s funny you should ask this question as I actually borrowed something very useful just last week, so it’s very fresh
in my memory. In particular, I’ve been doing some D.I.Y. in my apartment lately, I’m trying to do it up so that it
looks a bit nicer. I wanted to put some new shelves up, but I didn’t have the right equipment, so I asked my friend
Jack if I could borrow his electric drill. I had lent him something a few weeks earlier, so he didn’t mind returning the
favour.
Part 2—娱乐类

Question
Entertainment

• Describe a song that means something special to you.

Sample Answer
• Well, in general, I would say that, there is a song I particularly enjoy and it means a lot to me, whose name is the
girl next to me. It is a folk song sung by Laolang, a famous folk singer. Each time I hear the melody, I will think of
the lovely face of my desk mate ,a lovely girl ,in my high school. We have pure friendship then, and we often helped
each other. She taught me English and I was better in math. We have much happy time together.
Part 2—人物类练习

Question
People

• Describe a person who you think is fashion.

Sample Answer
• Well, to be honest I should really say that Liu Wen, is a Chinese fashion model. She is the first model of East
Asian descent to walk the Victoria's Secret Fashion Show. In 2010, she became the first model of Asian descent for
Estée Lauder. In 2012, The New York Times named her "China’s first bona fide supermodel". I love her changeful
style and there is no wonder that she has so many followers and fans.
Part 2—物品类练习

Question
Object

• Describe a product you bought which made you very happy.

Sample Answer
• Ok then, well firstly I’m quite lucky because my parents have always bought stuff for me, so I seldom buy something
by myself. But once that I did save up to buy something myself was when I got my iPad. And as for how I felt after
buying it, well first of all, I was really excited and happy, you know, this might be because I couldn’t wait to start
using it. And it also felt great because I’d saved up for it myself instead of simply asking my parents to buy it for me.
Part 2—娱乐类练习

Question
Entertainment

• Describe a movie you have watched in a cinema or at home.

Sample Answer
• I'd like to talk about an animated movie I watched recently in the cinema, The Little Prince. The movie was about a
young girl who is dealing with her pushy mother. As a matter of fact, her mother wants her daughter to enroll in the
school. Mother let her study for the summer. The little girl helps the prince to fly back to his land, where the prince
transforms into a little boy again. I really like this movie, and I'm touched by friendship between the little girl and the
aviator.
Lesson 5

知识点+配套练习
功能语法

5.5分段 逻辑衔接词

转折 结论

However, All in all,

Nevertheless As a result,

On the contrary As mentioned,

Instead, To summarize,
功能语法

5.5分段 万能语料
雅思口语万能连接词/句型

表明个人观点

In my opinion… To be honest… I agree with ….

In my point of view … Actually I think … As for me…

As far as I am concerned,… To tell the truth… I think(don’t)think…

Part 2—地点类

Question
Place

• Describe a place (city/village) you have been to that was polluted.

Sample Answer
• To tell the truth, I went to New York City several times this month. I went there to visit my aunt & uncle and also to
celebrate my b-day. My friends and I had to walk to go to several places and we had breathe in all that disgusting
air! This air pollution was caused by the millions cars that people have. You can reach places faster by walking than
driving sometimes! I feel that the New Yorkers are causing themselves trouble when they are polluting the air!
Part 2—事件类

Question
Event

• Describe a (short) journey that you disliked.

Sample Answer
• With my sister, my brother and his wife, we four people got back Nanyang by air from Guangzhou yesterday
afternoon. The manager told us that we would take a coach to Zhengzhou, from where we would take a train to
Hongkong, but when we got on the coach they changed their idea. They said that for some reason they had taken
us to Hongkong by the coach. To be honest, the coach was running for 24 hours that it was really terrible for us.
Part 2—事件类

Question
Event

• Describe a time when you were caught in a traffic jam.

You should say:
when it happened
where it happened
how you passed the time while waiting
and explain how you felt when you were in that traffic jam.

Sample Answer
• The longest time I got stuck in traffic was about half a year ago. I am living in Shanghai and the traffic jams are quite
very normal for people living around. So one hour traffic jams are quite average but I was stuck in a traffic jam once
from 5 pm till 7pm in the heart of Xuhui District when I was on my way home. It was boring when you got stuck in
the traffic jam because you got nothing interesting to do in a car. So I took out my phone and listened to music while
chatted with my friends through Wechat, complaining the terrible traffic jam with them. Frankly speaking, I have
never been happy in a traffic jam, it's a pain in the neck. It seems like it is taking longer every day to get to work and
to go home. It is just getting worse. A year ago it took me 35 minutes to get to work and now it takes me 50 minutes
to 1 hour to get to work. It wastes me a lot of time on the road. Actually I think it is due to the construction
everywhere and the city population is growing rapidly.
Part 2—事件类

Question
Event

• Describe a piece of advice someone gave you.

You should say:
Who gave you this advice
What kind of advice he/she gave you
Why he/she gave you this advice
And explain how did the advice help you

Sample Answer
• As far as I am concerned, I have received many pieces of advice in different situations and I‘ve learned a lot from
the advice. The most useful advice I’ve received so far is “Be yourself”. Just two words but it means a lot to me.
When I was in my first year at college, I took part in a lot of activities for building my social network which I thought
would be beneficial in the future. Soon I became popular in these students societies. Other students thought that I
was active and outgoing, so they began to invite me to attend more activities. But actually I was not that outgoing
and most of the time I preferred to be alone and focus on my own things. I got stuck in those activities and hardly
had time to study or hang out with my close friends. After the conversation, I felt relieved and determined to leave
more time for myself. I was happier afterwards since I didn’t have to pretend to be another man. Now I always think
of what my mother has told me when I am not willing to do something.
Part 2—事件类

Question
Event

• Describe a success you had in your life.

You should say:
what success it is
when and where this happened
and explain how you felt about the success

Sample Answer
• To be honest, the success I think I am proud of is my outstanding performance in the board final exam that I
attended many years back. I got the highest mark in our locality and because of that I got many congratulations and
this success story was reported in the local newspaper. It was the year 2002 when I passed my school board final
exam. I can't recall the exact month the result was published but that would be either January or February. Since
the success was a part of my academic study and exam and not related to any extracurricular activity, I would say it
happened naturally and I had no involvement in choosing it. This was an important success for me as it highly
inspired me to do better in my further academic years. This success gave me the impression that if I can do better,
my hard work would be rewarded accordingly and I would be in a better position in my future. Thus this success
inspired me to achieve next success.
Part 2—事件类

Question
Event

• Describe a surprise you had.

You should say:
when and where it happened?
why you were surprised?
who gave this surprise to you
and explain why you felt about it afterwards

Sample Answer
• To tell the truth, the surprise and happy thing I would like share with you was my birthday surprise. Actually, last
Saturday was my birthday and I was busy preparing IELTS, I almost forgot it. After studying in library, I came back
to the dormitory and I found a weird thing. It seemed that there was a blackout in the dormitory. I thought we forgot
to pay the electricity bill since I couldn’t turn on the light, but suddenly, I saw several candles flickering in the dark
and then I heard my roommates singing happy birthday to me and walking towards me. I soon realized that it was a
birthday surprise made by my roommates. I could hardly say a word to express my feelings at that time. They also
sent me a Swarovski necklace I had been longing for as a birthday gift.
Part 2—事件类

Question
Event

• Describe a situation when others didn't tell you the whole truth.
You should say:
what situation it was
who told you the lie
what he/she told you
and explain why he/she lied

Sample Answer
• I can still recall the memory of my dad’s face. It was an empty face, a face that is filled with fear and sorrow, which I
will ever forget. I remember it was in 2002 and I was I still in the primary school, you know my granddad always
picked me up after school, but that day he didn’t show up. My dad came with a downcast face and told me that my
granddad wasn’t feeling good so he came to pick me instead. I kept asking what was really happening but he just
didn’t reply me. The truth is that my grandfather caught a heart attack and was super endangered in the ICU. A
week later, my grandfather passed away silently, without more painful struggles and woes. I just lost him. To
summarize, this unprecedented loss became my long regret and deep inside of me I do fault my parent to some
extent by not letting me to see my granddad when he was still able to speak.
Part 2—事件类

Question
Event

• Describe a course you studied in school or evening school.

You should say:
what course it is
how long you studied it
and explain why you studied a it

Sample Answer
• Actually I think I learned math for 3 years in my middle school. Actually I didn't enjoy to learn it at all. My teacher
taught math in a boring way and what he taught in class was over my head. He wrote those formulas and principles
on the blackboard, telling us how important they were and asking us to memorize them and practice them. He
always assigned overwhelming homework to us, which couldn’t be finished overnight and told us he had a high
expectation to us.I spent a lot of time on it but made no progress. I am not talented in math. Those formulas and
principles always confused me. Though I tries so hard and practiced as much as other students did, I still failed
most of my examinations.
Part 2—地点类练习

Question
Place

• Describe a café or restaurant you like to visit.

Sample Answer
• In my opinion, of all the restaurants I could tell you about, the Smiling Dragon restaurant is probably the one I like
most. The reason for my latest visit there has to do with the fact that I wanted to introduce my foreign English
teacher to some Chinese dishes. The food is of a good quality and well prepared. For example, they prepare only
fresh fish, which they purchase at the fish market in Dalian. And the waiting staff is always friendly, polite.
Part 2—事件类练习

Question
Event

• Describe an occasion you got up extremely early.

Sample Answer
• Last month was a terrible month for me and my classmates. Just 12 hours before the deadline, I still had 2500
words to write and several English articles to recite. I finally finished my essay before six o'clock. However, I had
got to sit the English oral in the early morning. As a result, I had no other options but only slept for an hour and
then got up at 7 o'clock to review my oral presentation.