Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 2 views

    Worksheet Phy

    Uploaded by

    deepabalamurugesang
    Phy

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Worksheet Phy

    Uploaded by

    deepabalamurugesang
    2 views4 pages
    Phy

    Original Title

    Worksheet phy

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Phy

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    2 views4 pages

    Worksheet Phy

    Uploaded by

    deepabalamurugesang
    Phy

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    Worksheet – 5

    Nuclei

    1. Four nuclei of an element undergo fusion to


    form a heavier nucleus with release of energy.
    Which of the two the parent or the daughter
    nucleus would have higher binding energy per
    nucleon?
    2. Draw the plot of the binding energy per nucleon
    as a function of mass number for different nuclei.
    The nuclei lying at the middle flat portion of the
    curve are more stable. Explain.
    3. Show that density of nucleus is independent of
    its mass number A.
    4.Why is the mass of a nucleus less than the sum
    of the masses of its constituents?
    5.The nuclear radius of 13Al27 is 3.6 fermi. Find
    the nuclear radius of 29Cu64
    6. Draw a graph showing the variation of binding
    energy per nucleon with mass number of different
    nuclei. Write any two salient features of the curve.
    How does this curve explain the release of energy
    both in the processes lf nuclear fission and fusion?
    7. Draw a plot of potential energy of a pair of
    nucleons as a function of their separation. Write
    two important conclusions which you can draw
    regarding the nature of nuclear forces.
    8. Write three characteristic properties of nuclear
    force.
    9. Briefly describe the multi-step process involved
    in the generation of energy in the sun.
    10. Calculate for how many years will the fusion
    of 2 kg deuterium keep 800 W electric lamp
    glowing. Take the reaction of fusion as
    2
    1H + 1H2 → 2He3 + 0n1 + 3.27 MeV
    11. Differentiate between nuclear fission and
    nuclear fusion.
    Worksheet – 6
    Semiconductor Electronics
    1.What is meant by energy band gap in a solid?
    Draw the energy band diagram for conductors,
    insulators and semiconductors.
    2. Explain how the width of depletion layer in a
    p- n junction diode changes when the junction
    is (i) forward biased (ii) reverse biased.

    3. Explain how an intrinsic semiconductor can be


    converted into (i) N-type and (ii) P-type
    semiconductor. Give one example of each and
    their energy band diagrams.

    z4. Explain briefly, how the characteristics of a p-


    n
    junction diode are obtained in (i) forward bias
    and (ii) reverse bias.

    5. A semiconductor has equal electron and hole


    concentration of 6 × 108 /m3. On doping with
    certain impurity, electron concentration
    increases to 9 × 108 /m3. (i) Identify the new
    semiconductor obtained after doping (ii)
    Calculate the new hole concentration.

    6. What is meant by doping of an intrinsic


    semiconductor? Name the two types of atoms
    used for doping of Ge/Si.

    7. Distinguish between intrinsic and extrinsic


    semiconductors.

    8. Draw the V-I characteristics of a p-n junction


    diode. Differentiate between the threshold voltage
    and the breakdown voltage for a diode. Mention
    the property of a junction diode which makes it
    suitable for rectification of ac voltages.

    9. Carbon and silicon have the same lattice


    structure. Then why is carbon an insulator but
    silicon a semiconductor?

    10. When a voltage drop across a pn junction


    diode is increased from 0.70 V to 0.71 V, the
    change in the diode current is 10 mA. What is the
    dynamic resistance of the diode?
    What happens the output waveform when a
    capacitor is connected across the output terminals
    parallel to the load resistor?

    When a capacitor is connected across the


    output terminals of a full-wave rectifier parallel to
    the load resistor, the ripple factor present in the
    output signal is eliminated and the output becomes
    almost smooth.

    You might also like