Contingency Planning Checklist For Tenants Final

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CONTINGENCY PLANNING CHECKLIST

FOR TENANTS
Contents
Detecting the Threat . . . . . 4

Getting the Word Out . . . . 9


Evacuating Your Office . . . 12

Hiding from the Perpetrators . . 16


Contingency Planning Checklist for Tenants

This checklist helps you plan for contingencies such as terror


attacks.

Drafting contingency plans to deal with scenarios such as a


terror attack is an iterative process. After using this checklist
to help draft your plan, we recommend that you validate your
plan by conducting a Table-Top Exercise (TTX) to test out the
plan and identify gaps. You can download a customised
guide on how to conduct a TTX for workplaces on the
SGSecure website: www.sgsecure.sg.

Your building owner has also been encouraged


to conduct a joint TTX with all tenants to ensure
that their plans are in line with the building’s
contingency plan.
DETECTING
THE THREAT
Your staff should know how to spot a
threat and how to report the threat to
the Police at the earliest opportunity.

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DETECTING
THE THREAT

1 Has your office appointed a security


representative who will liaise with the building’s
security office on all security related matters?

YES NO

Each office/company within a building should appoint a


security representative who will establish communication links
with the building’s security office. This can be done through setting
up of messaging chat groups to enable two-way sharing of
information.

Security representatives must be briefed by the building‘s


security office and be familiar with how to guide other staff during
a potential security incident, such as evacuating or hiding in safe
rooms.

Encourage your building’s security office to put in place such


measures if they haven’t done so. Security representatives
should also sign up with MOM as a SGSecure Rep via
www.mom.gov.sg to receive the latest information and
updates on the terror threat, and advice on how to raise
preparedness in the workplace. A glossary of the key roles and
responsibilities of the security representatives is found in
Appendix A of this checklist.

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DETECTING
THE THREAT

2 Does your staff know when and how to report


a potential security threat (e.g. suspicious
person, object, vehicle)?

YES NO

Building occupants should inform the Police whenever they spot


a potential security threat.

Besides alerting the Police, occupants


should alert the security office to the
potential security threat(s) so that
precautionary actions can be
taken before the Police arrives.

Whenever possible, occupants and


security representatives should
provide information to the Police
using the “T.E.L.L.” framework.

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DETECTING
THE THREAT

T.E.L.L. framework

Total number of attackers

Equipment or weapons
being carried

Look of attackers

Location of attackers
(where they are now and where they
are moving towards)

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DETECTING
THE THREAT

3 Will your staff inform the rest of your office


of a immediate security threat such as an
armed intruder?

YES NO

Make use of existing messaging chat groups among staff to


disseminate information on any potential threat.

4 Are there trained first-aiders within your office?

YES NO

Encourage your colleagues to pick up first aid skills. Where


possible, staff in your office should know who the trained
first-aiders are so that they can seek assistance if required.

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GETTING THE
WORD OUT
Ensure that staff in your office are kept
informed of a potential security threat
and what they need to do.

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GETTING THE
WORD OUT

5 Is there a public announcement system within


the buildings which your office is located in?

YES NO

Ensure that your office is connected to the building’s public


announcement system as it is usually the fastest and most effective way
to broadcast any urgent information requiring immediate action.

Your office’s security representative should also be receiving latest


information on security related matters from messaging chat groups
between security representatives and the security office.

Encourage your building’s security office to put in place such systems


if they haven’t done so.

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GETTING THE
WORD OUT

6 Are your staff aware of the different alarms


used to indicate the different courses of
actions to take?

YES NO

Unique alarms should be used to alert people in the building of the


different responses they should take during a potential security threat.
The alarm to alert people of a security threat should not be similar to
a fire alarm.

Periodic drills should be conducted to ensure that everyone is familiar


with the different courses of action.

When an alarm is activated, staff who are familiar with the


corresponding course of action should guide members of the public
on what they should do.

Encourage your building’s security office to put in place such systems


and conduct periodic drills.

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EVACUATING
YOUR OFFICE
In the event of an attack in your
office, evacuate immediately
if it is safe to do so.

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EVACUATING
YOUR OFFICE

7 Is there a plan on how to unlock all exit


points to your office during an evacuation?

YES NO

Ensure that your staff are aware of where all the exit points to your
office are located and how to unlock them.

8 Are there multiple evacuation routes


leading from your office to the exterior
of the buildings?

YES NO

Work with your security office to identify multiple evacuation


routes if they haven’t done so and ensure that your staff are
familiar with the evacuation routes.

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EVACUATING
YOUR OFFICE

9 Will your staff be updated on the movement


of the attackers during an evacuation?

YES NO

Communications channels between your office’s security


representative and security officers allows your staff to receive
updated information on the location of the attackers.

The information will help your staff decide which evacuation route
to take or to hide (e.g. when all evacuation routes are no longer safe).

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EVACUATING
YOUR OFFICE

10 Do your staff know what to do after they


have evacuated out of the buildings?

YES NO

Evacuees running away from a terrorist attack should not gather at an


Assembly Area as they could be exposed to further danger.

The Security Representative should remind their colleagues not to


do so.

Account for the safety of your staff remotely through messaging chat
groups.

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HIDING FROM
THE PERPETRATORS
Consider designating safe rooms for people in your
buildings to hide in should evacuation become
impossible.

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HIDING FROM
THE PERPETRATORS

11 Have safe rooms been identified for each


level of your office?

YES NO

An ideal safe room should have these features:

i. Door(s) to the room can be locked, and barricaded by heavy


objects if possible;
ii. Enclosed by solid walls (e.g. concrete);
iii. Have minimal windows.

If the attackers are not yet in your office, your office could also act as
a safe room if the access points to your office can be locked and
barricaded.

This assessment has to be made based on the nature of the attack; for
example, offices secured by solid wooden doors or steel grilles are
not likely to be breached by attackers armed with knives.

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HIDING FROM
THE PERPETRATORS

12 Does everyone know what to do once


they are inside the safe room?

YES NO

To prevent the perpetrator from entering the safe room,


i. Lock the door;
ii. Barricade the door with heavy furniture if possible;
iii. Switch off the lights;
iv. Put all electronic devices to the silent mode;
v. Remain quiet;
vi. Update the Police of the situation by
a. Calling 999 when it is safe to do so
b. SMS-ing 71999 if it is not safe to talk
c. Using the SGSecure app

You are encouraged to print out the above advisory (Appendix B)


and affix it on the door of the designated safe rooms in your office.

During the periodic drills, security representatives should brief their


colleagues on when to reopen the safe room. Generally, the safe room
should not be opened again once locked and barricaded. Opening the
safe room to anyone else other than the Police could expose those
already in the room to danger.

When the Police arrive, they may be unable to distinguish a victim


from an attacker. Keep hands visible at all times and do not make any
sudden movements or gestures.
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APPENDIX A

Glossary of Roles and Responsibilities

Designation Roles and Responsibilities

Security Day-to-day
Representatives
• Sign up with MOM as an SGSecure Rep via
www.mom.gov.sg to receive the latest info and
updates on the terror threat, and advice on how to raise
preparedness in the workplace.
• Maintain communication links with security officers through
messaging chat groups.
• Know who in the office are first-aid trained.
• Ensure that colleagues know what the different alarms mean
and participate in the periodic emergency drills.

During a Crisis

• Keep colleagues updated on the movement of suspicious


persons/attackers through the instant communication
channel with security officers.
• Facilitate evacuation of colleagues when the evacuation
plan is activated.
• Account for the safety of colleagues through messaging
chat groups.
• Brief colleagues on when to open the safe room and what
to do when the Police enter the safe room.

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APPENDIX B

What to do once inside a safe room

Lock the door

Barricade the door with heavy


furniture if possible

Switch off the lights

Put all electronic devices to the


silent mode

X
Remain quiet

Update the Police of the situation by

i. Calling 999 when it is safe to do so


ii. SMS-ing 71999 if it is not safe to talk
iii. Using the SGSecure app

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