Preparation of Steel Substrates Before Application of Paints and Related Products Specifications For Non-Metallic Blast-Cleaning Abrasives

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INTERNATIONAL STANDARD IS0 11126-1:I 993

TECHNICAL CORRIGENDUM 2

Published 1997-05-15

INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION MEWIVHAPOnHAíi OPrAHCI3AUHR fl0 CTAH&P


l.TH3AUCC
II ORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION

Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints


and related products - Specifications for non-metallic
blast-cleaning abrasives -
Part 1:
General introduction and classification
TECHNICAL CORRIGENDUM 2

Préparation des subjectiles d'acier avant application de peintures et de produits assimilés - Spécifications pour
abrasifs non métalliques destinés à la préparation par projection -
Partie I: Introduction générale et classification

RECTIFICATIF TECHNIQUE 2

Technical Corrigendum 2 to International Standard IS0 11 126-1:1993 was prepared by Technical Committee
ISOTTC 35, Paints and varnishes, Subcommittee SC 12, Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints
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and related products.

This material is reproduced from IS0 documents under International


Organization for Standardization (ISO) Copyright License number
IHSiICC11996. Not for resale. No part of these I S 0 documents may be
reproduced in any form, electronic retrieval system or otherwise, except as
allowed in the copyright law of the country of use, or with the prior written
consent of IS0 (Case postale 56,121 IGeneva 20, Switzerland, Fax +41 22
734 10 79), IHS or the I S 0 Licensor's members.
..- .

Page 2
In table 2, delete the note.

ICs 87.020 Ref. No. I S 0 11126-1:1993/Cor.2:1997(E)

Descriptors: paints, varnishes, substrates, steel products, blast-cleaning, abrasives, non-metallic abrasives, specifications, generalities.

8 IS01997
Printed in Switzerland
Copyright International Organization for Standardization
Provided by IHS under license with ISO
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale
~
- 1__

S T D - I S 0 1112b-L-ENGL 1773 m q851913 0702238 583 m


INTERNATIONAL STANDARD I S 0 11 126-1:I993
TECHNICAL CORRIGENDUM 1

Published 1997-02-15

INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION M E ~ Y H A P O f l H MOPrAHH3AUHR no CTAHIIAPTH3AUHM ORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION

Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints


and related products - Specifications for non-metallic
blast-cleaning abrasives -
Part 1:
General introduction and classification
TECHNICAL CORRIGENDUM 1

Préparation des subjectiles d'acier avant application de peintures et de produits assimiles - Specificationspour
abrasifs non métalliques destinés à la preparation par projection -
Partie 1: Introductiongénérale et classification

RECTIFICATIF TECHNIQUE 1

Technical Corrigendum 1 to International Standard IS0 11126-1:I993 was prepared by Technical Committee
ISOTTC 35,Paints and varnishes, Subcommittee SC 12,Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints
and related products.

Page 2 This material is reproduced trom Isw documents unaer internarionai


Organization for Standardization (ISO) Copyright License number
Replace the existing table 1 by the following. IHSiICCi1996. Not for resale. No part of these IS0 documents may be
reproduced in any form, electronic retrieval system or otherwise, except
as allowed in the copyright law of the country of use, or with the prior
written consent of IS0 (Case postale 56,1211 Geneva 20, Swikerland, Fax
+41 22 734 10 79), IHS or the IS0 Licensor's members.
- - - . . .. .. .

ICs 87.020 Ref. No. I S 0 11126-1:1993/Cor.l:1997(E)

Descriptors: paints, varnishes, substrates, steel products, blast-cleaning, abrasives, non-metallic abrasives, specifications, generalities.

8 IS01997
Printed in Switzerland --`,,`,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

Copyright International Organization for Standardization


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S T D - I S 0 2212b-1-ENGL 2 7 7 3 D 4853703 0 7 0 2 2 2 9 Li1T


IS0 11126-1:1993/Cor.l:1997(E) 6 is0

Table 1 - Commonly used non-metallic (N) blast-cleaning abrasives for steel substrate preparation
Initial particle
Abbreviation shape Comparator 1)
(see 3.2)
Natural Silica sand I NISI I
Olivine sand I N/OL I
Staurolite I NIST I S I G
Garnet 1 NIGA I G I G
Synthetic Iron furnace slag I (Calcium silicate stags) I NIFE
I
(Ferrous silicate slags) G
Nickel refinery
- slag- I I
Coal furnace slag (Aluminium silicate slags) NICS
Fused aluminium oxide NIFA G G
1) Comparator to be used when assessing the resultant surface profile. The method for evaluating surface profile by
comparator is described in I S 0 8503-2 (see the introduction).
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2
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I S 0 3 3 3 2 6 PT*3 93 4853903 O553627 T35

I NTERNATIO NAL IS0


STANDARD I1126-1
First edition
1993-12-15
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Preparation of steel substrates before


application of paints and related
products -
Specifications for non-metallic
blast-cleaning abrasives -
Part I:
General introduction and classification

Préparation des subjectiles d'acier avant application de peintures et de


produits assimilés - Spécifications pour abrasifs non métalliques
destinés à la préparation par projection -
Partie 1: Introduction générale et classification

Reference number
I S 0 1 1 126-1:I 993(E)

Copyright International Organization for Standardization


Provided by IHS under license with ISO
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale
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I S 0 11126 PG-1 93 m 4851903 0551628 951 i
IS0 11126-1:I993(E)

I Foreword
I S 0 (the International organization for Standardization) is a worldwide
federation of national standards bodies (IS0 member bodies). The work
of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through I S 0
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for

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which a technical committee has been established has the right to be
represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental
and non-governmental, in liaison with, ISO, also take part in the work. I S 0
collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission
(IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.

Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are


circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International
Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting
a vote.

I International Standard I S 0 1 1 126-1 was prepared by Technical Committee


ISOflC 35, Paints and varnishes, Subcommittee SC 12, Preparation of
steel substrates before application of paints and related products.
~

,,
I S 0 I 1 126 consists of the following parts, under the general title Prep-
aration of steel substrates before application of paints and related
~

i products - Specifications for non-metallic blast-cleaning abrasives:

l - Part 1: General introduction and classification

I - Part 2: Silica sand


- Part 3: Copper refinery slag

- Part 4: Coal furnace slag

- Part 5: Nickel refinery slag

- Part 6: Iron furnace slag


- Part 7: Fused aluminium oxide
- Part 8: Olivine sand

- Part 9: Staurolite

O I S 0 1993
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced
or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and
microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher.
International Organization for Standardization
Case Postale 56 CH-1211 Genève 2 0 Switzerland
Printed in Switzerland

ii
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No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale
0 IS0 IS0 11126-1:1993(E)

- Part 10: Garnet


At the time of publication of this part of IS0 1I 1 26, parts 2, 7, 9 and 10
were in course of preparation.
Annex A of this part of I S 0 11126 is for information only.

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Copyright International Organization for Standardization


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IS0 L L L 2 b PT*L 9 3 = 4 ô 5 i 9 0 3 0 5 5 L b 3 0 50T


-

I S 0 11126-1:1993(E) 0 IS0

Introduction
This is one of a number of parts of I S 0 11 126 specifying requirements for
non-metallic abrasives for blast-cleaning.
Test methods for non-metallic blast-cleaning abrasives are given in
the various parts of I S 0 11127 (see annex A).
The requirements for metallic abrasives commonly used for blast-cleaning
are specified in the various parts of I S 0 11124. Test methods to be used
to define these requirements are contained in the various parts of I S 0
11125 (see annex A).
Abrasive blast-cleaning techniques are widely used to clean and prepare
surfaces. During work on development of a series of International Stan-
dards dealing with the preparation of steel substrates before application
of paints and related products, it was decided that a need existed for a
series of international Standards covering those blast-cleaning abrasives
commonly used in preparation of steelwork.
The type of blast-cleaning abrasive used and its particle shape can signifi-
cantly affect the surface appearance and profile form of the treated sur-
face.
The informative supplement to I S 0 8501-1 provides photographic exam-
ples of the change in appearance imparted to steel when blast-cleaned
with different abrasive types.
I S 0 8503-22)describes the assessment of the surface roughness of pre-
pared surfaces using comparators. Table1 of this part of I S 0 11126
identifies the type of comparator to be used with each of the blast-
cleaning abrasives considered.
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1) I S 0 8501-1 :I 988/Suppl, Preparation of steel substrates before application of


paints and related products - Visual assessment of surface cleanliness -
Part 1: Rust grades and preparation grades of uncoated steel substrates and of
steel substrates after overall removal of previous coatings - Informative supple-
ment to Part 1: Representative photographic examples of the change of appear-
ance imparted to steel when blast-cleaned with different abrasives. (To be
published.)
2) I S 0 8503-2:1988, Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints
and related products - Surface roughness characteristics of blast-cleaned steel
substrates - Part 2: Method for the grading of surface profile of abrasive blast-
cleaned steel - Comparator procedure.

iv
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~ ~_________ ~ ~~~

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD 0 IS0 I S 0 11126-1:I


993(E)

Preparation of steel substrates before application of


paints and related products - Specifications for
non-metallic blast-cleaning abrasives -

Part 1:
General introduction and classification

WARNING -
Equipment, materials and abrasives used for surface preparation can be hazardous
if used carelessly. Many national regulations exist for those materials and abrasives that are
considered to be hazardous during or after use (waste management), such as free silica or
carcinogenic or toxic substances. These regulations are therefore to be observed. It is important
to ensure that adequate instructions are given and that all required precautions are exercised.

1 Scope 2.1 blast-cleaning abrasive: A solid material in-


tended to be used for abrasive blast-cleaning.
This part of I S 0 11126 describes a classification of
non-metalllic blast-cleaning abrasives for the prep- 2.2 abrasive blast-cleaning: The impingement of a
aration of steel substrates before application of paints high-kinetic-energy stream of blast-cleaning abrasive
and related products. on to the surface to be prepared.
It specifies the characteristics which are required for 2.3 shot: Particles that are predominantly round,
the complete designation of such abrasives. that have a length of less than twice the maximum
This part of I S 0 11126 applies to abrasives supplied particle width and that do not have edges, broken
in the ?new? or unused condition only. It does not faces or other sharp surface defects.
apply to abrasives either during or after use.
2.4 grit: Particles that are predominantly angular,
NOTE 1 Although this part of IS0 11126 has been de- that have fractured faces and sharp edges and that
veloped specifically to meet requirements for preparation are less than half-round in shape.
of steelwork, the properties specified will generally be a p
propriate for use when preparing other material surfaces,
or components, using blast-cleaning techniques. These
techniques are described in IS0 8504-2:1992, Preparation 3 Classification
of steel substrates before application of paints and related
products - Surface preparation methods - Part 2: Abras-
ive blast-cleaning. 3.1 Abrasive type

2 Definitions Blast-cleaning abrasives shall be classified according


to material, origin or manufacture. Table 1 gives the
For the purposes of this part of I S 0 11126, the fol- abbreviated coding which shall be used to identify
lowing definitions apply. each of the types considered.

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IS0 11126 PT*3 9 3 W 4 8 5 3 9 0 3 0 5 5 3 6 3 2 382 W
I S 0 1'l126-1~1993(E) Q IS0

Table 1 - Commonly used non-metallic (NI blast-cleaning abrasives for steel substrate preparation
II Abbreviation II Initial particle
shape
(see 3.2) I
Natural Silica sand
Olivine sand
IStiuroiite
N/SI
N/OL l G
I Garnet G I G
I (Calcium s i i i t e slags) I
~ _ _ _ ~~~ ~

Synthetic Iron furnace slag N/FE


Copper refinery slag
(Ferrous silicate slags)
Nickel refinery slag
Coal furnace slag (Aluminium silicate slags) N/CS
Fused aluminium oxide N/FA G G

1) Comparator to be used when assessing the resultant surface profile. The method for evaluating surface profile by
cornDarator is described in IS0 8503-2 (see the introduction).

NOTE 2 The non-metallic blastcleaning abrasives listed 4 Designation of abrasives


in table1 are those commonly used for the preparation of
steel substrates before application of paints and related Non-metallic abrasives shall be identified by using the
products. The list is not intended to be exhaustive.
full product designation which consists of the term
"Abrasive" followed by "IS0 11126" and the ab-
3.2 Initiai particle shape breviation specified in table 1. This shall be followed,
without spaces, by an oblique stroke and then by the
The particle shape characterizes the geometric form symbol specified in table2 to indicate the required
of the abrasive particles. Basic forms of non-metallic particle shape of the abrasive as purchased. The des-
blast-cleaning abrasives are specified in table 2, to- ignation shall be completed by numbers denoting the
gether with the symbol which shall be used to de- particle size range, in millimetres, required.
scribe each.

NOTE 3 As the particle shape of an abrasive may change


during use, only the initial particle shape is given in the
various parts of I S 0 11126. EXAMPLE 1
Abrasive I S 0 11126 N/CS/G 0,2-0,5
3.3 Particle size range
denotes an abrasive of the non-metallic coal fur-
Non-metallic blast-cleaning abrasives consist of mix- nace slag type, complying with the requirements
tures of differently sized particles. These shall be of the appropriate part of IS0 11126, of initial par-
classified into size ranges. ticle shape grit and particle size range 0,2 m m to
0,5 mm.

It is essential that this full product designation is


Designation and initial particle shape Symbol quoted on all orders.
Shot - round S
Grit - angular, irregular G

5 Identification and marking


All supplies shall be clearly marked or identified, using
the appropriate designation as specified in clause 4,
I I either directly or by the accompanying delivery note.

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IS0 31126 P T * 3 9 3 m 4853903 0553633 219 W
Q IS0 IS0 11126-1:1993(E)

Annex A
(informative)

International Standards for metallic and non-metallic blast-cleaning


abrasives

A.l Requirements and test methods for metallic - Part 8: Determination of abrasive mechanical
blast-cleaning abrasives are contained in I S 0 1 1 124 properties
and I S 0 1 1 125,respectively.
A.2 Requirements and test methods for non-
I S 0 1 1 124 will consist of the following parts, under metallic blast-cleaning abrasives are contained in
the general title: IS0 11 126 and I S 0 1 1 127, respectively.
Preparation of steel substrates before application I S 0 11126 will consist of the following parts, under
of paints and related products -
Specification for the general title:
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metallic blast-cleaning abrasives


Preparation of steel substrates before application
- Part 1: General introduction and classification of paints and related products - Specifications
for non-metallic blast-cleaning abrasives
- Part 2: Chilled-iron grit
- Part 1: General introduction and classification
- Part 3: High-carbon cast-steel shot and grit
- Part 2: Silica sand
- Part 4: Low-carbon cast-steel shot
- Part 3: Copper refinery slag
- Part 5: Cut steel wire
- Part 4: Coal furnace slag
IS0 1 I 1 25 will consist of the following parts, under
the general title: - Part 5: Nickel refinery slag
Preparation of steel substrates before application - Part 6: Iron furnace slag
of paints and related products - Test methods for
metallic blast-cleaning abrasives - Part 7: Fused aluminium oxide
- Part 1: Sampling - Part 8: Olivine sand
- Part 2: Determination of particle size distri- - Part 9: Staurolite
bution
- Part 10: Garnet
- Part 3: Determination of hardness
I S 0 1 1 127 will consist of the following parts, under
- Part 4: Determination of apparent density the general title:

- Part 5: Determination of percentage defective Preparation of steel substrates before application


particles and of microstructure of paints and related products - Test methods for
non-metallic blast-cleaning abrasives
- Part 6: Determination of foreign matter
- Part 1: Sampling
- Part 7: Determination of moisture

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IS0 L 3 L 2 b PT*L 93 m 4853903 055Lb34 i155 m
I IS0 11126-1:1993(E) Q IS0

- Part 2: Determination of particle size distri- - Part 6: Determination of water-soluble con-


bution taminants by conductivity measurement

- Part 3: Determination of apparent density - Part 7: Determination of water-soluble chlor-


ides
- Part 4: Assessment of hardness by a glass
slide test - Part 8: Determination of abrasive mechanical
properties
- Part 5: Determination of moisture

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IS0 L 1 1 2 b P T * L 9 3 4 8 5 3 9 0 3 0 5 5 1 6 3 5 091 9

IS0 11126-1:1993(E) 0 IS0

UDC 667.648.1:621.7.023:621.921.2/.3(083.13)
Descriptors: paints, varnishes, substrates, steel products, blast-cleaning, abrasives, non-metallic abrasives, specifications, generalities.

Price based on 4 pages


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