ATV600_PROFINET_VW3A3647_Manual_EN_BQT46619_02
ATV600_PROFINET_VW3A3647_Manual_EN_BQT46619_02
ATV600_PROFINET_VW3A3647_Manual_EN_BQT46619_02
BQT46619.02
12/2024
www.se.com
Legal Information
The information provided in this document contains general descriptions, technical
characteristics and/or recommendations related to products/solutions.
This document is not intended as a substitute for a detailed study or operational and
site-specific development or schematic plan. It is not to be used for determining
suitability or reliability of the products/solutions for specific user applications. It is the
duty of any such user to perform or have any professional expert of its choice
(integrator, specifier or the like) perform the appropriate and comprehensive risk
analysis, evaluation and testing of the products/solutions with respect to the relevant
specific application or use thereof.
The Schneider Electric brand and any trademarks of Schneider Electric SE and its
subsidiaries referred to in this document are the property of Schneider Electric SE or
its subsidiaries. All other brands may be trademarks of their respective owner.
This document and its content are protected under applicable copyright laws and
provided for informative use only. No part of this document may be reproduced or
transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying,
recording, or otherwise), for any purpose, without the prior written permission of
Schneider Electric.
Schneider Electric does not grant any right or license for commercial use of the
document or its content, except for a non-exclusive and personal license to consult it
on an "as is" basis.
Schneider Electric reserves the right to make changes or updates with respect to or in
the content of this document or the format thereof, at any time without notice.
To the extent permitted by applicable law, no responsibility or liability is
assumed by Schneider Electric and its subsidiaries for any errors or omissions
in the informational content of this document, as well as any non-intended use
or misuse of the content thereof.
Variable Speed Drives
Table of Contents
Safety information and About the Book ...................................................5
Safety Information ......................................................................................6
About the Book......................................................................................... 11
Hardware Setup ........................................................................................15
Hardware Presentation .............................................................................16
Installation of the fieldbus module ..............................................................17
Electrical Installation .................................................................................19
Cable Routing Practices............................................................................20
Cybersecurity.............................................................................................23
Overview .................................................................................................24
Password.................................................................................................30
Upgrades Management.............................................................................31
PROFINET Basics ....................................................................................32
Introduction ..............................................................................................33
PROFInet Features ..................................................................................34
Identification and Maintenance Data.....................................................35
I&M Record ........................................................................................35
Software Setup ..........................................................................................37
Software Overview ...................................................................................38
Basic Settings ..........................................................................................39
IP Parameter Settings ...............................................................................42
[User authentication] SECP- menu.............................................................44
iPar Service .............................................................................................46
S2 Redundancy........................................................................................51
Communication Profile – CiA402 and I/O profiles................................52
Profile ......................................................................................................53
Functional Profiles Supported by the Altivar Drive .......................................55
Functional Description ..............................................................................56
CIA402 Operating State Diagram...............................................................57
Description of Operating States .................................................................58
Device Status Summary............................................................................60
Command Register CMD............................................................................61
Stop Commands.......................................................................................62
Assigning Control Word Bits ......................................................................63
[CIA402 State Reg] ETA ............................................................................64
Starting Sequence ....................................................................................65
Starting Sequence for a Drive Powered by the Power Stage
Supply ...............................................................................................66
Starting Sequence for a Drive with Separate Control Stage ....................67
Starting Sequence for a Drive with Mains Contactor Control ...................70
Operating Modes......................................................................................72
Configuring the Control Channel ..........................................................73
Configuration of the Drive for Operation in I/O Profile .............................73
Configuration of the Drive for Operation with CiA 402 Profile in
Combined Mode .................................................................................74
Configuration of the Drive for Operation with CiA 402 Profile in
Separate Mode ...................................................................................74
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 3
Variable Speed Drives
4 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Variable Speed Drives
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 5
Variable Speed Drives Safety Information
Safety Information
What’s in This Chapter
Qualification of Personnel ................................................................................7
Intended Use ..................................................................................................7
Product Related Information.............................................................................8
Important Information
Read these instructions carefully, and look at the equipment to become familiar
with the device before trying to install, operate, service, or maintain it. The
following special messages may appear throughout this documentation or on the
equipment to warn of potential hazards or to call attention to information that
clarifies or simplifies a procedure.
The addition of this symbol to a “Danger” or “Warning” safety label indicates that an
electrical hazard exists which will result in personal injury if the instructions are not
followed.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury
hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or
death.
! DANGER
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious
injury.
! WARNING
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.
! CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or
moderate injury.
NOTICE
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to physical injury.
Please Note
Electrical equipment should be installed, operated, serviced, and maintained only
by qualified personnel. No responsibility is assumed by Schneider Electric for any
consequences arising out of the use of this material.
A qualified person is one who has skills and knowledge related to the construction
and operation of electrical equipment and its installation, and has received safety
training to recognize and avoid the hazards involved.
6 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Safety Information Variable Speed Drives
Qualification of Personnel
Only appropriately trained persons who are familiar with and understand the
contents of this manual and all other pertinent product documentation are
authorized to work on and with this product. In addition, these persons must have
received safety training to recognize and avoid hazards involved. These persons
must have sufficient technical training, knowledge and experience and be able to
foresee and detect potential hazards that may be caused by using the product, by
changing the settings and by the mechanical, electrical and electronic equipment
of the entire system in which the product is used. All persons working on and with
the product must be fully familiar with all applicable standards, directives, and
accident prevention regulations when performing such work.
Intended Use
This product is intended for industrial use according to this manual.
The product may only be used in compliance with all applicable safety standard
and local regulations and directives, the specified requirements and the technical
data. The product must be installed outside the hazardous ATEX zone. Prior to
using the product, you must perform a risk assessment in view of the planned
application. Based on the results, the appropriate safety measures must be
implemented. Since the product is used as a component in an entire system, you
must ensure the safety of persons by means of the design of this entire system
(for example, machine design). Any use other than the use explicitly permitted is
prohibited and can result in hazards.
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 7
Variable Speed Drives Safety Information
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION OR ARC FLASH
• Only appropriately trained persons who are familiar with and fully understand the contents of the present
manual and all other pertinent product documentation and who have received all necessary training to
recognize and avoid hazards involved are authorized to work on and with this drive system.
• Installation, adjustment, repair and maintenance must be performed by qualified personnel.
• Verify compliance with all local and national electrical code requirements as well as all other applicable
regulations with respect to grounding of all equipment.
• Only use properly rated, electrically insulated tools and measuring equipment.
• Do not touch unshielded components or terminals with voltage present.
• Prior to performing any type of work on the drive system, block the motor shaft to prevent rotation.
• Insulate both ends of unused conductors of the motor cable.
• Do not short across the DC bus terminals or the DC bus capacitors or the braking resistor terminals.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
Before performing work on the drive system:
• Disconnect all power, including external control power that may be present. Take into account that the
circuit breaker or main switch does not de-energize all circuits.
• Place a “Do Not Turn On” label on all power switches related to the drive system.
• Lock all power switches in the open position.
• Wait 15 minutes to allow the DC bus capacitors to discharge.
• Verify the absence of voltage. (1)
Before applying voltage to the drive system:
• Verify that the work has been completed and that the entire installation cannot cause hazards.
• If the mains input terminals and the motor output terminals have been grounded and short-circuited,
remove the ground and the short circuits on the mains input terminals and the motor output terminals.
• Verify proper grounding of all equipment.
• Verify that all protective equipment such as covers, doors, grids is installed and/or closed.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
(1) Refer to Verifying the Absence of Voltage in the Installation manual of the product.
Damaged products or accessories may cause electric shock or unanticipated equipment operation.
DANGER
ELECTRIC SHOCK OR UNANTICIPATED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
Do not use damaged products or accessories.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
Contact your local Schneider Electric sales office if you detect any damage whatsoever.
This equipment has been designed to operate outside of any hazardous location. Only install this equipment in
zones known to be free of a hazardous atmosphere.
8 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Safety Information Variable Speed Drives
DANGER
POTENTIAL FOR EXPLOSION
Install and use this equipment in non-hazardous locations only.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
Your application consists of a whole range of different interrelated mechanical, electrical, and electronic
components, the drive being just one part of the application. The drive by itself is neither intended to nor
capable of providing the entire functionality to meet all safety-related requirements that apply to your
application. Depending on the application and the corresponding risk assessment to be conducted by you, a
whole variety of additional equipment is required such as, but not limited to, external encoders, external brakes,
external monitoring devices, guards, etc.
As a designer/manufacturer of machines, you must be familiar with and observe all standards that apply to your
machine. You must conduct a risk assessment and determine the appropriate Performance Level (PL) and/or
Safety Integrity Level (SIL) and design and build your machine in compliance with all applicable standards. In
doing so, you must consider the interrelation of all components of the machine. In addition, you must provide
instructions for use that enable the user of your machine to perform any type of work on and with the machine
such as operation and maintenance in a safe manner.
The present document assumes that you are fully aware of all normative standards and requirements that
apply to your application. Since the drive cannot provide all safety-related functionality for your entire
application, you must ensure that the required Performance Level and/or Safety Integrity Level is reached by
installing all necessary additional equipment.
WARNING
INSUFFICIENT PERFORMANCE LEVEL/SAFETY INTEGRITY LEVEL AND/OR UNINTENDED
EQUIPMENT OPERATION
• Conduct a risk assessment according to EN ISO 12100 and all other standards that apply to your
application.
• Use redundant components and/or control paths for all critical control functions identified in your risk
assessment.
• Implement all monitoring functions required to avoid any type of hazard identified in your risk assessment,
for example, slipping or falling loads.
• Verify that the service life of all individual components used in your application is sufficient for the
intended service life of your overall application.
• Perform extensive commissioning tests for all potential error situations to verify the effectiveness of the
safety-related functions and monitoring functions implemented, for example, but not limited to, speed
monitoring by means of encoders, short circuit monitoring for all connected equipment, correct operation
of brakes and guards.
• Perform extensive commissioning tests for all potential error situations to verify that the load can be
brought to a safe stop under all conditions.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
Product may perform unexpected movements because of incorrect wiring, incorrect settings, incorrect data or
other errors.
WARNING
UNANTICIPATED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
• Carefully install the wiring in accordance with the EMC requirements.
• Do not operate the product with unknown or unsuitable settings or data.
• Perform a comprehensive commissioning test.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 9
Variable Speed Drives Safety Information
WARNING
LOSS OF CONTROL
• The designer of any control scheme must consider the potential failure modes of control paths and, for
critical control functions, provide a means to achieve a safe state during and after a path failure.
Examples of critical control functions are emergency stop, overtravel stop, power outage and restart.
• Separate or redundant control paths must be provided for critical control functions.
• System control paths may include communication links. Consideration must be given to the implications
of unanticipated transmission delays or failures of the link.
• Observe all accident prevention regulations and local safety guidelines (1).
• Each implementation of the product must be individually and thoroughly tested for proper operation
before being placed into service.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
(1) For USA: Additional information, refer to NEMA ICS 1.1 (latest edition), Safety Guidelines for the
Application, Installation, and Maintenance of Solid State Control and to NEMA ICS 7.1 (latest edition), Safety
Standards for Construction and Guide for Selection, Installation and Operation of Adjustable-Speed Drive
Systems.
Machines, controllers, and related equipment are usually integrated into networks. Unauthorized persons and
malware may gain access to the machine as well as to other devices on the network/fieldbus of the machine
and connected networks via insufficiently secure access to software and networks.
WARNING
UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS TO THE MACHINE VIA SOFTWARE AND NETWORKS
• In your hazard and risk analysis, consider all hazards that result from access to and operation on the
network/fieldbus and develop an appropriate cyber security concept.
• Verify that the hardware infrastructure and the software infrastructure into which the machine is integrated
as well as all organizational measures and rules covering access to this infrastructure consider the results
of the hazard and risk analysis and are implemented according to best practices and standards covering
IT security and cyber security (such as: ISO/IEC 27000 series, Common Criteria for Information
Technology Security Evaluation, ISO/ IEC 15408, IEC 62351, ISA/IEC 62443, NIST Cybersecurity
Framework, Information Security Forum - Standard of Good Practice for Information Security, SE
recommended Cybersecurity Best Practices*).
• Verify the effectiveness of your IT security and cyber security systems using appropriate, proven methods.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
WARNING
LOSS OF CONTROL
Perform a comprehensive commissioning test to verify that communication monitoring properly detects
communication interruptions.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
10 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
About the Book Variable Speed Drives
Validity Note
Original instructions and information given in the present document have been
written in English (before optional translation).
NOTE: The products listed in the document are not all available at the time of
publication of this document online. The data, illustrations and product
specifications listed in the guide will be completed and updated as the product
availabilities evolve. Updates to the guide will be available for download once
products are released on the market.
Step Action
1 Go to the Schneider Electric home page www.se.com.
2 In the Search box type the reference of the product or the name of a
product range.
• Do not include blank spaces in the reference or product range.
• To get information on grouping similar modules, use asterisks (*).
3 If you entered a reference, go to the Product Datasheets search
results and click on the reference that interests you.
If you entered the name of a product range, go to the Product
Ranges search results and click on the product range that interests
you.
4 If more than one reference appears in the Products search results,
click on the reference that interests you.
5 Depending on the size of your screen, you may need to scroll down to
see the data sheet.
6 To save or print a data sheet as a .pdf file, click Download XXX
product datasheet.
Document Scope
The purpose of this document is to:
• Show you how to install the PROFINET fieldbus on your drive.
• Show you how to configure the drive to use PROFINET fieldbus.
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 11
Variable Speed Drives About the Book
NOTE: Read and understand this document and all related documents (see
below) before installing, operating, or maintaining your drive.
Related Documents
Use your tablet or your PC to quickly access detailed and comprehensive
information on all our products on www.se.com.
The internet site provides the information you need for products and solutions:
• The whole catalog for detailed characteristics and selection guides,
• The CAD files to help design your installation, available in over 20 different
file formats,
• All software and firmware to maintain your installation up to date,
• A large quantity of White Papers, Environment documents, Application
solutions, Specifications... to gain a better understanding of our electrical
systems and equipment or automation,
• And finally all the User Guides related to your drive, listed below:
Video: Getting Started with Altivar Process ATV600 FA364431 FAQ (English)
12 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
About the Book Variable Speed Drives
Application Note: ATV600 Multi- Masters Booster Control Pressure QGH36061 (English)
Feedback with Service Continuity
Application Note: ATV600 Multi- Masters with Optimized Level EAV64367 (English)
Control
ATV600F, ATV900F Installation Instruction sheet NVE57369 (English)
You can download these technical publications and other technical information
from our website at www.se.com/ww/en/download.
Terminology
The technical terms, terminology, and the corresponding descriptions in this
manual normally use the terms or definitions in the relevant standards.
In the area of drive systems this includes, but is not limited to, terms such as error,
error message, failure, fault, fault reset, protection, safe state, safety
function, warning, warning message, and so on.
Among others, these standards include:
• IEC 61800 series: Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems
• IEC 61508 Ed.2 series: Functional safety of electrical/electronic/
programmable electronic safety-related
• EN 954-1 Safety of machinery - safety-related parts of control systems
• ISO 13849-1 & 2 Safety of machinery - safety related parts of control systems
• IEC 61158 series: Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus
specifications
• IEC 61784 series: Industrial communication networks - Profiles
• IEC 60204-1: Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines – Part
1: General requirements
• IEC 62443: Security for industrial automation and control systems
In addition, the term zone of operation is used in conjunction with the description
of specific hazards, and is defined as it is for a hazard zone or danger zone in the
EC Machinery Directive (2006/42/EC) and in ISO 12100-1.
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 13
Variable Speed Drives About the Book
Contact us
Select your country on www.se.com/contact.
Schneider Electric Industries SAS
Head Office
35, rue Joseph Monier
92500 Rueil-Malmaison
France
14 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Variable Speed Drives
Hardware Setup
What’s in This Part
Hardware Presentation ...................................................................................16
Installation of the fieldbus module ....................................................................17
Electrical Installation.......................................................................................19
Cable Routing Practices .................................................................................20
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 15
Variable Speed Drives Hardware Presentation
Hardware Presentation
PROFINET Fieldbus Module
The figure shows a PROFINET fieldbus module with 2 RJ45 connectors:
16 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Installation of the fieldbus module Variable Speed Drives
DANGER
ELECTRIC SHOCK OR UNANTICIPATED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
Do not use damaged products or accessories.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
Contact your local Schneider Electric sales office if you detect any damage
whatsoever.
Step Action
2 Locate the fieldbus module slot (A) on the bottom of the control part.
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 17
Variable Speed Drives Installation of the fieldbus module
Step Action
NOTE: When removing or inserting the module at next power on, an error can
be triggered if the device topology has changed.
NOTE: If the message is validated, a reset of the error is performed due to a
factory setting.
NOTE: In case of incompatible module, the error INF6 is triggered (due to
option module version number).
18 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Electrical Installation Variable Speed Drives
Electrical Installation
Pin Layout
The VW3A3647 option module is equipped with 2 RJ45 female sockets for the
PROFINET connection.
The table provides the pin out details of each RJ45 connector:
5 − −
8 − −
Cable Specification
Cable specifications are as follows:
• Ethernet cable must be AWG24 & SF/FTP
• Minimum Cat 5e,
• Use equipotential bonding conductors (100 BASE-TX, category 5e or
industrial Ethernet fast connect)
• Connector RJ45, no crossover cable
• Shield: both ends grounded
• Twisted-pair cable
• Verify that wiring, cables, and connected interfaces meet the PELV
requirements.
• Maximum cable length per segment = 100 m (328 ft)
More details on cable connection in the ATV630 installation manual.
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 19
Variable Speed Drives Cable Routing Practices
20 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Cable Routing Practices Variable Speed Drives
Star Topology
• Physical wiring:
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 21
Variable Speed Drives Cable Routing Practices
Ring Topology
• Physical wiring:
The ring topology can only be used with a media redundancy protocol (MRP)
capable managed device.
Watchdog configuration
In order to avoid triggering untimely [Fieldbus Com Interrupt] , the bus watchdog
shall be configured by increasing manually the "Update Time" or the "IO data" on
TIA Portal.
22 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Variable Speed Drives
Cybersecurity
What’s in This Part
Overview .......................................................................................................24
Password ......................................................................................................30
Upgrades Management ..................................................................................31
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 23
Variable Speed Drives Overview
Overview
The objective of Cybersecurity is to help provide increased levels of protection for
information and physical assets from theft, corruption, misuse, or accidents while
maintaining access for their intended users.
No single Cybersecurity approach is adequate. Schneider Electric recommends a
defense-in-depth approach. Conceived by the National Security Agency (NSA),
this approach layers the network with security features, appliances, and
processes.
The basic components of this approach are:
• Risk assessment
• A security plan built on the results of the risk assessment
• A multi-phase training campaign
• Physical separation of the industrial networks from enterprise networks using
a demilitarized zone (DMZ) and the use of firewalls and routing to establish
other security zones
• System access control
• Device hardening
• Network monitoring and maintenance
This chapter defines the elements that help you configure a system that is less
susceptible to cyber-attacks.
Network administrators, system integrators and personnel that commission,
maintain or dispose of a device should:
• Apply and maintain the device’s security capabilities. See Device Security
• Capabilities sub-chapter for details
• Review assumptions about protected environments. See Protected
• Environment Assumptions sub-chapter for details
• Address potential risks and mitigation strategies. See Product Defense-in-
Depth sub-chapter for details
• Follow recommendations to optimize cybersecurity
For detailed information on the system defense-in-depth approach, refer to the
TVDA: How Can I Reduce Vulnerability to Cyber Attacks in the Control Room
(STN V2) on se.com.
To submit a Cybersecurity question, report security issues, or get the latest news
from Schneider Electric, visit the Schneider Electric website.
WARNING
POTENTIAL COMPROMISE OF SYSTEM AVAILABILITY, INTEGRITY, AND
CONFIDENTIALITY
• Change default password to help prevent unauthorized access to device
settings and information.
• Disable unused ports/services and default accounts, where possible, to
minimize pathways for malicious attacks.
• Place networked devices behind multiple layers of cyber defenses (such as
firewalls, network segmentation, and network intrusion detection and
protection).
• Use cybersecurity best practices (for example: least rights, separation of
duties) to help prevent unauthorized exposure, loss or modification of data
and logs, interruption of services, or unintended operation.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or
equipment damage.
24 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Overview Variable Speed Drives
WARNING
UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS TO THE MACHINE VIA SOFTWARE AND
NETWORKS
• In your hazard and risk analysis, consider all hazards that result from access
to and operation on the network/fieldbus and develop an appropriate cyber
security concept.
• Verify that the hardware infrastructure and the software infrastructure into
which the machine is integrated as well as all organizational measures and
rules covering access to this infrastructure consider the results of the hazard
and risk analysis and are implemented according to best practices and
standards covering IT security and cyber security (such as: ISO/IEC 27000
series, Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation,
ISO/ IEC 15408, IEC 62351, ISA/IEC 62443, NIST Cybersecurity
Framework, Information Security Forum - Standard of Good Practice for
Information Security, SE recommended Cybersecurity Best Practices*).
• Verify the effectiveness of your IT security and cyber security systems using
appropriate, proven methods.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or
equipment damage.
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 25
Variable Speed Drives Overview
Security Policy
WARNING
ACCESSIBILITY LOSS
• Setup a security policy to your device and backup the device image with
security administrator user account.
• Define and regularly review the password policy.
• Periodic change of the passwords, Schneider Electric recommends a
modification of the password each 90 days.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or
equipment damage.
26 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Overview Variable Speed Drives
The device does not have the capability to transmit data encrypted using the
following protocols: HTTP, Modbus slave over serial, Modbus slave over Ethernet,
EtherNet/IP, SNMP, SNTP. If other users gained access to your network,
transmitted information can be disclosed or subject to tampering.
WARNING
CYBERSECURITY HAZARD
• For transmitting data over an internal network, physically or logically
segment the network, the access to the internal network needs to be
restricted by using standard controls such as firewalls.
• For transmitting data over an external network, encrypt protocol
transmissions over all external connections using an encrypted tunnel, TLS
wrapper or a similar solution.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or
equipment damage.
Product Defense-in-Depth
Use a layered network approach with multiple security and defense controls in
your IT and control system to minimize data protection gaps, reduce single-points
of failure and create a strong cybersecurity posture. The more layers of security in
your network, the harder it is to breach defenses, take digital assets or cause
disruption.
Device Security Capabilities
ATV600 offers the following security features (available with Ethernet connection):
Achilles Level 2
Spoofing/Elevation of privilege User Authenticity / Strong password policy
Authorization
Access control commissioning
tools Modbus TCP
Access control commissioning
tools Web Server
Confidentiality
Information confidentiality capacity prevents unauthorized access to the device
and information disclosure.
• The user access control helps on managing users that are authorized to
access the device. Protect user credential at usage.
• The user’s passwords are encrypted in non-reversible way at rest
Information affecting the security policy of the device is encrypted in transit.
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 27
Variable Speed Drives Overview
Availability
The control system backup is essential for recovery from a control system failure
and/or misconfiguration and participate on preventing denial of service. It also
helps ensure global availability of the device by reducing operator overhead on
security application/deployment.
These security capabilities help manage control system backup with the device:
• Complete device backup/restore available on local HMI, DTM and FDR.
Regarding the communication robustness, the ATV600 embedded Ethernet
fieldbus and option module successfully passed the certification Achilles L2.
In line with user authentication and authorization, the device has access control
cryptographic features to check user credential before access is granted to the
system.
In the ATV600, the control of accessibility to the settings, parameters,
configuration, and logging database is done with a user authentication after "Log
in", with a name and password.
The ATV600 controls the access through:
• SoMove DTM (Ethernet connection)
• EcoStruxure Control Expert
28 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Overview Variable Speed Drives
Secure protocols. Modbus serial, Modbus If a malicious user For transmitting data
TCP, EtherNet/IP, gained access to your over internal network,
SNMP, SNTP, HTTP network, they could physically or logically
protocols are insecure. intercept segment your network.
communication.
The device does not For transmitting data
have the capability to over external network,
transmit data encrypted encrypt protocol
using these protocols. transmissions over all
external connections
using an encrypted
tunnel, TLS wrapper or
a similar solution.
See Protected
Environment
Assumptions, page 25.
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 29
Variable Speed Drives Password
Password
Changing Password
The user password can be changed from the DTM Admin options screen.
Reset Password
The password is accessible in the graphic display terminal by default.
The ATV600 stores password in a secure non-reversible format. It is not possible
to retrieve a password that has been lost by the user.
For ADMIN user, a special operation is available with the display terminal to reset
the ADMIN password to a default value unique to the device.
To reset the ADMIN password:
Step Action
2 Scroll to the parameter [Reset PNT Password] RWPP and press OK.
3 The default password is visible on the graphic display terminal until the ADMIN modifies
it.
Upon first use, the commissioning tools and webserver requests the user to
change the password prior to connecting. The cybersecurity policy does not
change when the password is reset.
Password Policy
By default, the password policy of the ATV600 complies with IEEE 1686–2013 as
following:
• 8 characters minimum with ASCII [32 to 122] characters
• At least one digit (0-9)
• At least one special character (for example @, $)
In addition, for password changes, the password history is saved and help prevent
the reuse of a password that has been set at least once in the last 5 times.
The password policy can be customized or totally disabled to match with
password policy in place in the system of which the device is part.
The following settings are available:
• Password policy: enabled/disabled. If disabled, a password is requested as
authentication factor but there is no specific rule defined regarding the
password robustness
• Password history: No restriction, Exclude last 3, Exclude last 5
• Special character required: YES/NO
• Numeric character required: YES/NO
• Alphabetic character required: YES/NO
• Minimum password length: any value between 6 and 20
This password policy customization can only be done with SoMove, DTM or
EcoStruxure Control Expert. Please refer to DTM online help for details.
30 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Upgrades Management Variable Speed Drives
Upgrades Management
When the ATV600 firmware is upgraded, security configuration remains the same
until changed, including usernames and passwords.
It is recommended that security configuration is reviewed after an upgrade to
analyze rights for new or changed device features and revoke or apply them
according to your company’s policies and standards.
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 31
Variable Speed Drives
PROFINET Basics
What’s in This Part
Introduction....................................................................................................33
PROFInet Features ........................................................................................34
32 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Introduction Variable Speed Drives
Introduction
PROFINET
• PROFINET RT extends Ethernet by an advanced industrial protocol
management as an application layer for automation applications. In this way,
Ethernet protocol is suited for industrial control.
• PROFINET relies on TCP and UDP for non-RT information.
• Products from different manufacturers can be networked by using a
PROFINET-compliant switch.
Modbus TCP
The Modbus application layer is standard. Many of the manufacturers are already
implementing this protocol. Many have already developed a Modbus TCP/IP
connection and numerous products are currently available. With the simplicity of
its protocol and the fast Ethernet throughput data rate of 100 Mbit/s, Modbus TCP/
IP achieves excellent performance.
The Modbus TCP channel is only used for commissioning tools (Unit ID 251:
Fieldbus module, unit ID 248: Variable speed drive) and to access monitoring data
related to the drive via the profinet option module.
For more details on how to connect the drive with the Profinet VW363A47 to
SoMove, refer to the DTM online help or the FAQ "Connect SoMove to Altivar
Process Drive via Ethernet TCP/IP or Profinet".
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 33
Variable Speed Drives PROFInet Features
PROFInet Features
What’s in This Chapter
Identification and Maintenance Data ...............................................................35
I&M Record...................................................................................................35
34 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
PROFInet Features Variable Speed Drives
I&M Record
Description
Champ Number of Value Description
Bytes
HARDWARE_REVISION 2 bytes – −
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 35
Variable Speed Drives PROFInet Features
Date and time 16 bytes String Sets the time information for
the option module internally.
3A00 .. 3AFF
PROFILE_SPECIFIC_ 2 bytes Uint16 Profile specific code
TYPE
IM_VERSION 2 bytes 2 Uint8 Version I&M : 1.1
36 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Variable Speed Drives
Software Setup
What’s in This Part
Software Overview .........................................................................................38
Basic Settings ................................................................................................39
IP Parameter Settings.....................................................................................42
[User authentication] SECP- menu ..................................................................44
iPar Service ...................................................................................................46
S2 Redundancy .............................................................................................51
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 37
Variable Speed Drives Software Overview
Software Overview
Simplified TCP/IP Model
The table provides the basic software overview according to the simplified TCP/IP
model:
PROFINET
Explicit
Messaging
iPar server
DCP MRP
38 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Basic Settings Variable Speed Drives
Basic Settings
Introduction
The parameters are described according to the graphic display terminal.
These settings are also possible from commissioning software.
Access
The parameters are accessible in the [Communication] COM- [Comm
parameters] CMP- [Profinet] PNC– menu.
Possible Settings
The table presents the parameter settings:
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 39
Variable Speed Drives Basic Settings
40 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Basic Settings Variable Speed Drives
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 41
Variable Speed Drives IP Parameter Settings
IP Parameter Settings
Assigning IP Parameters
The drive needs three IP parameters:
• The drive IP address.
• The subnet mask.
• The gateway IP address.
When the [IP mode] IPM is set to [Fixed] MANU, you can directly set the IP
address using the graphic display terminal or using the commissioning software.
The option module has a station name configured and validated via TIA portal.
When the [IP mode] IPM is set to [DHCP] DHCP, you can get IP address from a
DHCP server (correspondence between the device name and the IP addresses).
When the [IP mode] IPM is set to [DCP] DCP, you can use DCP (Discovery
control protocol) protocol to discover PROFINET devices. The option module has
a station name configured and validated via TIA portal.
42 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
IP Parameter Settings Variable Speed Drives
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 43
Variable Speed Drives [User authentication] SECP- menu
Possible Settings
The table presents the parameter settings:
WARNING
UNAUTHENTICATED ACCESS AND MACHINE OPERATION
Do not disable the feature if your machine or process is accessible to unauthorized personnel either directly
or via a network.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
44 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
[User authentication] SECP- menu Variable Speed Drives
The default password must not be used. A new password must be defined after a password reset or at the first
connection to the drive.
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 45
Variable Speed Drives iPar Service
iPar Service
Description
The PROFINET fieldbus module is compliant with iPar server function. The
purpose of this function is to save (upload) the parameters (iParameter) of any
PROFIBUS DP device, PROFINET I/O device, or module within the same host
controller that is maintaining the GSD-based parameters and diagnosis
messages.
The configuration can be:
• Saved:
◦ manually by using [IPAR Action] IPAA parameter when set to [Save]
SAVE
◦ automatically by using [iPar Autosave Act] IPAS when set to [Yes]. [iPar
Local Conf] ICFG must be set to [Yes].
• Restored:
◦ manually by using [IPAR Action] IPAA parameter when set to [Restore]
REST
◦ at each restart of the drive using [iPar Local Conf] ICFG when set to
[No].
The status of the Save/Restore action is viewed with the [IPAR Action Status]
IPAC.
Refer to the table below for more information about the parameters.
Access
The parameters are accessible in the [Communication] COM- [Comm
parameters] CMP- [Profinet] PNC– menu.
Possible Settings
The table presents the parameter settings:
WARNING
UNANTICIPATED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
Verify that enabling iPAR service which allows to restore the configuration from the PLC is compatible with
the type of wiring used and perform a comprehensive commissioning test to verify correct operation.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
46 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
iPar Service Variable Speed Drives
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 47
Variable Speed Drives iPar Service
48 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
iPar Service Variable Speed Drives
Read/write multiple 23 17 hex Read/write multiple Max PDU length: 121 words
registers (Uint ID 0- registers (W), 125 words (R)
248)
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 49
Variable Speed Drives iPar Service
7 Object 1 ID 00
The response to a drive identification request does not cause an exception response
50 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
S2 Redundancy Variable Speed Drives
S2 Redundancy
Description
System redundancy S2 defines the concept of establishing multiple connections to
a device to ensure continuous system operation in case of a communication
connection interruption. The S2 redundancy functionality, integrated into the
VW3A3647 option module through the GSDML file, enables two controllers, one
primary and one backup, to connect to the device.
• When the primary controller is unavailable, the backup controller seamlessly
takes over communication without any disruption to the network.
• Both controllers use the same configuration (submodule configuration)
Network topology
The profinet devices (drive + VW3A3647 option module) supporting the S2
redundancy functionality can be paired to:
• R-system with S2 redundancy: the synchronization between the two
controllers is done via Profinet ring. the Profinet devices are connected to the
controllers in a MRP ring structure.
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 51
Variable Speed Drives
52 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Profile Variable Speed Drives
Profile
There are 3 types of profile:
• Communication profiles
• Functional profiles
• Application profiles
Communication Profile
A communication profile describes the characteristics of a bus or network:
• Cables
• Connectors
• Electrical characteristics
• Access protocol
• Addressing system
• Periodic exchange service
• Messaging service
• ...
A communication profile is unique to a type of fieldbus (such as Modbus,
PROFIBUS DP, and so on) and is used by different types of devices.
Functional Profile
A functional profile describes the behavior of a type of device:
• Functions
• Parameters (such as name, format, unit, type, and so on.)
• Periodic I/O variables
• State chart
• ...
A functional profile is common to all members of a device family (such as variable
speed drives, encoders, I/O modules, displays, and so on).
They can feature common or similar parts. The standardized (IEC 61800-7)
functional profiles of variable speed drives are:
• CiA402
• PROFIdrive profile
• CIP AC Drive
CiA402 device profile for drives and motion control represents the next stage of
this standard development and is now part of the IEC 61800-7 standard.
Application Profile
Application profile defines the services to be provided by the devices on a
machine. For example, CiA DSP 417-2 V 1.01 part 2: CANopen application profile
for lift control systems - virtual device definitions.
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 53
Variable Speed Drives Profile
Interchangeability
The aim of communication and functional profiles is to achieve interchangeability
of the devices connected via the fieldbus.
54 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Functional Profiles Supported by the Altivar Drive Variable Speed Drives
CiA402 Profile
The drive only starts up following a command sequence.
The control word is standardized.
5 bits of the control word (bits 11...15) can be assigned to a function.
The CiA402 profile is supported by the drive itself and therefore by all the
communication ports.
The drive supports the velocity mode of CiA402 profile.
In the CiA402 profile, there are two modes that are specific to the drive and
characterize commands and references value management:
• Separated channel mode [Separate] SEP
• Combined channel mode [Not separ.] SIM,
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 55
Variable Speed Drives Functional Description
Functional Description
Introduction
Drive operation involves two main functions, which are illustrated in the diagrams
below.
CiA402
The main parameters are shown with their CiA402 name and their CiA402/
Drivecom index (the values in brackets are the CANopen addresses of the
parameter).
The following figure shows the control diagram for drive operation:
Altivar Drive
These diagrams translate as follows for the Altivar drive.
The following figure shows the control diagram for drive operation:
56 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
CIA402 Operating State Diagram Variable Speed Drives
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 57
Variable Speed Drives Description of Operating States
1 - Not ready to switch on • Initialization starts. This is a transient state invisible to the communication network.
3 - Ready to switch on • The power stage is ready to switch on and awaiting power stage supply mains.
• For a separate control stage, it is not necessary to supply the power stage, but the system
expects it in order to change to state 4 - Switched on.
• For a separate control stage with mains contactor, the contactor is not closed.
• The drive is locked, no power is supplied to the motor.
• The configuration and adjustment parameters can be modified.
58 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Description of Operating States Variable Speed Drives
6 - Quick stop active • The drive performs a fast stop and remains locked in the operating state 6-Quick stop active.
Before restarting the motor, it is required to go to the operating state 2-switch on disabled.
• During fast stop, the drive is unlocked and power is supplied to the motor.
• The configuration parameters cannot be modified.
• The condition for transition 12 to state 2 - Switch on disabled depends on the value of the
parameter
• [Quick Stop Mode] QSTD:
• If the Quick stop mode parameter has the value [Fast stop then stay in quick stop state]
FST2, the drive stops according to the fast stop ramp and then changes to state 2 - Switch on
disabled .
• If the Quick stop mode parameter has the value [Fast stop then disable voltage] FST6, the
drive stops according to the fast stop ramp and then remains in state 6 - Quick stop active
until:
•
7 - Fault reaction active • Transient state during which the drive performs an action corresponding to the selected error
response.
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 59
Variable Speed Drives Device Status Summary
NOTE:
• Configuration parameters are described in communication parameter file
as R/WS access type parameters.
• An adjustment parameter can be accessed in all operating state of the
drive.
60 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Command Register CMD Variable Speed Drives
0 = Forward
direction asked
1= Reverse
direction asked
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 61
Variable Speed Drives Stop Commands
Stop Commands
Halt Command
The Halt command enables movement to be interrupted without having to leave
the 5 - Operation enabled state. The stop is performed in accordance with the
[Type of stop] STT parameter.
If the Halt command is active, no power is supplied to the motor and no torque is
applied.
Regardless of the assignment of the [Type of stop] STT parameter [Fast Stop
Assign] FST,[On Ramp] RMP, [Freewheel Stop] NST, or [DC injection] DCI, the
drive remains in the 5 - Operation enabled state.
Freewheel Command
A Freewheel Stop command using a digital input of the terminal or a bit of the
control word assigned to Freewheel Stop causes a change to operating state 2 -
Switch on disabled.
62 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Assigning Control Word Bits Variable Speed Drives
Bit
Bit 11 C311
Bit 12 C312
Bit 13 C313
Bit 14 C314
Bit 15 C315
For example, to assign the DC injection braking to bit13 of fieldbus module, simply
configure the [DC injection] DCI parameter with the [C313] C 3 1 3 value.
Bit 11 is assigned by default to the operating direction command [Reverse
Assign] RRS
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 63
Variable Speed Drives [CIA402 State Reg] ETA
Operating Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 ETA Masked
State by 006F H (1)
Switch On Quick Voltage Fault Operation Switched Ready to
Disabled Stop Enabled Enabled On Switch On
1 -Not ready to 0 X X 0 0 0 0 −
switch on
2 -Switch on 1 X X 0 0 0 0 0040 hex
disabled
3 -Ready to 0 1 X 0 0 0 1 0021 hex
switch on
4 -Switched on 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0023 hex
5 -Operation 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0027 hex
enabled
6 -Quick stop 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0007 hex
active
7 -Fault 0 X X 1 1 1 1 002F hex
reaction active
8 -Fault 0 X X 1 0 0 0 0008 hex(2)...
0028 hex
(1) This mask can be used by the PLC program to test the diagram state.
(2) Detected error following operating state 6 - Quick stop active.
64 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Starting Sequence Variable Speed Drives
Starting Sequence
What’s in This Chapter
Starting Sequence for a Drive Powered by the Power Stage Supply ..................66
Starting Sequence for a Drive with Separate Control Stage ..............................67
Starting Sequence for a Drive with Mains Contactor Control .............................70
Description
The command sequence in the state diagram depends on how power is being
supplied to the drive.
There are 3 possible scenarios:
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 65
Variable Speed Drives Starting Sequence
Step 1
Apply the 2 - Shut down command
66 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Starting Sequence Variable Speed Drives
Step 2
• Check that the drive is in the operating state 3 - Ready to switch on.
• Then apply the 4 - Enable operation command.
• The motor can be controlled (send a reference value not equal to zero).
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 67
Variable Speed Drives Starting Sequence
Step 1
• The power stage supply is not necessarily present.
• Apply the 2 - Shut down command
68 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Starting Sequence Variable Speed Drives
Step 2
• Check that the drive is in the operating state 3 - Ready to switch on.
• Check that the power stage supply is present (Voltage enabled of the status
word).
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 69
Variable Speed Drives Starting Sequence
Step 3
• Check that the drive is in the operating state 4 - Switched on.
• Then apply the 4 - Enable operation command.
• The motor can be controlled (send a reference value not equal to zero).
• If the power stage supply is still not present in the operating state 4 - Switched
on after a time delay [Mains V. time out] LCT, the drive triggers an error
[Input Contactor] LCF.
70 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Starting Sequence Variable Speed Drives
Step 1
• The power stage supply is not present as the mains contactor is not being
controlled.
• Apply the 2 - Shutdown command.
Step 2
• Check that the drive is in the operating state 3 - Ready to switch on.
• Apply the 3 - Switch on command, which closes the mains contactor and
switch on the power stage supply.
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 71
Variable Speed Drives Operating Modes
Operating Modes
What’s in This Chapter
Configuring the Control Channel.....................................................................73
Configuration of the Drive for Operation in I/O Profile .......................................73
Configuration of the Drive for Operation with CiA 402 Profile in Combined
Mode............................................................................................................74
Configuration of the Drive for Operation with CiA 402 Profile in Separate
Mode............................................................................................................74
72 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Operating Modes Variable Speed Drives
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 73
Variable Speed Drives Operating Modes
The drive is controlled from the communication but the frequence reference value
is adjusted on the display terminal. The control word comes from the controller
and is written according to CiA 402 profile.
The settings are as shown in the table:
74 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Operating Modes Variable Speed Drives
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 75
Variable Speed Drives
76 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
PROFIdrive Profile Variable Speed Drives
PROFIdrive Profile
The PROFIdrive profile V4.2 is compatible with the standard.
The drive parameters are organized as defined by PNU numbering and
addressing modes. However, this addressing mode keeps the native structure of
the device (based on Modbus addressing). PNU is numbered from 0...65535 and
each PNU represents a parameter (from single type as words to complex data
structure or arrays). . All others PNUs are manufacturer-specific.
Drive parameters can be accessed either through PNU1000 by specifying the
Modbus address as the subindex or directly via each parameter's PNU number
(ranging from 1001 to 59999) with a subindex of 0. Each item of the PNU 1000
array represents drive Modbus address.
PROFINET
ATV···
Controller + PNU 1000[0 ... 65535]
PROFINET Module
When the drive is operated in drive profile, the parameter management takes
benefit of the PROFINET acyclic messaging features. With PROFINET, it is
possible to exchange messages of variable length between both controllers (MS0
or MS1). These messages come in addition of the periodic data exchange.
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 77
Variable Speed Drives PROFIdrive request structure
DU Byte Nr Request
Function code 0 −
PNU PWE
0.. P ID (subindex 1)
65535 Additional characteristics of the parameter
P => PBE are stored in the ID if bit value = 1 (means
the parameter possesses this attribute)
Meaning Sub index
ID 1 7-0
Number of arrays 2
Data type
Standardization factor 3
Standardization factor
Not writable
DO IO DATA 12 16 bytes
0
Complete description 16 bytes
(46 bytes)
16 bytes
78 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
PROFIdrive Parameters Variable Speed Drives
PROFIdrive Parameters
PROFIdrive Standard Parameters
Parameters 900 to 999 are defined in accordance with the PROFIdrive profile.
The table describes the required parameters:
947 − Error number UINT R This parameter contains the error code
value (error code = error number) of an
error detected by the drive.
4 The module firmware date (day/ INT R This parameter contains the firmware
month) date (day/month)
60000 - Velocity reference value - R/W The max velocity reference value (same
as [Nominal Motor Freq] FRS).
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 79
Variable Speed Drives PROFIdrive Parameters Access
Parameters Requests
There are 2 types of request:
• Request drive parameter
• Change drive parameter
These requests are able to manage one or more parameters or several attributes
of one parameter. In order to access to a specific attribute of a parameter, the
request header contains: the PNU, the sub index, and an attribute. This attribute
defines whether the request mentions the value, the description area, or the text
area.
Parameter Reading
Request
*refers to field value (PWE), 20 hex refers to the description field (PBE) and 30 hex to the text field.
80 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
PROFIdrive Parameters Access Variable Speed Drives
Response
NOTE: Format is defined by the following returned value: byte 41 hex, word:
42 hex, standard integer: 03 hex, double word: 43 hex.
Parameter Writing
Request
*refers to field value (PWE), 20 hex refers to the description field (PBE) and 30 hex to the text field.
Response
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 81
Variable Speed Drives PROFIdrive Parameters Access
With the sub index in addition to the detected error value, the total length of the
answer is 10 bytes.
82 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Telegram 1 Variable Speed Drives
Telegram 1
Overview
The following diagram shows the operating modes:
The following section describes how the system is operated when configured in
PROFIdrive mode (telegram 1).
The selection of this mode is done while configuring the device with the
PROFINET network configuration tool.
Periodic Exchanges
The periodic exchanges, with PROFIdrive application class 1 profile consists of:
• 16-bit command word (STW1) and 16-bit reference word (NSOLL_A),
• 16-bit operating state word (ZSW1) and 16-bit actual velocity word (NIST_A).
The mapping of these words is automatically done when you select telegram 1
during the configuration of the device.
NOTE: After switching from one telegram to another, restart the controller to
validate the new configuration.
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 83
Variable Speed Drives State Diagram
State Diagram
Description
The following state diagram shows the PROFIdrive state machine for the
application class 1. The diagram also describes the command word and operating
state word.
84 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Command Word and Operating State Word Variable Speed Drives
STW1
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
Fault reset Enable Unfreeze Enable Enable Quick Coast ON/OFF
Set- Ramp Ramp operation stop stop
point Genera- Genera-
tor tor
The table lists the status from PROFIdrive application profile class 1:
ZSW1
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
Warning Switching Quick Coast Error Operation Ready to Ready to
inhibited stop not stop not detected enabled operate switch
activated activated ON
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 85
Variable Speed Drives Command Word and Operating State Word
OFF 0 The drive is ramped-down along the ramp (RFG) or along the
current limit or along the voltage limit of the d.c. Link if standstill
(OFF 1) is detected and power is disabled when deceleration bit 1 of
ZSW1 is still set.
Quick stop (OFF 0 Quick stop; if required, withdraw the operating enable, the drive
3) is decelerated as fast as possible. For example, along the
current limit or at the voltage limit of the d.c. Link, at n / f = 0; if
the rectifier pulses are disabled, the power voltage is disabled
(the contact is opened) and the drive goes into the Switching
On Inhibited operating state.
Bit 6 Enable Setpoint 1 The value selected at the input of the RFG is switched-in
(operation S4).
Bit 7 Fault reset 1 The fault reset function is active with a positive edge; the drive
error response depends on the type of detected error. If the error
response has isolated the voltage, the drive then goes into the
Switching On Inhibited operating state.
86 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Command Word and Operating State Word Variable Speed Drives
Not ready to 0 −
switch ON
Bit 1 Ready to 1 Refer to control word 1, bit 0.
operate
Not ready to 0 −
operate
Operation 0 Either the power stage is disabled or the drive does not follow
disabled the reference frequency.
Bit 3 Error detected 1 An error has been detected. The drive error response depends
on the type of detected error. The Fault Reset function may only
be successfully used if the detected error cause has
disappeared or has been removed. If the detected error
response has disabled the power stage, the drive goes into the
Switching On Inhibited operating state, otherwise the drive
returns to Operation operating state.
No error 0 −
detected
Bit 4 Coast stop not 1 −
activated
Coast stop 0 Coast stop (OFF 2) command is present.
activated
Bit 5 Quick stop not 1 −
activated
Quick stop 0 Quick Stop (OFF 3) command is present.
activated
Bit 6 Switching 1 The drive is in Switching on inhibited operating state.
inhibited
Switching not 0 −
inhibited
Bit 7 Warning present 1 Warning information present in the service/maintenance
parameter; acknowledgement required.
No warning 0 −
Bit 8 Speed feedback 1 Actual value is within a tolerance band; dynamic speed
within tolerance discrepancies are permissible.
range
Speed feedback 0 −
out of tolerance
range
Bit 10 Reference 1 Actual output frequency ≥ reference frequency which may be set
frequency via the parameter number.
reached or
exceeded
Reference 0 −
frequency not
reached
Bit 11 Reserved
Bit 12 Reserved
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 87
Variable Speed Drives Command Word and Operating State Word
ZSW1
Bit 13 Reserved
Bit 14 Reserved
Bit 15 Reserved
88 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Reference Frequency Variable Speed Drives
Reference Frequency
Channel for Reference Frequency
The reference frequency, written in NSOLL_A is defined by the following formula:
Reference frequency in Hz = (NSOLL_A x [Max Frequency] TFR) /4000 HEX
0x0000 0
0x4000 100% of [Max Frequency] TFR
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 89
Variable Speed Drives Ramp Function Generator
Factory setting: 10
Factory setting: 30
The maximum time to accelerate from 0 to the [Nominal Motor Freq] FRS.
90 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Variable Speed Drives
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 91
Variable Speed Drives Description Telegram 100, 101, 102, 106, 107
The PKW area of telegram 100, which is used for a simple parameter
management, is compliant with the PKW mechanism used with the module.
92 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Description Telegram 100, 101, 102, 106, 107 Variable Speed Drives
The following diagram shows the native modes for telegram 101, 106, 107:
The following diagram shows the native modes for telegram 102:
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 93
Variable Speed Drives Description Telegram 100, 101, 102, 106, 107
Periodic Exchanges
The following table provides the details of telegram 100, 101, and 102
Cyclic data 4 OCA4 default =0 OMA4 default =0 OCA4 default =0 OMA4 default =0
Cyclic data 5 OCA5 default =0 OMA5 default =0 OCA5 default =0 OMA5 default =0
Cyclic data 6 OCA6 default =0 OMA6 default =0 OCA6 default =0 OMA6 default =0
The following table provides the details of telegram 106 and 107
Cyclic data 4 OCA4 default =0 OMA4 default =0 OCA4 default =0 OMA4 default =0
Cyclic data 5 OCA5 default =0 OMA5 default =0 OCA5 default =0 OMA5 default =0
Cyclic data 6 OCA6 default =0 OMA6 default =0 OCA6 default =0 OMA6 default =0
Cyclic data 7 OCA7 default =0 OMA7 default =0 OCA7 default =0 OMA7 default =0
Cyclic data 8 OCA8 default =0 OMA8 default =0 OCA8 default =0 OMA8 default =0
94 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Description Telegram 100, 101, 102, 106, 107 Variable Speed Drives
The configuration of the cyclic data is made with the PROFINET IO controller
configuration tool. The Modbus address of the parameter linked to each cyclic
data must be defined as in the following example with the HW configuration
software:
Input cyclic data 1/2 and output cyclic data 1/2 are already preconfigured to [Cmd
Register] CMD (8501) and [Speed Setpoint] LFRD (8602); [Status Register] ETA
(3201) and [Output Velocity] RFRD (8604).
If a null address Modbus is entered, no link between the related cyclic data and
the drive is established. In any case, the 6 cyclic data are not disabled and the 6
cyclic data takes place in the I/O memory image of the controller.
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 95
Variable Speed Drives Configuring the drive with TIA Portal
96 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Configuration of a drive with the Telegram 100 Variable Speed Drives
By default, the process data are linked to [Cmd Register] CMD, [Speed Setpoint]
LFRD, [Status Register] ETA and [Output Velocity] RFRD (native CiA 402 profile
of the drive).
Check that the exchanges are working properly with the Watch and force tables:
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 97
Variable Speed Drives Configuring a drive with the Telegram 101, 102, 106, or 107
New parameters are added or modified by entering the drive Modbus address.
For example: O M A 3 is configured to read the value of [Acceleration] ACC,
which Modbus address is 9001.
98 BQT466190.02 — 12/2024
Parameters Management with the Telegram 100, 101, 102,
106, 107 Variable Speed Drives
0: no request
1: read
The table lists the drive-to-controller parameters in the output PKW area:
0: no request
3: request in progress
BQT466190.02 — 12/2024 99
Variable Speed Drives
LED Description
Item LED Description
OFF No link
Blinking Green/ Power on testing
Yellow
Green ON Link established at 100 Mbit/s
Yellow ON Link established at 10 Mbit/s
Blinking Green Fieldbus activity at 100 Mbit/s
Module Status
This LED indicates the module status:
Red flickering The device has detected a communication interruption / wrong configuration
or a PROFINET controller at Stop state.
Green flickering In combination with other LEDs: DCP manual identification phase / DCP flash
mode
Green/Red Power up testing
blinking
Green flickering In combination with other LEDs: DCP manual identification phase / DCP flash
mode or as long as the iPar-Client did not accomplish transfer (backup or
restore) its parameters
Green flashing 3 All ports are unplugged, but the module has an IP address
times
Green flashing 4 Error detected: duplicate IP address
times
Green flashing 5 The module is performing a DHCP sequence
times
NOTE: If the fieldbus module operates as a Modbus TCP server only, LED 1
and 2 have another behavior.
LED Behavior
WARNING
LOSS OF CONTROL
Perform a comprehensive commissioning test to verify that communication
monitoring properly detects communication interruptions.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or
equipment damage.
Description
The response of the drive in the event of an Profinet communication interruption
can be configured. Configuration can be performed using the display terminal
from:
[Complete settings] CST- [Error/Warning handling] CSWM-
[Communication Module] COMO- [Fieldbus Interrupt Resp] CLL.
The values of the [Fieldbus Interrupt Resp] CLL parameter, which triggers a
transition to the operating state fault are:
Value Meaning
The values of the [Fieldbus Interrupt Resp] CLL parameter, which does not
trigger a transition to the operating state fault are:
Value Meaning
WARNING
LOSS OF CONTROL
If this parameter is set to [Ignore], fieldbus module communication monitoring
is disabled.
• Only use this setting after a thorough risk assessment in compliance with all
regulations and standards that apply to the device and to the application.
• Only use this setting for tests during commissioning.
• Verify that communication monitoring has been re-enabled before
completing the commissioning procedure and performing the final
commissioning test.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or
equipment damage.
Communication Interruption
What’s in This Chapter
[Fieldbus Com Interrupt] .......................................................................... 109
[Internal Error 6] ....................................................................................... 109
Diagnostic (PROFINET Service)................................................................... 110
Description
The drive triggers an error [Internal Link Error] ILF when the following events
occur:
• Hardware error is detected on the PROFINET module
• Communication interruption between the PROFINET module and the drive
The response of the drive in the event of an [Internal Link Error] ILF error
cannot be configured, and the drive stops in freewheel. This detected error
requires a power reset.
The diagnostic parameter can be used to obtain more detailed information about
the origin of the [Internal Link Error] ILF ([InternCom Error1] ILF1 if the
detected error has occurred on fieldbus module in slot A).
The [InternCom Error1] ILF1 parameter can be accessed on the graphic display
terminal in[Communication] COMO [Communication map] CMM
[PROFINET DIAG] PRN
Value Description of the values of the [Internal Link Error] ILF parameter
0 No error detected
1 Internal communication interruption with the drive
6 RAM memory
7 NVRAM memory
This error is triggered when the communication between the fieldbus module and the master (PLC)
Probable Cause is interrupted.
• Verify the communication settings on the devices (Drive, PLC, switches, repeater...).
• Check for duplicate communication addresses.
• Verify the environment (electromagnetic compatibility).
• Verify the fieldbus wiring (continuity, cable type, grounding, and shielding).
• Verify the terminating resistor.
• Verify the timeout setting. Refer to Watchdog configuration section, page 22.
• Deactivate the "Autonegotiation" in TIA Portal.
• Replace the option module.
• [Ethernet Timeout] TOUT should be set to 10%.
Remedy • Contact your local Schneider Electric representative.
This detected error can be cleared with the [Auto Fault Reset] or manually with the [Fault Reset
Assign] parameter after its cause has been removed.
The error remains saved in the parameter, even if the cause disappears. The parameter is reset
Clearing the Error Code after a power cycle of the drive.
[Internal Error 6]
Internal error 6 (Option)
• The option module installed in the device is not recognized.
• The removable control terminal modules (if existing) are not present or not recognized.
• The embedded Ethernet adapter is not recognized.
• The device firmware is not compatible with the option module.
Probable Cause • Option module corrupted due to multiple firmware updates.
Clearing the Error Code This detected error requires a power reset of the device after its cause has been removed.
Byte Description
Otherwise: 0
31 ADL ETA LSB
32 ADL ETA MSB
33 LSB of the last value of the output speed
Enabling Diagnostics
By default, alarm diagnostics function is enabled. It can be modified during the
configuration phase as shown below:
WARNING
LOSS OF CONTROL
Perform a comprehensive commissioning test to verify that communication
monitoring properly detects communication interruptions.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or
equipment damage.
Communication channels are monitored if they are involved in one of the following
parameters:
• The control word containing the switch for reference value 1'1B (bit
configured on [Ref 1B switching]).
• The control word containing the switch for reference value 1'2 (bit configured
on [Freq Switch Assign]).
• The reference frequency or reference speed ([Ref Frequency] or [Speed
Setpoint]: Nominal speed value) from the active channel for reference value.
• Summing reference frequency or reference speed ([Ref Frequency] or
[Speed Setpoint]: Nominal speed value) 2 (assigned to [Summing Input 2]).
• Summing reference frequency or reference speed ([Ref Frequency] or
[Speed Setpoint]: Nominal speed value) 3 (assigned to [Summing Input 3]).
• Subtracting reference frequency or reference speed ([Ref Frequency] or
[Speed Setpoint]: Nominal speed value) 2 (assigned to [Subtract Ref Freq
2]).
• Subtracting reference frequency or reference speed ([Ref Frequency] or
[Speed Setpoint]: Nominal speed value) 3 (assigned to [Subtract Ref Freq
3]).
• The reference value given by the PID controller ([PID Set Point]).
• The PID controller feedback ([AI Virtual 1]).
• The multiplication coefficient of the reference values ([Multiplying coeff.]) 2
(assigned to [Ref Freq 2 Multiply]).
• The multiplication coefficient of the reference values ([Multiplying coeff.]) 3
(assigned to [Ref Freq 3 Multiply]).
•
As soon as one of these parameters has been written once to a communication
channel, it activates monitoring for that channel.
If a communication warning is sent (in accordance with the protocol criteria) by a
monitored port or fieldbus module, the drive triggers a communication interruption.
The drive reacts according to the communication interruption configuration
(operating state Fault, maintenance, fallback, and so on).
If a communication warning occurs on a channel that is not being monitored, the
drive does not trigger a communication interruption.
Control-Signal Diagnostics
Introduction
On the display terminal, the [Display] MON-, [Communication map] CMM–
submenu can be used to display control-signal diagnostic information between the
drive and the controller:
• Active command channel [Command Channel] CMDC
• Value of the control word [Cmd Register] CMD from the active command
channel [Command Channel] CMDC
• Active reference frequency channel [Ref Freq Channel] RFCC
• Value of the reference frequency [Pre-Ramp Ref Freq] FRH from the active
target channel [Ref Freq Channel] RFCC
• Value of the operating state word [Status Register] ETA
• Specific data for all available fieldbusses are in dedicated submenus.
• In the [Command word image] CWI– submenu: control words from all
channels
• In the [Freq. ref. word map] RWI- submenu: reference frequency values
produced by all channels
Bit Description
Bit1 = 1 Switched on
Bit2 = 1 Operation enabled
Bit12 Reserved
Bit13 Reserved
Bit14 = 1 Stop imposed via STOP key
Glossary
A
Abbreviations:
Req. = Required
Opt. = Optional
AC:
Alternating Current
C
Configuration Parameter: A parameter affects by the operating states of the
machine as[Motor Nom Current].
D
DC:
Direct Current
dec.:
Decimal
E
Error :
Discrepancy between a detected (computed, measured, or signaled) value or
condition and the specified or theoretically correct value or condition.
F
Factory setting:
Machine status in factory settings when the product was shipped.
Fault Reset:
A function used to restore the drive to an operational state after a detected error is
cleared by removing the cause of the error so that the error is no longer active.
Fault:
Fault is an operating state. If the monitoring functions detect an error, a transition
to this operating state is triggered, depending on the error class. A "Fault reset" is
required to exit this operating state after the cause of the detected error has been
removed. Further information can be found in the pertinent standards such as IEC
61800-7, ODVA Common Industrial Protocol (CIP).
H
hex:
Hexadecimal
P
PELV:
Protective Extra Low Voltage, low voltage with isolation. For more information:
IEC 60364-4-41.
PLC:
Programmable logic controller.
Power stage:
The power stage controls the motor. The power stage generates current for
controlling the motor.
PWM:
Pulse Width Modulation.
V
VSD:
Variable Speed Drive
W
Warning:
If the term is used outside the context of safety instructions, a warning alerts to a
potential error that was detected by a monitoring function. A warning does not
cause a transition of the operating state.