Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Technology

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A TECHNICAL SEMINAR REPORT ON

5G TECHNOLOGY
Submitted in the partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the Degree Bachelor of Engineering In Electronics & Communication

By Mohamed Ameen
[1RG05EC023] Under the Guidance of

Mr.Somashekhar G C, BE,M.Tech,(Ph.D)
Asst. Professor, Dept of ECE

Department of Electronics & Communication

Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Technology


(Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University) Cholanagar, Hebbal, Bangalore 560032

Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Technology


Cholanagar, Hebbal, Bangalore 560032 (Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belgaum)

Department of Electronics & Communication

Certificate
Certified that seminar entitled 5G

TECHNOLOGY is a bonafide work carried out

by Mohamed ameen[1RG05EC023] of Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Technology in partial fulfillment for the award of Bachelor of Engineering in Electronics and

Communication Engineering for the Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belgaum during the year 2011-2012. It is certified that all corrections /suggestions
indicated for internal assessment have been incorporated in the report deposited in the departmental library. The seminar report has been approved as it satisfies the academic requirements in respect of seminar work prescribed for the said degree.

GUIDE Mr. Somashekar G C, BE,M.Tech,(Ph.D) Asst. Professor

H.O.D
Prof. Murthy

Professor & Head

Acknowledgement
A seminar work is a job of great enormity and it cant be accomplished by an individual all by them. Eventually I am grateful to a number of individuals whose professional guidance, assistance and encouragement have made it a pleasant endeavor to undertake this seminar. I have a great pleasure in expressing my deep sense of gratitude to founder Chairman Dr. P Sadasivan, Director Sri. Sunil S, Managing Director Dr. Juno S, for having provided us with a great infrastructure and well furnished labs. I take this opportunity to express my profound gratitude to our Beloved principal Dr. M Jayaprasad Ph.D for his constant support and encouragement. I am grateful to The Head of the department Prof. Murthy C, HOD, Department of ECE, for his unfailing encouragement and suggestion given to me in the course of my seminar work. Guidance and Deadlines play a very important role in successful completion of the seminar on time. I convey my best regards to my Guide Mr. Murli, and our project coordinator Mr. Somashekar G C for having constantly monitored the development of the seminar and setting up precise deadlines. I also would like to express my gratitude to my family and my friends without their help and support; I wouldnt be able to accomplish anything. Finally a note of thanks to the Department of Electronics & communication Engineering, both teaching and non-teaching staff for their co-operation extended to me.

Mohamed ameen

Contents

Page Number Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION TO ZINK Chapter 2 WORKING OF ZINK 4 1

Chapter HOW THE ZINK PAPER LOOKS and HOW IT IS USED 7 Key Features of ZINK Paper The Next Generation of ZINK Paper ZINK Paper Flexibility Chapter 4 ZINK PAPER MANUFACTURING State-of-the-Art Technology & Processes ISO Certifications High Caliber Team Coating & Roll Control Capabilities Quality Control & Safety Contract Coating Services

8 9 9

12 12 13 13 13 13 14

Chapter 5 ADVANTAGES Chapter 6 APPLICATIONS Chapter 7 FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS

16

17 23

REFERENCE

26

List of Figures
Page Number

1. Zink paper 2.1. Layer of Zink page 2.2. Crystals 3.1. ZINK papers products released by Zink Company. 3.2. Types of Zink papers 3.3. ZINK paper before inserting in Zink printers or cameras 3.4. ZINK paper photo taken from Zink printers or cameras 4.1 Art Technology & Processes 4.2 Coating & Roll 4.3 Quality Control & Safety 6.1 Polaroid Pogo Digital Instant Mobile Photo Printer (Black) 6.2 Pan digital crams Zink technology within Portable Photo Printer 7.1 GPS based Tickets 14

2 5 6 7 9 10 11 12

15 17 19 24

Abstract:

ZINK stands for Zero Ink an amazing new way to print in full color without the need for ink cartridges or ribbons. The ZINK Technology encompasses both the ZINK Paper and the intelligence embedded in every ZINK-enabled device. The technology enables a new category of color printing devices and paper that work as a system to print in a whole new way. Digital printing, now magically simple, ZINK for everyone. Eight small words that when combined represent our vision for the future of printing in the digital age. It's a digital world... and it's about to get even better. Digital content has exploded to permeate, and change, every part of our lives. While it's enriching our lives in many ways, it's also shifting our expectations for what is fast enough, easy enough, immediate enough, and convenient enough. These higher expectations create an opportunity to make this digital world even more valuable and fulfilling. The next enhancement to the digital world doesn't live on a screen or hard drive.

ZINK Technology is based on advances in chemistry, engineering, physics, image science, and manufacturing. ZINK was developed over several years and has generated an IP portfolio that includes over 100 patents and patents pending. And development next generation of ZINK continues in our labs daily.

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