Much or Many

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The key takeaways are about using 'much' and 'many' correctly based on whether something can be counted or not, and when to use 'a lot of/lots of' versus 'few/little'.

Much/many are used with countable and uncountable nouns in negative sentences and questions, while a lot of/lots of are used in positive sentences. Many is used for countable nouns and much for uncountable nouns.

'Much/many' should be used in negative sentences and questions, while 'a lot of/lots of' are used in positive sentences, negative sentences and questions.

Much or many?

Can you count these things?


boat

flower

sand

sugar

water

grape

Do they make sensible


plurals?
boats

flowers

sands

sugars

waters

grapes

If you can count it, use


many
Too many flowers

If you can count it, use


many
I ate so
many
grapes that
I felt sick

If you can count it, use


many
How many
boats can you
see?

If you cant count it, use


much
How much
sand do you
need?

If you cant count it, use


much
There is too
much water
on the floor!
Clean it up!

Much or many?

For plurals, use


many
For non-countable
things, use much

much
How _________
orange
juice do you want?

many
How _________
biscuits did you eat?

There were
tooman
_____
y in
people
the queue,
so I didnt
wait.

He put so
muc salt in
_____
h soup
the
that it
tasted
horrible.

The
teacher
muc us too
gave
h
_____
homework.

I saw
man
_____
y
birds
in
the tree.

Now try these


1. You are making too _____ noise!
2. How _____ sugar do you want in
your tea?
3. How _____ apples are there?
4. Why are there so _____
policemen here?
5. How _____ chicken do you
want?
6. How _____ chickens did you

A lot of /Lots of

A lot of and lots of are used to express that there is a large quantity
of something.
We use a lot of in positive sentences, negative sentences and
questions. This expression can be used with countable or uncountable
nouns.
There are a lot of dogs in the street. (Countable noun)
I have a lot of time to answer your questions. (Uncountable noun)
I saw a lot of people waiting in the queue. (Countable)
We did have a lot of fun, didn't we? (Uncountable)
We use lots of in positive and negative sentences, however it is more
informal. It can be used with countable or uncountable nouns, and
occasionally in questions.
We have lots of time to catch the plane, lets relax. (Uncountable noun)
There are lots of people in the queue today. (Countable)
Oh my, you have spent lots of money on clothes! (Uncountable)
I have lots of questions. (Countable)
She has a lot of money = She has lots of money

Much /Many
Much and

Many are used to express that there is a large


quantity of something.
Much and Many are used in negative sentences and
questions.
Many is used with countable nouns
Much is used with uncountable nouns.
I don't have many CD's in my collection. (Countable noun)
They don't have much money to buy a present.
(Uncountable noun)
How many brothers do you have? (Countable noun)
Is there much milk in the fridge? (Uncountable noun)

Much and Many


Note: we almost never use Much and Many in positive
sentences, we almost always use a lot of or lots of.
I have much money. (Incorrect because the sentence is
positive / affirmative)
I have a lot of money. (Correct)
With the word "times" we use many times more than a lot
of times / lots of times. It sometimes means frequently or
often.
That is my favourite book. I've read it many times.
Don't worry, I've done this many times.
We have stayed at this hotel many times over the years.

Few /Little
We use Few and Little to suggest a small quantity.
Few is used with countable nouns
Little is used with uncountable nouns.
There are only a few days left until Christmas. (Countable
noun)
There is little hope of finding your wallet. (Uncountable
noun)
While Few and Little usually have positive meanings,
very few and very little have negative meanings.
He is sad because he has very few friends. (Countable
noun)
They have very little knowledge about politics.
(Uncountable noun)

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