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    Introduction To English Grammar

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    This document contains lecture notes on English grammar topics including parts of speech, subject-verb agreement, and sentence patterns. It defines the 8 parts of speech, lists the kinds of nouns and verbs, and describes pronouns, prepositions, conjunctions, and articles. Examples are provided to illustrate different grammatical concepts. The document aims to teach English language structure and mechanics.

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    Introduction To English Grammar

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    121 views43 pages
    This document contains lecture notes on English grammar topics including parts of speech, subject-verb agreement, and sentence patterns. It defines the 8 parts of speech, lists the kinds of nouns and verbs, and describes pronouns, prepositions, conjunctions, and articles. Examples are provided to illustrate different grammatical concepts. The document aims to teach English language structure and mechanics.

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    Introduction to English Grammar

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    This document contains lecture notes on English grammar topics including parts of speech, subject-verb agreement, and sentence patterns. It defines the 8 parts of speech, lists the kinds of nouns and verbs, and describes pronouns, prepositions, conjunctions, and articles. Examples are provided to illustrate different grammatical concepts. The document aims to teach English language structure and mechanics.

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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    121 views43 pages

    Introduction To English Grammar

    Uploaded by

    Unknown 01
    This document contains lecture notes on English grammar topics including parts of speech, subject-verb agreement, and sentence patterns. It defines the 8 parts of speech, lists the kinds of nouns and verbs, and describes pronouns, prepositions, conjunctions, and articles. Examples are provided to illustrate different grammatical concepts. The document aims to teach English language structure and mechanics.

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    of 43

    CITY COLLEGE OF CALAMBA

    Dalubhasaan ng Lungsod ng Calamba


    Lecture #1:
    Department of Arts, Sciences,

    ENGLISH
    and Teacher Education
    English Language Education Cluster

    ESP 201:
    ENGLISH FOR
    GRAMMAR
    SPECIFIC PURPOSES
    Lesson Content:
    Parts of Speech
    SVA
    Prof. R.A.G. RIZAL Sentence Patterns
    TOPICS:
    •PARTS OF SPEECH
    •SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT
    •SENTENCE PATTERNS
    ENGLISH IS COMPOSED OF:
    •29% Latin - HUMAN, ANIMAL, DENTAL, DECIMAL, DIGITAL, FACTORY, LIBRARY, MANUAL, LUNAR, SOLAR, MILITARY, SCIENCE, STATION

    •29% French - BEEF, PORK, VEAL, CONTINUE, LIBERTY, JUSTICE, JOURNEY, PEOPLE, VERY means TRULY
    •26% Germanic - ABOVE, AGAIN, AND, APPLE, BATH, CAKE, EAT, DRINK, PARTS OF THE BODY, BOY, GIRL, HOUSE, FOOD, BREAD

    •6% Greek - ACADEMIC, ANDROID, BASIC, CINEMA, CLIMATE, DEMOCRACY, ECONOMY, GEOGRAPHY, HISTORY, IDEA, POLITICS, TECHNOLOGY

    •6% Other – HEBREW, ST. AGUSTIN CAME TO COVERT PEOPLE TO CHRISTIANITY


    •4% Names - GOOGLE, TO GOOLE, GOOGLING; HOOVER, TO HOOVER, HOOVERING
    8 Parts of Speech
    OPEN CLASSES/ CONTENT CLOSED CLASSES/ STRUCTURAL
    NOUNS PRONOUNS
    VERBS PREPOSITIONS
    ADJECTIVES CONJUNCTIONS
    ADVERBS ARTICLES/DETERMINERS
    INTERJECTION
    1. There are 11
    kinds of Noun.
    THE ANSWER IS…
    KINDS OF NOUN
    1. Common
    2. Proper
    3. Concrete
    4. Abstract
    5. Count
    6. Mass
    7. Collective
    8. Compound
    9. Possessive
    2. The word “cellphone” falls
    under Common, Concrete,
    Count, Collective, and
    Compound.
    THE ANSWER IS…
    CELLPHONE is
    1. Common
    2. Concrete
    3. Count
    4. Compound (Combined)
    3. There are 4
    genders of Noun.
    THE ANSWER IS…
    GENDERS OF NOUN
    1. Common
    2. Neuter
    3. Masculine
    4. Feminine
    4. There are 10
    kinds of Verb.
    THE ANSWER IS…
    KINDS OF VERB
    1. Transitive
    2. Intransitive
    3. Linking
    4. Helping
    5. Regular
    6. Irregular
    5. “May, Could, Shall” are
    examples of Auxiliary
    Verb.
    THE ANSWER IS…
    KINDS OF HELPING/AUXILIARY VERB

    1. MODALS
    2.EMPHATIC VERB
    PRONOUN
    PERSONAL
    RELATIVE
    DEMONSTRATIVE
    INTERROGATIVE
    REFLEXIVE
    INTENSIVE
    CASES
    PERSON
    SUBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE POSSESSIVE
    SINGULAR PLURAL SINGULAR PLURAL SINGULAR PLURAL

    1ST PERSON I WE ME US MY, MINE OUR/S

    2ND PERSON YOU YOU YOU YOU YOUR/S YOUR/S

    3RD PERSON HE, SHE, IT THEY HIM & HER THEM HIS, HERS THEIR,
    THEIRS
    RELATIVE INTERROGATIVE DEMONSTRATIVE
    SHE GAVE WHAT HER WHAT IS THE MEANING OF
    HUSBAND WANTS. THIS?

    THIS IS A SAND CASTLE


    THAT ERNIE MADE.
    THAT IS MY
    BAG!
    PREPOSITION
    CONJUNCTION
    1.COORDINATING
    2.SUBORDINATING
    3.CORRELATIVE
    4.CONJUCTIVE ADVERB
    ARTICLES
    INTERJECTION
    CLASSIFY THE WORDS
    ACCORDING TO FUNCTION
    IN THE CCC VISION
    CCC VISION
    (1)The (2)City College of Calamba (3)envisions (4)itself
    (5)as (6)an (7)accredited (8)premier (9)academic
    (10)institution (11)in (12)the (13)region (14)providing
    (15)quality (16)learning (17)opportunities (18)to
    (19)financially (20)challenged (21)but (22)deserving
    (23)students (24)in (25)order (26)to (27)produce
    (28)competent, (29)conscientious, (30)committed,
    (31)and (32)compassionate (33)global (34)professionals.
    1. ARTICLE/ADJECTIVE 11. PREPOSITION 21. CONJUNCTION 31. CONJUNCTION
    2. NOUN 12. ARTICLE/ADJECTIVE 22. ADJECTIVE 32. ADJECTIVE
    3. VERB 13. NOUN 23. NOUN 33. ADJECTIVE
    4. PRONOUN 14. GERUND/VERB 24. PREPOSITION 34. NOUN
    5. PREPOSITION 15. ADJECTIVE 25. NOUN/VERB
    6. ARTICLE/ADJECTIVE 16. ADJECTIVE 26. PREPOSITION
    7. ADJECTIVE 17. NOUN 27. VERB
    8. ADJECTIVE 18. PREPOSITION 28. ADJECTIVE
    9. ADJECTIVE 19. ADJECTIVE/ADVERB 29. ADJECTIVE
    10. NOUN 20. ADJECTIVE 30. ADJECTIVE
    SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT
    BASIC SENTENCE PATTERNS
    It is NOT about the
    DESTINATION, it is about
    the JOURNEY towards
    the DESTINATION.
    Good, Better, Best
    Don’t let it REST
    Until your GOOD
    becomes BETTER
    And your BETTER
    becomes BEST
    EXCELLENCE
    is not being the
    BEST
    It is by DOING
    Your BEST!

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