6 Ge Matrix

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The GE-McKinsey Matrix is a tool,

that helps companies, decide which of its


business activities, are worth investing
Hi, I’m
into.
Maria!
What is GE McKinsey Matrix?

”The GE-McKinsey nine-box matrix is a strategy tool that offers a


systematic approach for the multi-business corporation to prioritize its
investments among its business units.”
-McKinsey
Hi,
I’m
Maria!
Hi,
I’m

Brief History Maria!

 In 1970s, General Electronic/GE asked its consultant, McKinsey, to develop a portfolio


management model that would suit its need.

 GE, which had about 150 business units under it at that time, had been using the BCG Matrix,
but it had eventually felt the need for a more sophisticated framework to help it decide which of
the units deserved development funds.

 The result was what the business world would come to know as the GE Matrix, a strategy tool
that helps a corporation decide whether or not to invest or to divest or carry a further
research about a product.
Hi,
I’m
Maria!
FACTORS AFFECTING
INDUSTRY
ATTRACTIVENESS

 Market size
 Market growth
I’m
Maricar  Market profitability
 Pricing trends
 Competitive intensity
 Overall risk of returns in the industry
 Opportunities to differentiate products
and services
 Segmentation
 Distribution structure (e.g. retail,
direct, wholesale)
FACTORS THAT AFFECT
BUSINESS UNIT
STRENGTH

 Strength of assets and competencies


I’m  Relative brand strength
Maricar
 Market share
 Customer loyalty
 Relative cost position (cost structure
compared with competitors)
 Distribution strength
 Record of Technological or other innovation
 Access to financial and other investment
resources
BUILDING BLOCKS

GROW = GREEN
HOLD = ORANGE
HARVEST =RED
I’m
Maricar
 The three cells at the top left hand
side of the matrix are the most
attractive in which to operate and
require a policy of investment for
Hey! I’m
Lovely
growth – these are the colored green.

Tip!
These have high market share
and promise high returns in the future
so should be invested in.
 The three cells running diagonally from left to
right have a medium attractiveness, are colored
orange and the management of business within
this category should be more cautious and with
Hey! I’m
a greater emphasis being placed on selective
Lovely investment and earning retention.

Tip!
These can be uncertain and should only be
invested in if there is money left over after
investing in the profitable units.
 The three cells at the bottom right hand side
are the least attractive, therefore colored red
and management should follow a policy of
harvesting and / or divesting unless the
Hey! I’m
Lovely
relative strengths can be improved.

Tip!
This should only be invested in if they can
make more money than what is put into
them. Otherwise they should be liquidated.
1. GE Matrix can be used if
an organization is made up
ADVANTAGES OF GE of many business units or if
McKinsey Matrix a business unit is made up
of a number of different
product lines.
I’m Arvin!
Your speaker!
2. It helps to prioritize the
limited resources in order to
ADVANTAGES OF GE achieve the best returns.

McKinsey Matrix

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Your speaker!
3. Managers become more
aware of how their products or
ADVANTAGES OF GE business units perform.

McKinsey Matrix

I’m Arvin!
Your speaker!
1. The simplicity of BCG
Matrix has been criticized in
DISADVANTAGES OF the past but GE Matrix has
GE McKinsey Matrix also been accused of being
too complicated/complex
and taking too long to
complete.
Hi! I’m
Mary
Grace
2. It is costly to conduct.

DISADVANTAGES OF
GE McKinsey Matrix

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Mary
Grace
3. It requires a consultant
or a highly experienced
DISADVANTAGES OF person to determine
GE McKinsey Matrix industry’s attractiveness
and business unit strength
as accurately as possible.
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Mary
Grace
Hi, I’m
Maria!

EXAMPLE of GE McKinsey Matrix

MARUTI SUZUKI GE MATRIX


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Maria!
THANK YOU
CLASSMATES!

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