Compounds PPT - Part 1

Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 37

Grade 7

Chemistry

“Compounds”
Pages:24-26
Objectives:

1. To understand the difference between an atom, element and a

compound

2. To classify materials as elements, molecules, compounds or

mixtures

3. To understand all compounds have a chemical formula


Atom

Tiny particles that


make up everything!

11/05/2021
Element
One type of atom, on
its own or joined to
another atom of the
same type.
11/05/2021
11/05/2021
Element

These atoms are ALL


iron – there’s nothing
else in here
11/05/2021
Compound
Different types of
atom joined by a
chemical bond.
Water
2 Hydrogen and 1
Oxygen

11/05/2021
Molecules
A molecule is consist of
same or different types of
atom joined by a chemical
bond.
There are two types of
molecules:
11/05/2021
1) Molecular elements
A molecular element
is consist of the same
types of atom joined
by a chemical bond.
11/05/2021
1) Molecular elements
Examples (memorize)

11/05/2021
1) Molecular elements
Molecular elements could also consist
of more than 2 atoms:

O3 S8
Molecular compounds

11/05/2021
11/05/2021
11/05/2021
Element or Compound?

Element
11/05/2021
Element or Compound?

Compound
11/05/2021
Element or Compound?

Compound
11/05/2021
Element or Compound

Element
11/05/2021
Mixture
Different types of
element or compounds
that can be physically
separated,
NO chemical bond.
11/05/2021
Mixture

11/05/2021
Activity:
On your copybook, using the
drawings on the next slide,
differentiate between a mixture,
an element and a compound

11/05/2021
A B C

D E F

Mixture
11/05/2021
Element Compound
Difference between elements, mixtures and
compounds
Element, Compound, or Mixture?
Rocks
Element, Compound, or Mixture?
Rocks
Element, Compound, or Mixture?
Copper
Element, Compound, or Mixture?
Copper
Element, Compound, or Mixture?
Jelly Beans
Element, Compound, or Mixture?
Jelly Beans
Element, Compound, or Mixture?
Table Sugar
Element, Compound, or Mixture?
Table Sugar
Element, Compound, or Mixture?
Tea
Element, Compound, or Mixture?
Tea
Element, Compound, or Mixture?
Pure Water
Element, Compound, or Mixture?
Pure Water
H 2O
Element, Compound, or Mixture?
Lemonade
Element, Compound, or Mixture?
Lemonade

You might also like