Context Clues (Grade 8)

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Directions: Each given

sentence contains an
italicized word which is
probably new to you.
Guess the meaning of
these words.
How did you
come up with
your answers?
At the end of the lesson you are expected to:
1.identify the meaning of words through context
clues;
2. give examples of the different types of context
clues;
3. express appreciation to local culture; and
4. write a paragraph using two or more types of
context clues.
What are
context clues?
Teenagers’ pertinacity or
stubbornness is one of the
problems of the parents.
The word pertinacity
1.

- the unfamiliar word is


defined in a sentence
1.

The author provides a 
direct definition of an 
unknown word in 
the  sentence. 
Example:
A treasure hunter is a
person who searches for
treasures from sunken ships
and ancient tombs to obtain
valuable relics and
artifacts.
2. by Synonym
-A similar word is placed in
the same sentence to know
the meaning of the
unfamiliar word.
Example:
It is common for
Filipinos to feel
compassion or pity
for the suffering of
their fellowmen.
3. by Antonym
- An opposite meaning of the
difficult word is placed in the
same sentence.
Example:
Among the siblings of
thin body structure,
Marlee is the only one
who is portly.
4. by Comparison
-a similar word with the same
meaning of the unfamiliar word is
placed with an object to be
compared
Example:
The stench of the
garbage was like
the smell of a
rotten fish.
5. by Example/Explanation

-samples are provided in the


sentence to understand the
meaning of the unfamiliar word
Example:
In ancient times, some of our
forefathers believed in amulets,
such as pearl of the crocodile,
pearl of the ax, bullet necklace,
and bag of herbs to protect
them from harm.
6. by Cause-Effect
-explains the reason for or the result
of the word. Words like “because,”
“since,” “therefore,” “thus,” “so,” etc.
may signal context clues.
Example:
Since only a few followed
the wearing of face mask, it
was made mandatory by the
government.
7. by List or Series of clues
-to understand the meaning of
the unknown word, it is included
in a series of words given in a
sentence
Example:
After the program, the
rubbish left were souvenir
programs, flyers, leaflets
plastic bottles, and food
wrappings.
8. by Inference
- to understand the meaning of the
unknown word, one has to make a
guess based on the description
given in the sentence
Example:
When one shows
belligerence, harsh words,
disruptive actions, and
offensive behaviors can be
observed.
What are the eight kinds of
context clues?
Let’s
Directions: Determine the context clue of the
underlined word/s. Then, tell what type of
context clue is presented. Type your answer in
the chat box.
Example: Serenity is a state of being calm.
Answer: state of being calm- DEFINITION
Fluoroscopy is an
examination with a
fluoroscope and has
become a common
practice.
Piscatorial creatures,
such as flounder,
salmon, and trout,
live in the coldest
parts of the ocean.
She was the
cynosure of all
eyes or the focus
of all attention
for the rest of the
evening.
The children were as
different as day and
night. He was a lively
conversationalist, but
she was reserved and
taciturn.
She told her friend, “I’m
through with blind dates
forever. What a dull
evening! I was bored
every minute. The
conversation was
absolutely vapid.”
She wanted to impress
all her dinner guests
with the food she
served, so she
carefully studied the
necessary culinary
arts.
North American
predators 
include grizzly 
bears,  pumas,
wolves, and 
foxes.
My brother is 
enthralled by 
birds similar to 
the  way that I 
am fascinated by i
nsects.
CONTEXTUALIZE
IT!
Please answer the task
assigned to you via google
forms.
THINK
OF ME!
THINK
OF ME!
DIRECTIONS: Write a
paragraph about the challenges
that you are facing in this new
normal kind of education using
two or more types of context
clues.

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