Unit 1 TOEIC (Nouns & Pronouns)

Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 54

My Tam is a singer

Noun

She is famous
Pronoun
UNIT 1
NOUNS & PRONOUNS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Positions of 3
Nouns Pronouns

Functions of Countable &


Nouns Uncountable Nouns
Functions of Nouns

Noun

The road will be finished in 2 months.


Subject Verb
Functions of Nouns

N+V
Functions of Nouns
Noun

I study TOEIC for my job.


Verb Object
Functions of Nouns

N+V
V+N
Functions of Nouns Check-up

Choose the correct option to complete each sentence


1. The bank building will undergo---------to improve the teller counters.
V N
(A) Renovate (B) renovations (C) renovates (D) renovated

Renovation (n): cải tạo, nâng cấp ~refurbishment (n)


~ improvement (n)
Functions of Nouns Check-up

Choose the correct option to complete each sentence


2. We apologize for the ------------and thank you for choosing KLY Airlines
prep N
(A) delay (B) delaying (C) to delay(D) delayed
Positions of Noun

We apologize for the delay


Article + Noun
Positions of Noun

I love my job

Possessive adjective + Noun


Positions of Noun

VINGROUP has many different


d_fferent br_nds
brands
Positions of Noun

VINGROUP has many different brands


Adj+ Noun

(Article) + Adj + Noun


Positions of Noun

Mạo từ + N
TTSH + N
(mạo từ) + adj + N
Choose the correct option to complete each sentence
1. Last-minute problems in the design of the new motorcycle could not
have been solved without the ------- of the intern designer, Peter Benson

(A) contribution (B) contribute (C) contributed (D) contributes


Formation of Nouns

P_sitions
Positions -tion

Effectiven_ss
Effectiveness -ness

Dependenc_
Dependence -ence

Improvem_nt
Improvement -ment
Positions of Noun Check-up
Choose the correct word to fill the gap in each sentence

apartment rentregulations contract

contract
1. He needs some help to finalize the______________

department
2. Susan is looking for (a/an)________________with three bedrooms

rent
3. They will move to a different place because of the high__________

regulations
4. Factory workers follow very strict safety __________
Positions of Noun Check-up

Contract (n) Hợp đồng

Regulation (n) Quy định

rent (n) Tiền thuê nhà


Positions of Noun

Choose the correct option to complete each sentence

1. Mr. Howard called the Service 2. To apply, e-mail a cover letter,


Department to tell them about the resume, and two -------references to
television’s ----------- [email protected] by May 5.
(A) defectively (A) profession
(B) defective (B) professional
(C) defected (C) professor
(D) defect (D) professionally
Positions of Noun Check-up

reference (n) Thư giới thiệu

Defect (n) Nhược điểm


Countable & Uncountable Nouns

She has long ………………………..

A. hair

B. hairs
Countable & Uncountable Nouns

Plural The + No Many, A few, a


A(n) The plural
form article much little
form

Chair many a few


chairs a chair the chair the chairs
chairs chairs

Water the water much a little


water
water water
Countable & Uncountable Nouns

Countable nouns Uncountable nouns

• Đằng trước Danh từ đếm • Không có dạng số nhiều và


được phải có mạo từ a(n), k có a, an đi kèm
the, hoặc lượng từ many, a • Có thể đứng 1 mình mà k
few, etc. cần mạo từ the
• Hoặc ở dạng thức số nhiều
(them s, es)
• Không đứng 1 mình
Equ_pment
Equipment

Equipments
Common Uncountable Nouns

equipment

/ˈlʌɡɪdʒ/
luggage

machinery
m_chinery

merchandise

furniture
Countable & Uncountable Nouns Check-up

Choose the correct option in brackets for each sentence

1. All the (furniture/ furnitures) at Living Space Co. is affordable

2. Fast Pizza has received (complaint/ complaints) about its late delivery

3. I have a few (relative/ relatives) who live nearby

4. She has an (appointment/ appointments) with our marketing manager.


Countable & Uncountable Nouns

1. The was------traffic downtown 2. High Fashion, Inc. on Broadway


this morning will have a sale to clear out
(A) a few holiday-----
(B) a little (A) merchandises
(C) many (B) merchandise
(D) a (C) merchants
(D) merchandising
Pronouns

Steve Job is a businessman

I adm_re
admire him

S
Subject
pronoun
V O
Object
pronoun
Pronouns

Subject pronouns Object pronouns


I me
You you
We us
They them
He him
She her
It It
Pronouns

ĐTCN + V

V + ĐTTN
Pronouns Check-up

Choose the correct options in brackets for each sentence

1. Ms. Kelly call (him/he) this morning, but (he/himself) was out of town

2. (We/ Us) are so delighted that you have agreed to work with (us/ours)

3. If you contact (ours/us), (we/ us) will send you the new brochure
Pronouns

My job is boring

Tính từ sở
hữu Her job is interesting
Pronouns

ĐTCN + V

V + ĐTTN

TTSH + N
Pronouns

My job
job is boring

Her
Hers
job
jobis is
interesting
interesting
Đại từ sở
hữu
Pronouns

ĐTCN + V

V + ĐTTN

TTSH + N

ĐTSH = TTSH + N
Pronouns Check-up

Choose the correct options in brackets for each sentence

1. (I/mine) am sure my grades are worse than (yourself/yours)


Pronouns

Subject Object Possessive Possessive


pronouns pronouns pronouns adjective
I me mine my
You you yours your
We us ours our
They them theirs their
He him his his
She her hers her
It It it
Pronouns Check-up

Choose the correct option to complete each sentence

1. If this project goes smoothly, we 2 . Apply to Joneston Stores today so


will have more work with ---------in as not to miss ------- chance to join a
the future. great sales team.
(A) they (A) You
(B) them (B) Your
(C) themselves (C) Yours
(D) theirs (D) yourself
1 Positions of 3
Nouns Pronouns

Functions of Countable &


Nouns Uncountable Nouns
PRACTICE
Practice exercise
Select the best answer to complete the sentence.

1. Because of some ------- about 2. The ----------of maintenance


the noise, they had to stop the has to be reduced during the
outdoor performance. economic crisis.
(A) complain (A) cost
(B) complaints (B) costly
(C) complaining (C) costing
(D) complained (D) more costly
Vocabulary

Economic crisis
Khủng hoảng kinh tế
(n.p)

Maintenance (n) Bảo trì

Cost (n) Chi phí


Practice exercise
Select the best answer to complete the sentence.

3. Airport security staff will search 4. We shall finally have what is


----for any illegal items rightfully --------
(A) luggage (A) we
(B) luggages (B) us
(C) a luggage (C) his
(D) some luggages (D) ours
Vocabulary

Luggage (n) Hành lý

Illegal items (n) Vật phẩm cấm/ bất


hợp pháp

Security (n) An ninh/ Bảo an


Practice exercise
Select the best answer to complete the sentence.

5. A few------ wrote positive reviews6. Kelly Smith is a prospective


about the new dessert menu. candidate for an upcoming------
(A) critic (A) promote
(B) critics (B) promotes
(C) critical (C) promotion
(D) criticize (D) promoting
Vocabulary

Critic (n) Nhà phê bình

Prospective (adj) Tương lai/ sắp tới

Promotion (n) Thăng chức/ Đề bạt


Practice exercise
Select the best answer to complete the sentence.

7. The-----at the FAL Language 8. The Rinka 2000 blender has not
Institute should have more than received a single -------- in the New
three years of experience products Web forum.
(A) instructors (A) complained
(B) instructions (B) complaint
(C) instructing (C) complaining
(D) instructive (D) complain
Vocabulary

Instructors (n) Người hướng dẫn

Complaint (n) Phàn nàn


Practice exercise Select the best answer to complete the
sentence.
March 19
Dear Ms. Graham,
I am writing this letter to confirm that Elizabeth Owens --------
9 at Giga Engineer for the
last 8 years. In addition, I will state that she has performed an exceptional job while
working at Giga Engineering. Last year, ------- was promoted to technical supervisor
10
and received a performance bonus for her excellent work.
9. (A) has worked 10. (A) she
(B) have worked (B) her
(C) works (C) hers
(D) used to work (D) herself
Select the best answer to complete
Practice exercise the sentence.
------- . She has always ------- our expectations
11 12 11. (A) Therefore, she has been a great
and has never been late or absent from work communicator
since started working here. If you have any (B) In addition, she has displayed great work
(C) It is my pleasure to provide this letter of
further questions, please feel free to contact recommendation
me at (055) 987-0987 (D) Last summer, she took a year off from
work
Sincerely,
Jane Dunn 12. (A) exceeded
Director, Engineering Department (B) overlooked
(C) exaggerated
Giga Engineering (D) disregarded
Vocabulary

Confirm (v) Xác nhận

Perform (v) Thực hiện

Exceed (v) Vượt qua/ Cao hơn


Select the best answer to complete
Practice exercise the sentence.
……First of all, I do not understand why I was charged for the Internet. I definitely
used the Internet service. However, I clearly remember that the Wi-fi service is free
of charge. In addition, I did not order any food to my hotel room, I used the café
downstairs with my co-workers. Can you please review the charges and get back to
me this week? ……..
13. Why did Mr. Russell write the e-mail?

(A) To dispute some charge (A) To give feedback


(B) To complain about some food (B) To reserve a room
Select the best answer to complete
Practice exercise the sentence.

….. I have a question about the bill from the Shin Hill Hotel. I stayed there from July 5
to July 9 during the Agriculture & Food Conference. I looked at the bill closely before
I submit it to Finance Department and I think you have overcharged me…… .

14. What is suggested about Mr. Russell?

(A) He went on a business trip (A) He stayed at the hotel for 3 nights
(B) He ordered room service (B) He did not use the Internet
REVIEW

1 2 3 4
Function of Positions of Countable and Pronouns
Nouns Nouns uncountable
 Subject
nouns  Subject pronouns
 Article + Noun
 Object  Possessive Adj +  Object pronouns
Nouns
 Complement  Article/ Possessive  Possessive pronouns
 Object of a Adj + Adjective +
Noun
preposition

You might also like