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    Mathematics 8 - Week 7

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    Carmina Cunanan
    Let's apply the perpendicular bisector theorem: a. AB = BD = ___ (Both distances from the bisector are equal) b. BC = BD = ___ (Both distances from the bisector are equal) c. DE = 1/2 BD = ___ (DE must be the midpoint of BD)

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    Mathematics 8 - Week 7

    Uploaded by

    Carmina Cunanan
    18 views36 pages
    Let's apply the perpendicular bisector theorem: a. AB = BD = ___ (Both distances from the bisector are equal) b. BC = BD = ___ (Both distances from the bisector are equal) c. DE = 1/2 BD = ___ (DE must be the midpoint of BD)

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    Original Title

    MATHEMATICS 8 - WEEK 7

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    Let's apply the perpendicular bisector theorem: a. AB = BD = ___ (Both distances from the bisector are equal) b. BC = BD = ___ (Both distances from the bisector are equal) c. DE = 1/2 BD = ___ (DE must be the midpoint of BD)

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    18 views36 pages

    Mathematics 8 - Week 7

    Uploaded by

    Carmina Cunanan
    Let's apply the perpendicular bisector theorem: a. AB = BD = ___ (Both distances from the bisector are equal) b. BC = BD = ___ (Both distances from the bisector are equal) c. DE = 1/2 BD = ___ (DE must be the midpoint of BD)

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 36

    Mathematics 8

    Carmina A. Cunanan
    Isosceles Triangle
    theorem AND
    ITS CONVERSE
    Isosceles triangle
    VERTEX The congruent sides
    ANGLE
    are
    The the
    thirdLEGS.
    side is the
    BASE.
    The ANGLE
    LEGS
    OPPOSITE THE BASE
    BASE IS
    TheCALLED
    other twoVERTEX
    angles
    ANGLE.
    are the BASE
    BASE ANGLE ANGLES.
    LEGS and
    =
    M BASE 𝑵𝑨
    =VERTEX ∠𝑴
    ANGLE =
    BASE ∠𝑨
    N A ANGLE = ∠𝑵
    ISOSCELES TRIANGLE
    THEOREM
    If two sides of a triangle are congruent,
    then the
    M angles opposite those
    M sides are
    congruent.

    N AN A
    ≅ ≅
    CONVERSE OF
    ISOSCELES TRIANGLE
    THEOREM
    If two base angles of a triangle are
    congruent,
    M then the sides opposite
    M those
    angles are congruent.

    N A N A
    ≅ ≅
    Let us apply the Isosceles Triangle Theorem
    and its converse in answering the following
    problems.
    Example 1: In isosceles with base ,
    and
    Find the measure of the base angles.
    ⁰
    𝑥 =20 ⁰
    Example 2: In isosceles with base,
    and . Find the measure of the base
    angles.

    𝑥 =35
    Example 3: Find the length of each
    side of .
    𝑥 =8
    𝑅𝑀 =13
    𝑅𝐴=13
    𝑀𝐴=5
    Example 4: Find the length of each
    side of ∆L E T .
    𝑥 =9
    𝐿𝐸=29
    𝐿𝑇 = 29
    𝐸𝑇 =10
    ind the value of y.

    1. 2 3. 16
    .
    y 9
    Y
    50 y
    +
    4
    4. B
    58

    6x+4
    A C
    RY THIS:
    1. is an isosceles triangle. W
    Find:
    2x O
    a. x =
    T 3x - 5
    b. TW =
    9
    y
    Example 5: Given
    SAS Postulate
    Given: is isosceles with base ; Isosceles Triangle
    Theorem
    Definition of
    Prove: Isosceles Triangle
    S TAT E M E N T S REASONS
    1. is isosceles with base 1. Given
    2. 2. Definition of
    3. 3. Isosceles
    Isosceles Triangle
    4. 4Triangle
    . G i v eTheorem
    n
    5. SAS
    Example 6: Given
    Given: and SAA Postulate
    VERTICAL angle
    Prove: Theorem
    CONVERSE OF
    ISOSCELES
    S TAT E M E N REASONS TRIANGLE
    TS 1. Given THEOREM

    1. 2. Given
    2. 3. VERTICAL
    3. 4 . S A A THEOREM
    ANGLE
    4. 5P .O C
    STOUNLVAT
    E RE S E
    A
    Given: AD≅AB, C is the midpoint of DB
    Prove: ∆DAC≅∆BAC
    Proof: D B
    C
    Statements Reasons Given
    1.   Given SAS Postulate
    2. is isosceles Definition of Isosceles DC ≅ BC
    ISOSCELES
    Triangle C is the midpoint
    3.C is the TRIANGLE  of DB
    D C ≅ Bof
    4.midpoint C Given VERTICAL
    THEOREM
    5.DB S AofSMidpoint
    Definition angle Theorem
    PERPENDICULAR BISECTOR
    THEOREM

    if a point is on the perpendicular


    bisector of a segment, then it is
    equidistant from the endpoints
    of the segment.
    Converse of the perpendicular
    bisector theorem
    if a point is equidistant from
    the endpoints of a segment,
    then it lies on the perpendicular
    bisector of the segment.
    d
    Ad = dm =
    10cm 10cm
    a n
    Use the diagram to find the lengths.
    IS THE PERPENDICULAR BISECTOR OF IS
    THE PERPENDICULAR BISECTOR OF . = =
    SUPPOSE = 5CM AND = 6CM. WHAT
    IS THE LENGTH OF Q?
    P

    A B C D
    1. Suppose = 16cm
    and = 20cm. Find

    2. suppose = 15cm
    and = 25cm. Find
    Given: AC is the perpendicular
    bisector of BD.
    Find:
    a. AB = ___
    b. BC = ___
    c. DE = ___

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