19 Lecture Web1.0 2.0 3.0

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Web 1.

0
• Web 1.0 refers to the first stage in the World
Wide Web, which was entirely made up
of Web pages connected by hyperlinks. Although
the exact definition of Web 1.0 is a source of
debate, it is generally believed to refer to
the Web when it was a set of static websites or
minimum interaction that were not yet providing
interactive content.
• Web 1.0 is a one way communication.
• It is referring to the first stage of WWW’s
evolution.
• Main focus was on building the web, making it
accessible and commercializing it for the first
time.
• Key Technologies: Java and javascript, HTML.

UNIT-IV Web1.0_2.0_3.0 [email protected]


Web 2.0
The term "Web 2.0" was first used in January 1999 by Darcy
DiNucci, an information architecture consultant.
It is a two way communication and is also called “participatory
web”.
“It is a move from personal websites to blogs and blog site
aggregation, from publishing to participation, from web
content as the outcome of large up-front investment to an
ongoing and interactive process, and from content
management systems to links based on tagging (folksonomy)".

UNIT-IV Web1.0_2.0_3.0 [email protected]


Web 2.0
 Web 2.0 describes World Wide Web sites that emphasize 
user-generated content, usability, and interoperability. The term was
popularized by Tim O'Reilly and Dale Dougherty at the O'Reilly Media 
Web 2.0 Conference in late 2004, though it was coined by Darcy
DiNucci in 1999.

 A Web 2.0 site may allow users to interact and collaborate with each
other in a social media dialogue as creators of user-generated content
 in a virtual community, in contrast to Web sites where people are
limited to the passive viewing of content. Examples of Web 2.0
include social networking sites, blogs, wikis, folksonomies, 
video sharing sites, hosted services, Web applications, and mashups.
UNIT-IV Web1.0_2.0_3.0 [email protected]
Web 2.0
The key features of Web 2.0 include:
• Folksonomy - free classification of information; allows users to collectively classify
and find information (e.g. tagging)
• Rich User Experience - dynamic content; responsive to user input
• User Participation - information flows two ways between site owner and site user
by means of evaluation, review, and commenting. Site users add content for
others to see
• Software as a service - Web 2.0 sites developed APIs to allow automated usage,
such as by an app or mashup
• Mass Participation - Universal web access leads to differentiation of concerns
from the traditional internet user base

UNIT-IV Web1.0_2.0_3.0 [email protected]


Web 2.0

UNIT-IV Web1.0_2.0_3.0 [email protected]


Web 2.0
• Web 2.0 has many aspects:
• Business Models that survived and have
promise for the future.
• Approaches such as services instead of
products, the Web as a platform
• Examples Youtube, Wiki, Flickr, Facebook,
• Concepts such as folksonomies,
syndication, participation, reputation
• Technologies such as AJAX, REST, Tags,
Microformats, Jquery, RSS, JSON
Web 2.0 draws together the capabilities of client and server side software, content
syndication and the use of network protocols.

UNIT-IV Web1.0_2.0_3.0 [email protected]


Web 2.0

Web 2.0

Rich Internet Web-Oriented


Application Architecture Social Web
(RIA) (WOA)
A rich Internet
defines how Web 2.0 applications defines how Web 2.0 tends to
application (RIA; sometimes
expose their functionality so that other interact much more with the
called an Installable Internet
applications can leverage and integrate end user and make the end-
Application) is a 
the functionality providing a set of much user an integral part.
Web application that has
richer applications. Examples are
many of the characteristics of
feeds, RSS, Web Services, mash-ups
desktop application software

UNIT-IV Web1.0_2.0_3.0 [email protected]


Web 2.0
Web 2.0 sites include the following features and techniques, referred to as the acronym 
SLATES by Andrew McAfee

Search Finding information through keyword search.


Links Connects information sources together using the model of the Web.
Authoring The ability to create and update content leads to the collaborative work of many
authors. Wiki users may extend, undo and redo each other's work. Comment systems
allow readers to contribute.
Tags Categorization of content by users adding "tags" — short, usually one-word
descriptions — to facilitate searching. Collections of tags created by many users
within a single system may be referred to as "folksonomies“.
Extensions Software that makes the Web an application platform as well as a document server.
Examples include Adobe Reader, Adobe Flash, Microsoft Silverlight, ActiveX, 
Oracle Java, QuickTime, and Windows Media.
Signals The use of syndication technology, such as RSS to notify users of content changes

UNIT-IV Web1.0_2.0_3.0 [email protected]


Web 2.0

UNIT-IV Web1.0_2.0_3.0 [email protected]


Web 3.0
• Web 3.0 is a 3-way communication.
• Tim Berners-Lee’s states that, the Web 3.0 is something akin to a “read-write-
execute” web.
• In Semantic Web or Web 3.0, computers can interpret information like
humans and intelligently generate and distribute useful content tailored to
the needs of users.
• Web 3.0 is defined as the creation of high-quality content and services
produced by individuals using web 2.0 technologies as an enabling platform.

“Web 3.0, a phrase coined by John Markoff of the New York Times in 2006, refers to a third generation of
Internet-based services that collectively comprise what might be called ‘the intelligent Web’ — such as
those using semantic web, microformats, natural language search, data-mining, machine learning,
recommendation agents, and artificial intelligence technologies — which emphasize machine-facilitated
understanding of information in order to provide a more productive and intuitive user experience.”

UNIT-IV Web1.0_2.0_3.0 [email protected]


Web 3.0
What does it need?

Advanced Technology; Software, Hardware and Protocols.

Larger Bandwidth and network capacity.

A good level of Privacy, Security and Controllability should


be granted over Web 3.0 to encourage people to use it.

UNIT-IV Web1.0_2.0_3.0 [email protected]


Web 3.0
Web 3.0 might be defined as a third-generation of the Web enabled by the
convergence of several key emerging technology trends:

Ubiquitous Connectivity
• Broadband adoption
• Mobile Internet access
• Mobile devices
Network Computing
• Software-as-a-service business models
• Web services interoperability
• Distributed computing (P2P, grid computing, hosted “cloud computing”
server farms such as Amazon S3)

UNIT-IV Web1.0_2.0_3.0 [email protected]


Web 3.0
Open Technologies
• Open APIs and protocols
• Open data formats
• Open-source software platforms
• Open data (Creative Commons, Open Data License, etc.)
Open Identity
• Open identity (OpenID)
• Open reputation
• Portable identity and personal data (for example, the ability to port your user account and search history from
one service to another)
The Intelligent Web
• Semantic Web technologies (RDF, OWL, SWRL, SPARQL, Semantic application platforms, and statement-
based datastores such as triplestores, tuplestores and associative databases)
• Distributed databases — or what I call “The World Wide Database” (wide-area distributed database
interoperability enabled by Semantic Web technologies)
• Intelligent applications (natural language processing, machine learning, machine reasoning, autonomous agents)

UNIT-IV Web1.0_2.0_3.0 [email protected]


UNIT-IV Web1.0_2.0_3.0 [email protected]
UNIT-IV Web1.0_2.0_3.0 [email protected]
UNIT-IV Web1.0_2.0_3.0 [email protected]
Web 4.0
According to Burrus, Web 4.0 is about "the ultra-intelligent
electronic agent."
This agent will "recognize you when you get in front of it because all
of your devices are getting a little camera. And with facial
recognition, they’ll know it’s you." Burrus says you will be able to
give your agent a personality. 
It will be possible to build more powerful interfaces such as mind
controlled interfaces using web 4.0.
In simple words, machines would be clever on reading the contents
of the web, and react in the form of executing.
Web 4.0 will be the read-write-execution-concurrency web.
UNIT-IV Web1.0_2.0_3.0 [email protected]
Web 5.0

Web 5.0 is still an underground idea in progress and there is


no exact definition of how it would be.

Web 5.0 can be considered as Symbionet web/wise web.

UNIT-IV Web1.0_2.0_3.0 [email protected]


Thank You

UNIT-IV Web1.0_2.0_3.0 [email protected]

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