Chapter 1 - Introduction To Artificial Intelligence
Chapter 1 - Introduction To Artificial Intelligence
Chapter 1 - Introduction To Artificial Intelligence
Intelligence
The ability to acquire and apply knowledge and skills.
This may include:
o The ability to learn, understand and make judgments
o The ability to have opinions that are based on reason
o The capacity for logic, understanding, self-
awareness, emotional knowledge, reasoning,
planning, creativity, critical thinking and problem
solving.
Problem Solving: given
certain data and find x
Some important factors
of intelligence Perception: analyzing the
scanned environment,
relationship between object
Eye: see & process what they see Write and Read in language
Computer Vision- object recognition Natural Language Processing
and Symbolic Learning (image
Processing /recognition)
R •
Lisp
Lisp is one of the oldest
Prolog
• The features provided by it
• R is one of the most include efficient pattern
Python and the most suited matching, tree-based data
effective language and languages for the structuring and automatic
• Python is considered to
environment for analyzing development in AI. backtracking.
be in the first place in the
and manipulating the data • It has the capability of
list of all AI development
for statistical purposes. processing the
languages due to the symbolic information
• Using R, we can easily
simplicity. effectively. Java
produce well-designed
• The syntaxes belonging It is also known for its
publication-quality plot,
to python are very simple excellent prototyping
including mathematical capabilities and easy
and can be easily learnt.
symbols and formulae dynamic creation of
• Therefore, many AI
where needed. new objects, with
algorithms can be easily
automatic garbage
implemented in it.
collection.
Application of AI
Automated customer support:
• Can answer simple questions like letting you know the status of your order,
and helping you in finding a particular product based on your description,
among others. They offer instant answers compared to human assistants.
Personalized shopping experience:
• The online shopping platform you use collects and stores lots of information
about your usages.
Health care:
• AI assists doctors & reduce time and cost by streamlining processes. Helps
pathologists in analyzing tissue samples and thus, in turn, making more
accurate diagnosis.
• Figuring out personalised drug protocols to better diagnostic tools and even
robots to assist in surgeries, a virtual personal health care assistant.
Application of AI
Influences Business & Finance:
• It's allowing companies to design, produce and deliver products and service better
than ever before.
Smart car and drones:
• Autonomous vehicles running on the roads and autonomous drones delivering the shipments.
Travel and navigation:
• Suggesting efficient route, in air transporting AI help operation of the flights and
make air transport efficient, fast, safe, and provides a comfortable journey to the
passengers and other benefits.
Influence Our Everyday:
• Social media, Smart home device, Creative arts, Security and Surveillance, virtual
digital assistants such as Alexa and Cortana respond to our queries, smart
infrastructure, smart agriculture, solving the environmental concerns we are
experiencing due to global warming, different complex scientific researches.
Application of AI
Entertaining AI:
• AI to compose original compositions from books to music, develop recipes based on what’s
currently in the cupboard The AI-powered recommendation engines of Netflix and Spotify help
streamline our decision-making process. And changes the face of Gamming.
Widely used in banking and financial systems:
• With the use of AI system in this process stocks, financial operations, managing various
properties, due to this the institutions are able to achieve efficient results in a quick turnaround
time. The strategic implementation of artificial intelligence in the bank helps them to focus on
every customer, and provide them quick resolution.
A perfect addition to Heavy Industries:
• Artificial intelligence is used in the production unit in most big manufacturing companies. AI
system is used to give a specific shape to an object, move objects from one place to another,
etc.
A great future ahead as well:
• Engineers are designing machines by studying the human brains and trying to replicate the
human intelligence. Scientists believe that once the AI system starts working in its full capacity, it
will reinvent the world that we know today.