Fractions and Decimals

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FRACTIONS AND DECIMALS

WHAT ARE A fraction simply tells us how many parts of a


whole we have. You can recognize a fraction by
FRACTIONS? the slash that is written between the two numbers.
We have a top number, the numerator, and a
bottom number, the denominator. For example,
1/2 is a fraction
Improper fraction: Fractions with the
numerator either equal to or greater than the
denominator are called improper
fraction. (Numerator = denominator or,
Numerator > denominator)
TYPES Proper fraction: Fractions whose numerators
OF are less than the denominators are called
proper fractions. (Numerator < denominator)
FRACTIONS
Mixed Fraction: A mixed fraction is the
combination of a natural number and fraction.
It is basically an improper fraction
Like Fractions: The fractions which have the same denominators are
called like fractions.
Unlike Fractions: The fractions which have unequal denominators or
different denominators are called unlike fractions.
Equivalent Fractions: When two or more fractions have same result
after simplification to they represent the same portion of the whole,
then such fractions are equal to each other and are called equivalent
fractions.
WHAT ARE
DECIMALS
 Decimal. A decimal is a fraction written in
a special form. Instead of writing 1/2, for
example, you can express the fraction as
the decimal 0.5, where the zero is in the
ones place and the five is in the tenths
place. Decimal comes from the Latin word
decimus, meaning tenth, from the root
word decem, or 10.
DECIMAL TABLE
Q1. PLACE THE FOLLOWING IN DECIMAL TABLE.

1. 3504.63
2. 8942.87

THOUSAND HUNDREDS TENS ONES DECIMAL TENTHS HUNDRETH


S S
3 5 0 4 . 6 3

8 9 4 2 . 8 7
How to
convert fraction
to decimal Example. 3/5 is expanded to 6/10 by multiplying the
numerator by 2 and denominator by 2:

 To convert a fraction to decimal, we 3 3×2 6


divide the numerator by the denominator = = = 0.6
using long division and to convert a 5 5×2 10
fraction to percent,
we convert the fraction to decimal and
the decimal to percent. To convert a
percent to decimal or fraction, we divide
the percent by 100 and reduce the fraction.
How to convert decimal to
fraction
To convert fractions to
decimals, look aatdivision
the fraction as
problem.
number, Take the top
or the numerator, of
the fraction and
the divide
bottom number, or the it by
denominator
Example.
convert How
1.75 doayou
into fraction?
Decimal
conversion to fraction
is usually a
two-step
to
First, operation.
convert thetenths,
decimal
fraction
hundredths, using
thousandths,
etc. depending
number of on the
decimal places.
e.g.
part 1.75 = 1
Next,tosimplify 75/100.
the fraction
the75/100
term. e.g. lowest =common
3/4.
Thank you

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