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    Pattern Development & Marker Making

    Uploaded by

    Deepthi channa

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Pattern Development & Marker Making

    Uploaded by

    Deepthi channa
    2 views21 pages

    Original Title

    2. Pattern Development & Marker Making

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    2 views21 pages

    Pattern Development & Marker Making

    Uploaded by

    Deepthi channa

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 21

    Pattern

    MAKING
    Done By
    Ms. Channa V S V B Deepthi
    Assistant Professor
    PATTERN
     A pattern is a template from which part of a garment is
    traced onto the fabric before being cut out and
    assembled; patterns are usually made of paper.
    MARKER
    MAKING
    MARKER
     Marker is an ultra thin paper where need to gather all
    the necessary pattern pieces for all sizes of a
    particular style of a garments item.
    MARKER MAKING
     Marker making is the process of determining
    the most efficient layout of pattern pieces for a
    specified style.
     It is one of the essential steps before cutting

    during large quantity of garments production.


     It is mentionable that bulk quantities of
    garment cannot be cut without marker.
    POINTS TO BE CONSIDERED
    BEFORE MARKER MAKING
     Fabric width must be higher than marker width (1/2
    inch).
     Fabric length must be greater than marker length.
     Length of the cutting table.
     Production planning.
     When pattern pieces are laid down on a piece of cloth,
    the grain line should be parallel to the line of the warp in
    the woven fabric and wale in the knitted fabric.
    PURPOSE
     The main reason to make marker planning is to
    reduce fabric wastage that will ultimately reduce
    total cost of a garment item.
     Another reason of marker is to place it onto the

    fabric layer and provide right direction for


    cutting.
    METHODS OF MARKER
    MAKING
    There are mainly two methods for marker
    making followed in apparel industry.
     Manual marker planning method
    o Marker planning with full size pattern
    o Marker planning with miniaturized pattern
     Computerized marker planning
    ◦ Automatic marker making
    ◦ Interactive marker making
    1. MANUAL METHOD
     It is one of the oldest, traditional and typical method used for marker
    making in the garments industry. It can be done by two ways:
    • Marker planning with full size pattern: According to the
    standard measurements, full size patterns are in full dimensions
    here. Usually, it is made for production purpose. All the patterns are
    in full dimension to put on the fabric layer and then those patterns
    are marked with chalk by changing different directions to minimize
    fabric expenditure. This method is suitable for reducing the marker
    length.
    • Marker planning with miniaturized pattern: In this method full
    size patterns are reduced to 1/5 of its part using pantograph. These
    are made by plastic sheet or thick board paper. The marker planning
    is done by using these miniaturized patterns. Usually, it is made to
    plan or schedule and learns or study i.e. for planning and learning
    purposes.
    FEATURES OF MANUAL
    MARKING METHOD
     Time consuming process and requires a great deal
    of space.
    Errors and inconsistencies may occur in grain
    variation, poor line definition, placement and
    alignment of pieces and slip of the pieces.
    Accuracy of a manually made marker depends on
    the skill of the individual who laid out the marker
    and traced it.
    2. COMPUTERIZED MARKER
    PLANNING
     Computerized marker making is more accurate and
    provides the greatest opportunity for pattern
    manipulation, marker efficiency, reuse of previously
    made markers, and shortest response time.
     Production patterns may be developed on the

    computer and/or digitized or scanned into the


    computer.
     Once markers have been planned and stored, they

    can be printed or recalled and modified for new


    cutting orders.
    2. A. AUTOMATIC MARKER
    MAKING
     It is one of the easiest and efficient processes of marker
    making.
     Several integrated software’s like GGT, Lectra, Gemini

    are useful to make a computerized marker.


     It Just only need two minutes to make an automatic

    marker.
     The computer makes the marker itself according to the

    command given by the operator.


     It is more competent and useful than interactive marker

    making method.
    2. B. INTERACTIVE MARKER
    MAKING
     It is another marker making process where marker man
    decorates all the pattern pieces directly.
     By this process, all the pattern pieces are placed at the

    top of the screen of a computer in the miniature form.


     Then marker man can drag and drape into the pre-

    determined place through mouse pointer.


     Interactive marker making method mainly used to make

    shading marker or if found any serious fault in fabric.


     It is less efficient and more time is required than

    automatic marker making method.


    THANK YOU

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