Gecc101 Week 9

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GECC1

01
PREPARED BY:

MR. ARUTA, MS. DEGOLLACION, MS.


DUHAYLUNGSOD , MR. SEGARA, & MR.
COLLEGE INSTRUCTORS
NECESARIO
COLLEGE OF TEACHER EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
MATERIAL SELF:
TO BUY OR
NOT TO BUY?
SHOPEE
LAZADA
SHEIN
AMAZON
MATERIAL SELF
• Product advertisements are suggestive
of making us feel better or look good.
Part of us wants to have that product.
• Belk (1988) stated that "we regard our
possessions as parts of our selves. We
are what we have and what we
possess." There is a direct link between
self-identity with what we have and
A Harvard psychologist in the late
nineteenth century. William
James, wrote in his book, The
Principles of Psychology in 1890
that understanding the self can
be examined through its diff erent
components. He described these
components as:

(1)its constituents;
(2) the feelings and emotions
they arouse-self-feelings;
(3) the actions to which they
prompt-self-seeking and self-
preservation.

The constituents of self are


composed of the material self,
the social self, the spiritual
self and the pure ego.
The material self, according to
James primarily is about our
bodies, clothes, immediate
family, and home. We are deeply
aff ected by these things because
we have put much investment of
our self to them.
Body

The innermost part of our


material self is our body.
Intentionally, we are investing in
our body. We are directly
attached to this commodity that
we cannot live without.

We strive hard to make sure that


this body functions well and
good. Any ailment or disorder
directly aff ects us.
Clothes

Next to our body are the clothes


we use. Influenced by the
"Philosophy of Dress" by Herman
Lotze, James believed that
clothing is an essential part of
the material self. Lotze in his
book, Microcosmus, stipulates
that "any time we bring an object
into the surface of our body, we
invest that object into the
consciousness of our personal
existence taking in its contours to
be our own and making it part of
the self." (Watson 2014).
Family
Third in the hierarchy is our
immediate family. Our parents
and siblings hold another great
important part of our self. What
they do or become aff ects us.
When an immediate family
member dies, part of our self
dies, too. When their lives are in
success, we feel their victories as
if we are the one holding the
trophy. In their failures, we are
put to shame or guilt. When they
are in disadvantage situation,
there is an urgent urge to help
like a voluntary instinct of saving
one's self from danger.
Home
The fourth component of material
self is our home. Home is where
our heart is. It is the earliest nest
of our selfhood. Our experiences
inside the home were recorded
and marked on particular parts
and things in our home. There was
an old cliché about rooms: "if only
walls can speak." The home thus is
an extension of self, because in it,
we can directly connect our self.

As James (1890) described self: "a


man's self is the sum total of all
what he CAN call his." Possessions
then become a part or an
extension of the self.
We Are What We
Have
• Russel Belk (1988) posits that "...we
regard our possessions as part of
ourselves. We are what we have and
what we posses." The identification of
the self to things started in our infancy
stage when we make a distinction
among self and environment and
others who may desire our
We Are What We
• Have
As we grow older, putting importance to material
possession decreases. However, material
possession gains higher value in our lifetime if we
use material possession to find happiness,
associate these things with significant events,
accomplishments, and people in our lives. There
are even times, when material possession of a
person that is closely identified to the person,
QUIZ
TIME!
Complete the Material Self
Concept:SELF
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