ḥzj

See also: ẖzj

3ae inf.

(transitive) to praise, to bless, to honor (someone, someone’s speech, someone’s conduct, etc.) (+ ḥr: for)
- c. 1900 BCE, The Instructions of Kagemni (pPrisse/pBN 183) line 1.1:
  
  wḏꜣ snḏw ḥz mt
  The deferential man is sound; the scrupulous man is honored.
(transitive, uncommon) to honor (someone) with something, to favor, to reward (+ m: with)

More information infinitival forms, imperative ...

infinitival forms			imperative
infinitive	negatival complement	complementary infinitive¹	singular	plural
ḥzt, ḥzj	ḥzw, ḥz	ḥzt, ḥzwt, ḥzyt	ḥz	ḥz, ḥzy

Close

More information ‘pseudoverbal’ forms, stative stem ...

‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem	periphrastic imperfective²		periphrastic prospective²
ḥz⁸, ḥzz⁸	ḥr ḥzt, ḥr ḥzj	m ḥzt, m ḥzj	r ḥzt, r ḥzj

Close

More information suffix conjugation, aspect / mood ...

Close

More information verbal adjectives, aspect / mood ...

verbal adjectives
aspect / mood	relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms		participles
aspect / mood	active	passive	active	passive
perfect	ḥz.n	active + .tj¹, .tw²	—	—
perfective	ḥzw¹, ḥzy, ḥz	active + .tj¹, .tw²	ḥz	ḥzy, ḥz
imperfective	ḥzz, ḥzzy, ḥzzw⁵	active + .tj¹, .tw²	ḥzz, ḥzzj⁶, ḥzzy⁶	ḥzz, ḥzzw⁵
prospective	ḥzw¹, ḥzy, ḥz, ḥztj⁷	—	ḥzwtj^{1 4}, ḥztj⁴, ḥzt⁴
Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. Only in the masculine singular. Only in the masculine. Only in the feminine. Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final -y instead of the expected stative ending.

Close

Conjugation of ḥzj (third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.) — base stem: ḥz, geminated stem: ḥzz

Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ḥzj

ḥzj

“ḥzi̯ (lemma ID 109620)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae‎, Corpus issue 18, Web app version 2.1.5, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–26 July 2023
Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1929) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache‎, volume 3, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 154.2–155.25
Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 176
James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 268, 465.
Hoch, James (1997) Middle Egyptian Grammar, Mississauga: Benben Publications, →ISBN, page 128

Egyptian