落空
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): lok6 hung1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): lo̍k-khûng
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lo̍k-khong / lo̍h-khang
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 8loq-khon; 8loq 1khon
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄎㄨㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: luòkong
- Wade–Giles: lo4-kʻung1
- Yale: lwò-kūng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luohkong
- Palladius: локун (lokun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /lu̯ɔ⁵¹ kʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: lok6 hung1
- Yale: lohk hūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: lok9 hung1
- Guangdong Romanization: log6 hung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɔːk̚² hʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lo̍k-khûng
- Hakka Romanization System: log kung´
- Hagfa Pinyim: log6 kung1
- Sinological IPA: /lok̚⁵ kʰuŋ²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lo̍k-khong
- Tâi-lô: lo̍k-khong
- Phofsit Daibuun: logqofng
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /lɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kʰɔŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /lɔk̚⁴⁻³² kʰɔŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /lɔk̚²⁴⁻² kʰɔŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lo̍h-khang
- Tâi-lô: lo̍h-khang
- Phofsit Daibuun: loiqqafng
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /lo(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Wu
Verb
落⫽空 (verb-object)
- to fail to achieve something; to come to nothing; to fall through
- (Wu) to find time (to do something); to take time
Synonyms
- (to find time):
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 抽空, 抽暇, 抽閒 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 抽空兒, 抓空兒 |
| Taiwan | 抽空 | |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 抽時間 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 抽空 |
| Lichuan | 抽空 | |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 抽間 |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 抽間 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 抽間 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 抽間 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 抽間 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 掏空 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 撥工, 閬工 |
| Quanzhou | 撥工, 閬工 | |
| Zhangzhou | 撥工 | |
| Tainan | 撥工, 閬工 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 落空 |
| Danyang | 抽空, 候空 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 抽空子, 抽空 |
Pronunciation 2
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): làu-khang
Verb
落⫽空 (verb-object)
- (Hokkien) to not have passengers nor cargo on the return trip (of a car, ship, etc.)
- (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to have nobody to look after (a place)
- (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to be the bye (the position of a person or team in a tournament or competition who draws no opponent in a particular round so advances to the next round unopposed, or is awarded points for a win in a league table)
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