sambar
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Hindi सांभर (sāmbhar), साँभर (sāmbhar), from Sanskrit शम्बर (śambara, “a kind of deer”).
Alternative forms
Noun
sambar (plural sambars)
- (zoology) A Southeast Asian deer (Rusa unicolor).
Synonyms
- (Rusa unicolor): Cervus unicolor (dated)
Translations
Etymology 2
From Tamil சாம்பார் (cāmpār), from Marathi सांभार (sāmbhār)/सांबार (sāmbār, “curry”), from Old Marathi सांबार (sāṃbāra), from Sanskrit सम्भार (sambhārá, “materials required for a particular purpose, provision; collection of spices”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *sambʰārás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sambʰārás, from Proto-Indo-European *sem-bʰor-ó-s, from *sem- (“together, one”) + *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”) + *-ós (deverbal suffix). Doublet of Anbar and ambar.
Noun
sambar (uncountable)
- (cooking) A food preparation common in southern India and Sri Lanka, made of vegetables and lentils (usually pigeon peas, also called toor dal) in a spicy tamarind and lentil flour soup base.
Further reading
- Sambar deer on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Sambar (dish) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Cervus unicolor on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
Anagrams
Finnish
Etymology
< Hindi सांभर (sāmbhar)
Pronunciation
Noun
sambar
- sambar, Rusa unicolor (species of deer)
Declension
Inflection of sambar (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | sambar | sambarit | |
genitive | sambarin | sambarien sambareiden sambareitten | |
partitive | sambaria | sambareita sambareja | |
illative | sambariin | sambareihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | sambar | sambarit | |
accusative | nom. | sambar | sambarit |
gen. | sambarin | ||
genitive | sambarin | sambarien sambareiden sambareitten | |
partitive | sambaria | sambareita sambareja | |
inessive | sambarissa | sambareissa | |
elative | sambarista | sambareista | |
illative | sambariin | sambareihin | |
adessive | sambarilla | sambareilla | |
ablative | sambarilta | sambareilta | |
allative | sambarille | sambareille | |
essive | sambarina | sambareina | |
translative | sambariksi | sambareiksi | |
abessive | sambaritta | sambareitta | |
instructive | — | sambarein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of sambar (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
Portuguese
Etymology
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: sam‧bar
Verb
sambar (first-person singular present sambo, first-person singular preterite sambei, past participle sambado)
- (intransitive) to samba
- 1970, “Tá Chegando Fevereiro”, performed by Os Originais do Samba:
- Tá chegando o mês de fevereiro, / Acabou o meu dinheiro, / e já não sei como vou fazer / Para com ela ir brincar, / sem dinheiro pra gastar, / como vou sambar?
- February is coming / My money ran out, / and now I don't know what I'll do / To go out with her, / without money to spend, / How will I samba?
Conjugation
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | ||||||
Personal | ||||||
Gerund | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | ||||||
Feminine | ||||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | ||||||
Imperfect | ||||||
Preterite | 1, 2 | |||||
Pluperfect | ||||||
Future | ||||||
Conditional | ||||||
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | ||||||
Imperfect | ||||||
Future | ||||||
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | ||||||
Negative (não) | não sambes | não sambe | não sambemos | não sambeis | não sambem |
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Further reading
- “sambar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
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