Unit 5 Make The Grade 1º Bachillerato

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UNIT 5: LOVE HURTS!!!

MAKE THE GRADE 1° BACHILLERATO


VOCABULARY: RELATIONSHIPS // BRITISH VERSUS ENGLISH // VERBS & PREPOSITIONS
GRAMMAR: CONDITIONALS // TIME CLAUSES

VOCABULARY: RELATIONSHIPS
1) FIANCÉ  PROMETIDO / A
2) BREAK UP  ROMPER (PAREJA)
3) DATE  SALIR CON
4) GET OVER  OLVIDAR(SE) DE/A, SUPERAR
5) IGNORE  IGNORAR A, PASAR DE
6) TREAT  TRATAR
7) GET DIVORCED  DIVORCIARSE
8) GET ENGAGED  COMPROMETERSE, PROMETERSE EN MATRIMONIO
9) SINGLE  SOLTERO/A
10) CLOSE FRIEND  AMIGO/A ÍNTIMO/A
11) FALL IN LOVE  ENAMORARSE DE
12) GET ALONG WITH  LLEVARSE BIEN CON, CONGENIAR
13) GET TO KNOW  CONOCER MEJOR
14) HAVE A LOT ON COMMON  TENER MUCHO EN COMÚN
15) RELATIVE(S)  FAMILIAR(ES)
16) MOVE ON  PASAR PÁGINA
17) GROW APART  DISTANCIARSE
18) ACQUAINTANCE  CONOCIDO
19) TAKE … FOR GRANTED  MINUSVALORAR

VOCABULARY: VERBS + PREPOSITIONS


1) APPROVE OF  APROBAR
2) BELIEVE IN  CREER EN
3) BLAME (SOMEONE) FOR  CULPAR (A ALGUIEN) DE / POR
4) COMPLAIN ABOUT  QUEJARSE DE / POR
5) CONCENTRATE ON  CONCENTRARSE EN
6) DEPEND ON  DEPENDER DE
7) LAUGH AT  REIRSE DE
8) PARTICIPATE IN  PARTICIPAR EN
9) PREVENT FROM  PREVENIR DE
10) SEARCH FOR  BUSCAR
11) STARE AT  MIRAR FIJAMENTE A
12) SUCCEED IN  TENER ÉXITO EN
13) WORRY ABOUT  PREOCUPARSE DE / POR

UNIT 5 VOCABULARY
VOCABULARY: NOUNS
1) APARTMENT APARTAMENTO 13) POSSESION  POSESIÓN
2) CLOSET  ARMARIO (AM. EN) 14) RELATIVE  FAMILIAR
3) COUCH  SOFÁ (AM. EN) 15) SALESMAN / SALESWOMAN 
VENDEDOR/A
4) DAMAGE  DAÑAR 16) SHOP ASSISTANT DEPENDIENTE/A
5) ELEVATOR ASCENSOR 17) SOFA  SOFÁ
6) FIANCÉ  PAREJA 18) TEAR  LLORAR
7) FLAT  PISO 19) VALUE VALOR
8) GARDEN  JARDÍN 20) WARDROBE  ARMARIO
9) LENGH LONGITUD 21) YARD  YARDA
10) LIFT  ASCENSOR (AM. EN)
11) PACKAGE  PAQUETE (AM. EN)
12) PARCEL  PAQUETE
VOCABULARY: VERBS
1) BREAK UP  ROMPER (PAREJA)
2) DATE  SALIR CON
3) ENVY  ENVIDIAR
4) FLOW  FLUIR
5) GET OVER  OLVIDARSE DE/A, SUPERAR
6) GROW APART DISTANCIARSE
7) IGNORE  IGNORAR
8) SHINE  BRILLAR
9) TREAT  TRATAR
VOCABULARY: ADJECTIVES
1) DIVORCED  DIVORCIADO/A
2) ENGAGED COMPROMETIDO/A
3) SINGLE  SOLTERO/A
4) WORN DETERIORADO/A, RAÍDO/A, DESGASTADO/A

VOCABULARY: EXPRESSIONS
1) CLOSE FRIEND  AMIGO CERCANO
2) FALL IN LOVE  ENAMORARSE
3) GET ALONG WITH  LLEVARSE BIEN CON
4) GET TO KNOW CONOCER MEJOR
5) HAVE GOT A LOT IN COMMON  TENER MUCHO EN COMÚN
6) LIVE THROUGH  PASAR
7) MOVE ON  PASAR PÁGINA, SEGUIR ADELANTE
8) STAND STILL  QUEDARSE INMOVIL / QUIETO
9) TAKE SOMEONE FOR GRANTED APROVECHARSE DE, MINUSVALORAR A ALGUIEN

UNIT 5 VOCABULARY
VOCABULARY: RELATIONSHIPS
1) FIANCÉ 
2) BREAK UP 
3) DATE 
4) GET OVER 
5) IGNORE 
6) TREAT 
7) GET DIVORCED 
8) GET ENGAGED
9) SINGLE 
10) CLOSE FRIEND 
11) FALL IN LOVE 
12) GET ALONG WITH 
13) GET TO KNOW 
14) HAVE A LOT ON COMMON 

VOCABULARY: VERBS + PREPOSITIONS


1) APPROVE OF 
2) BELIEVE IN 
3) BLAME (SOMEONE) FOR 
4) COMPLAIN ABOUT 
5) CONCENTRATE ON 
6) DEPEND ON 
7) LAUGH AT 
8) PARTICIPATE IN 
9) PREVENT FROM 
10) SEARCH FOR 
11) STARE AT 
12) SUCCEED IN 
13) WORRY ABOUT 

VOCABULARY: NOUNS
1) APARTMENT  13) POSSESION 
2) CLOSET  14) RELATIVE 
3) COUCH  15) SALESMAN / SALESWOMAN 
4) DAMAGE  16) SHOP ASSISTANT 
5) ELEVATOR  17) SOFA 
6) FIANCÉ  18) TEAR 
7) FLAT  19) VALUE 
8) GARDEN  20) WARDROBE 
9) LENGH  21) YARD 
10) LIFT 
11) PACKAGE 
12) PARCEL 
VOCABULARY: VERBS
1) BREAK UP 
2) DATE 
3) ENVY 
4) FLOW 
5) GET OVER 
6) GROW APART 
7) IGNORE 
8) SHINE 
9) TREAT 
VOCABULARY: ADJECTIVES
1) DIVORCED 
2) ENGAGED 
3) SINGLE 
4) WORN 

VOCABULARY: EXPRESSIONS
1) CLOSE FRIEND 
2) FALL IN LOVE 
3) GET ALONG WITH 
4) GET TO KNOW 
5) HAVE GOT A LOT IN COMMON 
6) LIVE THROUGH 
7) MOVE ON 
8) STAND STILL 
9) TAKE SOMEONE FOR GRANTED 

VOCABULARY: RELATIONSHIPS
1) PROMETIDO / A 
2) ROMPER (PAREJA) 
3) SALIR CON 
4) OLVIDAR(SE) DE/A, SUPERAR 
5) IGNORAR A, PASAR DE 
6) TRATAR 
7) DIVORCIARSE 
8) COMPROMETERSE, PROMETERSE EN MATRIMONIO 
9) SOLTERO/A 
10) AMIGO/A ÍNTIMO/A 
11) ENAMORARSE DE 
12) LLEVARSE BIEN CON, CONGENIAR 
13) CONOCER MEJOR 
14) TENER MUCHO EN COMÚN 

VOCABULARY: VERBS + PREPOSITIONS


1) APROBAR 
2) CREER EN 
3) CULPAR (A ALGUIEN) DE / POR 
4) QUEJARSE DE / POR 
5) CONCENTRARSE EN 
6) DEPENDER DE 
7) REIRSE DE 
8) PARTICIPAR EN 
9) PREVENIR DE 
10) BUSCAR
11) MIRAR FIJAMENTE A 
12) TENER ÉXITO EN 
13) PREOCUPARSE DE / POR 
VOCABULARY: NOUNS
1) APARTAMENTO  13) POSESIÓN 
2) ARMARIO (AM. EN)  14) FAMILIAR 
3) SOFÁ (AM. EN)  15) VENDEDOR/A 
4) DAÑAR  16) DEPENDIENTE/A 
5) ASCENSOR  17) SOFÁ 
6) PAREJA  18) LLORAR 
7) PISO  19) VALOR 
8) JARDÍN  20) ARMARIO 
9) LONGITUD  21) YARDA 
10) ASCENSOR (AM. EN) 
11) PAQUETE (AM. EN) 
12) PAQUETE 
VOCABULARY: VERBS
1) ROMPER (PAREJA) 
2) SALIR CON 
3) ENVIDIAR 
4) FLUIR 
5) OLVIDARSE DE/A, SUPERAR 
6) DISTANCIARSE 
7) IGNORAR 
8) BRILLAR 
9) TRATAR 
VOCABULARY: ADJECTIVES
1) DIVORCIADO/A 
2) COMPROMETIDO/A 
3) SOLTERO/A 
4) DETERIORADO/A, RAÍDO/A, DESGASTADO/A 

VOCABULARY: EXPRESSIONS
1) AMIGO CERCANO 
2) ENAMORARSE 
3) LLEVARSE BIEN CON 
4) CONOCER MEJOR 
5) TENER MUCHO EN COMÚN 
6) PASAR 
7) PASAR PÁGINA, SEGUIR ADELANTE 
8) QUEDARSE INMOVIL / QUIETO 
9) APROVECHARSE DE, MINUSVALORAR A ALGUIEN 

EXERCISES
COMPLETE THE CHART. THEN COMPLETE THE SENTENCES WITH A WORD FROM THE
CHART.
VERB NOUN ADJECTIVE
1. Possess ____________ ____________
2. ____________ Value ____________
3. Shine ____________ ____________
4. ____________ Related
5. Believe ____________ ____________

1) She’s got a tough decision to make. I don’ t __________ her.


2) He’s lied so often, I don’t _______ anything he says.
3) Katy is very _________ . I can’t have any other friends.
4) I ________ this bracelet because it was a gift from my aunt.
5) My oldest __________ is my 96- year- old great-uncle.
6) I have just washed the car, so it’d clean and _______.

Complete the sentences with the prepositions below.


– for – about – at – of – on –

1) Do your parents usually approve ______ your choices?


2) Don’t worry ______ the exam. I’m sure you will do well.
3) The only person to blame ______ your low mark is yourself.
4) In some cultures, it’s very rude to stare ______ people.
5) We depend ______ Joe to walk our dig when we’re away.

Put in the right column the words below.


/ sofa / couch / garden / yard / centre / centre / parcel / package / wardrobe / closet / shop assistant /
/ salesman / apartment / flat / elevator / lift /
British English American English
1. ________________________ ________________________
2. ________________________ ________________________
3. ________________________ ________________________
4. ________________________ ________________________
5. ________________________ ________________________
6. ________________________ ________________________
7. ________________________ ________________________
8. ________________________ ________________________
Choose the correct preposition that follow the verbs.
1) I am starting to worry for / about / of it.
2) I couldn’t concentrate on / in / from my homework.
3) I can’t blame him to / of / for that.
4) My friends don’t approve of / about / on my new boyfriend.
5) Sometimes I think they are laughing to / on / at me.
6) I have to start believing about / in / from myself.

Match A to B to form logical sentences.


A B
1) My mother always complains… a. at the girl across the room.
2) He could not stop staring …. b. on my best friend for her.
3) I can always depend …. c. about a messy room.
4) He spent an hour searching … d. from marrying him.
5) Her parents tried to prevent her …. e. for my key.
6) He finally succeeded ... f. in convincing them to come.

1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________

GRAMMAR:
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

Read the examples and find the condition and the result in each sentence. Then
answer the questions.

Zero Conditional

1. If someone is homeless, they have nowhere to live.

First Conditional

2. Unemployment won’t end unless the economy improves.

3. The workers will / might / should go on strike if they don’t get higher wages.

4. Call me if you decide to go to the demonstration.

Second Conditional

5. If more people supported our cause, we would / might / could succeed.

6. I would say no to drugs if I were you.

Third Conditional

7. If my father had lost his job, we might have / would have sold our house.

Which conditional (zero, first, second or third) talks about … ?

a) Something that did not happen in the past. __________________

b) Something that is likely to happen in the future. ____________________

c) A hypothetical situation in the present. _______________________

d) A general fact. ______________________

Complete the rules:


1) In the Zero Conditional, we use the … tense in both the condition and result.

2) In the First Conditional, we use the … tense in the condition and the … tense
in the result.

3) In the Second Conditional, we use the … tense in the condition and … / modal
+ the base form of the verb in the result.

4) In the Third Conditional, we use the … tense in the condition and … / modal +
have + … of the verb in the result.

1) COMPLETE THE SENTENCES WITH THE AFFIRMATIVE OR NEGATIVE FORM OF


THE VERBS IN BRACKETS ( ). USE A CONDITIONAL OR TIME CLAUSE. THERE MAY
BE MORE THAN ONE CORRECT ANSWER.

1) I ENJOYED THE FILM. IF YOU ______________________ (RECOMMEND) IT, I


______________________ (SEE) IT.

2) HURRY UP! YOU __________ (MISS) THE BUS IF YOU ____________ (LEAVE)
NOW.

3) THE DOCTOR ISN’T HERE TODAY. IF HE _________________________ (BE)


HERE, YOU _________________________ (SPEAK) TO HIM.

4)DON’T WORRY. WE _________________________ (CALL) YOU AS SOON AS WE


_________________________ (ARRIVE).

5) IT’S A FREE CONCERT. YOU _________________________ (PAY) ANYTHING IF


YOU _________________________ (COME).

6)WHEN I _________________ (FEEL) BETTER, I ____________________


(RETURN) TO WORK.

7)I ________________ (TRAVEL) TO AUSTRALIA IF I ________________


(AFFORD) THE AIRFARE. HHOWEVER, I HAVEN’T GOT ENOUGH MONEY.

COMPLETE THE SENTENCES. DO NOT CHANGE THE ORIGINAL MEANING OF THE


SENTENCES.
1) IT’S VERY IMPORTANT THAT I CALL MY FATHER THE MOMENT I GET HOME.

AS SOON AS

2) LANA WAS UPSET BECAUSE SHE LOST HER MOBILE PHONE.

IF LANA

3) I THINK YOU SHOULD APOLOGIZE.

IF I

4) I HAD A HEADACHE BECAUSE I SAT IN FRONT OF THE COMPUTER ALL DAY.

I WOULD NOT

5) SHEILA IS GOING TO WORK ALL DAY IN ORDER TO COMPLETE THE PROJECT.

UNLESS SHE

TIME CLAUSES
Read the examples and answer the questions.
I’ll come home as soon as the curfew begins.
After I finish all my tests, I’ll volunteer at the animal shelter.
Teens benefit when local councils impose curfews.

1. What tense is used directly after time words such as when, after, before, as
soon as, when, the moment (that), etc.?

2. What tenses are used in the other clause?

 As soon as  Tan pronto como


 After  Despues (de) , tras
 Before Antes (de),
 Until  Hasta
 When  Cuando
 In case  En caso de (que), Por si acaso,
 The moment (that)  El momento (que)

Read the first sentences in each pair. Then write the continuation using the words
given and a conditional or time clause.
1) Robert lives in a slum. He / move out / if / he / have / more money.
__________________________________________________________________

2) Yvette has started smoking. She / become addicted / if / she / not stop.
_________________________________________________________________

3) There’s a lot of unemployment in this city. It / not end / unless / the economy /
improve.
_________________________________________________________________

4) Jack dropped out of school. He / might / stay / if / he / receive / more help.


_________________________________________________________________

5) There’s inequality in the job market. If / a man and a woman / do / the same job /
the woman / usually get / lower wages.
__________________________________________________________________

6) You can’t buy a drink here. You / be able to / drink legally / as soon as / you / turn
eighteen years old.
__________________________________________________________________

7) There’s a lot of poverty in this country. People / not be / so poor / if / there be /


more jobs.
__________________________________________________________________

Continue the sentences in a logical way.


1) There wouldn’t be so much crime if …

2) If Larry hadn’t drunk so much, …

3) If we don’t work to protect the environment, …

4) If there were a curfew in our city, …

5) The world would be a better place when if

Complete the passage with the verbs in brackets ( ). Use Conditionals and Time
Clauses.

MAKING SCHOOLS SAFER AGAIN

In 2016, a high school in Florida expelled student Nikolas Cruz for bas behavior. Ten
years later, Cruz walked into the school and shot and killed 14 students and three
teachers. Would Cruz have turned into a murderer if the school (1) _______ (not
expel) him? No one knows, but it certainly (2) ________________ (not happen) if he
(3) __________________ (not have) a gun. Shops in the Us won’t sell a gun if the
customer (4) _______________________ (have) a criminal record. However, if there
(5) __________________ (be) a law enabling sellers to check for mental illness as
well, it (6) ___________________ (could / prevent) mentally unstable people like
Cruz from purchasing a gun. That’s why survivors from the Florida school started
March For Our Lives, which works to convince the government to change America’s
gun laws. They believe that things (7) ___________________ (not change) unless
young people (8) ______________ (take) action. Their hope is that when gun laws
(9) ______________ (get) stricter, school (10) ______________ (become) a safer
place.

Rewrite the sentences using the word in brackets ( ). Use conditionals and time
clauses.

1) I think you should take action. (were)

2) Teens don’t have much to do, so they often join gangs. (if)

3) The refugees couldn’t build new lives because no one helped them. (someone)

4) If you support our cause, we can succeed. (unless)

5) The shelter closed because the city didn’t provide enough funding. (if)

6) I’ll complete my education and then I’ll earn higher wages. (after)
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

Zero Conditional
If +subj. + Vb Present Simple + (Comp) + , + subj.+ Vb Present + (Compl).

Subj.+ Vb Present + (Compl). + if +subj. + Vb Present Simple + (Comp).

USE:

* para expresar hechos, verdades universales, leyes físicas, etc.

Ex: If you are a vegetarian, you don’t eat meat.

E.x: If you heat water to 100º, it boils.

First Conditional

If +subj. + Vb Present Simple + (Comp), + subj. + will (not) + Vb infinitive +


(Compl).

Subj. + will (not) + Vb infinitive + (Compl). + If +subj. + Vb Present Simple

e.x. If you see the film, you’ll understand (it).

Condition Result

e.x. You’ll understand if you see the film (it).

NO* If you will see the film, you understand it.

El condicional de primer grado se utiliza para hablar de:

* posibles o probables situaciones futuras // Predicciones // promesas // advertencias:

If it’s cold tomorrow, I won’t walk to college.

If she doesn’t go to the party, she won’t see David.

If you forget her birthday, she’ll be upset.

If we eat now, we won’t be hungry when we get to the restaurant.

ZERO CONDITIONAL: IF YOU STUDY (HARD), YOU PASS (THE EXAM). FACT

FIRST CONDITIONAL: IF YOU STUDY (HARD), YOU WILL PASS (THE EXAM). PREDICTION

SECOND CONDITIONAL: IF YOU STUDIED (HARD), YOU WOULD PASS (THE EXAM). (YOU DON’T
STUDY, SO YOU DON’T PASS THE EXAMS) IRREAL SITUATION

THIRD CONDITIONAL: IF YOU HAD STUDIED (HARD), YOU WOULD HAVE PASSED (THE EXAM).
(YOU DIDN’T PASS THE EXAM BECAUSE YOU DIDN’T STUDY). CLOSED SITUATION

Context: If you ____ (study) hard, you _____ (pass) the exam. Context
Second Conditional // I wish // If only

If + subj. + Vb Past Simple +(Compl), + subj.+ would (not)+Vb infinitive +(Compl).

Subj.+ would (not) + Vb infinitive +(Compl). + if +subj.+ Vb Past Simple +(Compl)

e.x. If you saw the film, you’d understand. // You’d understand if you saw the film.

El condicional de segundo grado se utiliza para:

* hablar de situaciones irreales o improbables en el presente o en el futuro.

e.x. If I had money, I’d buy it for you. (It is unlikely that you will have more money.)

e.x. If you had a car, you would/could/may/might learn to drive.

Real situation: (You don’t have a car, so you won’t learn to drive.)

* dar consejo.

If I were you, I’d put some suntan lotion on. (Would = ‘d)

If he lived in Germany, he’d learn German.

If I were rich, I would buy a Ferrari.

Real /present situation: I am not rich, so I don’t have a Ferrari.

(El verbo “to be” (were) se usa en subjuntivo en la segunda condicional)

Third Conditional

If +subj. + Vb Past Perfect + (Compl.)+, + subj. + would (not) + have + Vb


Past Participle + (Compl).

Subj. + would (not) + have +Vb Past Participle+ (Compl). + If +subj. + Vb


Past Perfect + (Compl.)

e.x: If you had seen the film, you would have understood. // You would have understood If you
had seen the film.

El condicional de tercer grado se utiliza para:

* hablar de cosas que no tuvieron lugar en el pasado. // acciones / situaciones cerradas o


imposibles.

e.x. If I had known you were coming, I would have made some dinner.

Real / present: (I didn’t know you were coming so I didn’t make any dinner.)

NOTE La proposición que lleva “if” puede colocarse delante o detrás de la proposición principal. El
significado es el mismo en ambos casos. Si se coloca delante, se utiliza coma.

EX. If I’d remembered your birthday, I would have sent you a card.

I would have sent you a card if I’d remembered your birthday.


Real / present: I didn’t send you a card.
CONDITIONALS
Exercises
A. Write First Conditional sentences.
1) If she / forget / my birthday, I / be / really angry.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

2) I / make / a face if you / try / to take a photo of me.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3) If I / phone / my parents now, they / not get worried.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

4) I / show / you the photo if you / not laugh.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

5) If you / not introduce / me to her, I / introduce / myself.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

6) My parents / not give / me any money if I / not help / with the housework.

.………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

7) If they / ban / that record, lots of people / buy / it.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

B. Choose the correct words to form the Second Conditional.


1) He (wasn’t / wouldn’t) be a loner if he (wouldn’t be / weren’t) such a bighead.

2) I (listened / ‘d listen) to more rap music if I (‘d understand / understood) the lyrics.

3) If we (love / loved) each other, we (don’t / wouldn’t) have so many arguments.

4) I (‘ll /’d) get very jealous if my boyfriend (were / would be) a flirt.

5) He (isn’t / wouldn’t be) such a flirt if he (weren’t / wouldn’t be) so good-looking.

6) If they (wouldn’t be / weren’t) such jokers, we (‘d believe / believe) them.

7) I’d (bought / buy) this jacket, if it (would be / were) waterproof.

8) If he (weren’t / wouldn’t be) such a geek, I’d (hung / hang) out with him.

Had = ‘d had been // would = ‘d would have been


‘s = is / has got
C. Complete the sentences using the First or Second Conditional.
1) Who ………………… (you be) if you ………………… (can) be a famous person?

2) If I ………………… (see) some yoghurt at the supermarket, I ………………… (buy) some.

3) If I ………………… (live) in Alaska, I ………………… (get) very depressed in winter.

4) What ………………… (you, buy) if you ………………… (have) €100.000?

5) If I ………………… (be) you, I ………………… (concentrate) on passing my exams.

6) If you ………………… (see) your dad, ………………… (you, tell) him to call me?

D. Rewrite each sentence using the Third Conditional.


1) He didn’t pass the exam because he didn’t study.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2) I didn’t say hello because I didn’t see you.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3) I didn’t buy the dress because I didn’t have any money.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

4) As you didn’t explain it very good, I didn’t understand.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

5) I didn’t have her number so I didn’t phone her.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

E. Complete the sentences using the prompts.


1) If Mark has got enough time, he / train / once a week.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2) He would take part in the marathon if / he / be / fit / enough.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3) He would train even more if / his trainer / recommend / it.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

4) He will eat less junk food if I / encourage / him.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

5) If I felt fit, I / participate / in the marathon with him.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
F. Complete the First Conditional sentences about a Beauty Clinic.
Use these verbs: change, get, make, not know, not like,
recommend.
1) If you ………………….. what to do, we’ll offer you free advice.

2) If you’re worried about your appearance, we ………………….. you feel better.

3) If your hair’s the wrong style and colour, we ………………….. it to suit you.

4) If you ………………….. your curly hair, we´ll make it straight.

5) If you call 617007664 now, you ………………….. a free consultation.

6) If you ………………….. a friend, we´ll give you a discount.

G. Choose the correct endings for the sentence.


1) If I didn’t spend time with my friends,

a. I’ll be stressed b. I’d be stressed.

2) We will go bowling this weekend if we …

a. don’t go to the cinema. b. won’t go to the cinema.

3) If Jane’s parents don’t take us,

a. we’d go by bus. b. we’ll go by bus.

4) I would buy popcorn if I…

a. have enough money b. had enough money

5) We will have a burger and chips after the film if we …

a. are hungry. b. would be hungry.

6) I would order a hotdog if…

a. I am not a vegetarian. b. I weren’t a vegetarian.

7) If the film is good,

a. we’d recommend it to our friends. b. we’ll recommend it to our friends.

8) If it were cheaper to go to the cinema, …

a. I’d go more often b. I’ll go more often


H. Third Conditional. Choose the correct options to complete the
sentences.
1) If I had known it was fun, I (would start / would have started) travelling sooner.

2) If I (hadn’t / had) visited so many countries, I wouldn’t have seen so many monuments.

3) I (wouldn’t have become / haven’t become) interested in architecture if I hadn’t seen these
monuments.

4) If I (had / hadn’t) wanted to learn more about the construction of these monuments, I wouldn’t
have decided to study Architecture.

5) If I hadn’t studied Architecture, I (would / wouldn’t) have designed my house.

6) My house would have been different if someone else (had designed / designed) it.

7) It (wouldn’t have been / haven’t been) oriental if I hadn’t spent time in China.

8) Unfortunately the design didn’t win the architecture competition last year. If the design had won a
prize, I (would have received / would received) more work.

I. Choose the correct ending for each sentence.


1) We’ll have to get a taxi.

a. if you can’t pick us up. b. if you couldn’t pick us up.

2) If he weren’t so mean,

a. he’d lend you some money. b. he’ll lend you some money.

3) I wouldn’t need to get a job

a. if I win this competition. b. if I won this competition.

4) If your sister doesn’t get into university,

a. would she apply again next year? b. will she apply again next year?

5) What would you say …

a. if he asked you out? b. if he asks you out?

6) I’ll pay for a taxi …

a. if it rained. b. if it rains.
J. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the pairs of
verbs. Use the Third Conditional.
1) If someone …………………… my passport, I ………………… home. (not find, not get)

2) If she …………… her normal numbers for her lottery ticket, she ……………… some money (choose, won)

3) If Aiden ……………………… me nicely, I ……………………… him the money (ask, lend)

4) If we ……………………… the CDs on the internet, ……………………… cheaper? (buy, be)

5) If you ……………………… that drink, you ……………………… enough money for the bus. (not buy, have)

CONDITIONALS: GRAMMAR EXERCISES

A) Put the verbs in brackets ( ) in the right tense.

1. If I see him, I ________ (give) him a present.


2. If you eat all that, you _______(be) ill.
3. If I find your passport I _____________(telephone) you at once.
4. If you read in bad light, you __________(ruin) your eyes.
5. Someone ________(steal) you the car if you leave it unlocked.
6. If I knew his address, I __________ (give) it to you.
7. If he worked more slowly, he ____________ (not make) so many mistakes.
8. If you were sent to prison, I ____________(visit) you.
9. If I had money, I____________(lend) you some.
10. I __________ (not go) there if I were you.

B) Put the verbs in brackets ( ) in the right tense.

1. If I had known that you were in hospital I __________(visit) you.


2. If you had arrived ten minutes earlier, you __________(get) a seat.
3. I wouldn’t have believed it, if I ___________(not see) with my own eyes.
4. If I________(be) ready when he called, he would have taken me with him.
5. If I _________(known)that you were coming, I would have made a cake.

C) Finish each sentence in a suitable way.

1. If I were a millionaire, _________________________________________________


2. My parents will buy me a car ____________________________________________
3. I won’t take up this new job _____________________________________________
4. If they don’t phone me tonight, ___________________________________________
5. You may get a stomach ache _____________________________________________

D) Complete the sentences. Put the verb in brackets ( ) to form a First Conditional.

1. If I don’t feel well tomorrow, I _____________ (stay) at home.


2. If the weather ____________ (be) nice tomorrow, we can go to the beach.
3. It’ll be difficult to find a hotel if we _____________ (arrive) late.
4. The alarm _____________ (ring) if there is a fire.
5. I’ll _____________ (not/be) surprised if they get married.
6. _______ you _________ (go) to the party if they invite you?
7. Don’t wait for me if I _____________ (be) late this evening.
8. If you _____________ (not/eat) now, you’ll be hungry later.
9. Be careful! If you aren’t careful, you _____________ (fall).

E) Translate the following sentences.

1. Mary se enfadaría si supiese lo que ocurrió. Estoy seguro.

2. Si salgo más tarde, apagaré las luces y cerraré la puerta.

3. Tendrás frío si no te pones un abrigo.

4. Compraría esa chaqueta de cuero si no fuese tan cara.

5. Estoy segura de que te entenderán si les explicas el problema.

6. Iría al dentista si tuviese dolor de muelas.

7. Si llegas a casa tarde esta noche, por favor no hagas ruido.

8. Si ganara la lotería, me compraría un castillo en Escocia.

9. ¿Qué harías si no tuvieras trabajo?

10. Iremos a la playa el sábado si no llueve.

11. La vida sería aburrida si todos los días fuesen iguales.

12. Si necesitas dinero, te lo prestaré.

13. ¿Le importaría si cierro la ventana?

14. Si no hubiera tanto tráfico, el aire estaría mucho más limpio.

15. Si me encontrara 100 euros, me los quedaría.

16. Si vas a la cama pronto esta noche, mañana te sentirás mucho mejor.

17. No sabría qué hacer si el coche se estropeara.

18. Si sales a las 7.35, llegarás a las 11.15.

19. ¿Qué harías si vieras a alguien famoso? ¿Le pedirías un autógrafo?

F) Revision of all Conditionals. Put the verbs in the correct tense to form First, Second, or Zero
Conditional.

1. If I still ________ (feel) sick tomorrow, I ___________ (not/go) on holiday next weekend.

2. You make such delicious chocolate cakes! If you _______ (sell) them, you _________ (make) a
fortune.

3. Ashley is allergic to cheese. If he ______________ (eat) cheese, he _____________ (get) an awful


rash.

4. If you ___________________ (buy) two apples, you _____________________ (get) one free.

5. You were very rude to Max. If I _____________ (be) you, I _________________ (apologize).
6. If I _______________ (be) rich, I _____________ (buy) a big house in the countryside.

7. He ___________________ (phone) you if he _________________ (have) your address.

8. Water ____________ (boil) if you ______________ (heat) it to 100º.


G) Write six sentences using any type of Conditional sentences.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

H. Grammar practice. Finish each sentence in a suitable way.

1. If I were a millionaire, _________________________________________________


2. My parents will buy me a car ____________________________________________
3. I won’t take up this new job _____________________________________________
4. If they don’t phone me tonight, ___________________________________________
5. You may get a stomach ache _____________________________________________
6. They could be here before six ____________________________________________

I. Complete the sentences. Put the verb in brackets ( ) to form a First Conditional.

1. If I don’t feel well tomorrow, I _____________ (stay) at home.

2. If the weather _____________ (be) nice tomorrow, we can go to the beach.

3. It’ll be difficult to find a hotel if we _____________ (arrive) late.

4. The alarm _____________ (ring) if there is a fire.

5. I’ll _____________ (not/be) surprised if they get married.

6. _______ you _________ (go) to the party if they invite you?

7. Don’t wait for me if I _____________ (be) late this evening.

8. If you _____________ (not/eat) now, you’ll be hungry later.

9. Be careful! If you aren’t careful, you _____________ (fall)

J. Put the verb in the correct form in order to make Second Conditionals.

1. If he _____________ (have) the money, he would buy a fast car.

2. She _____________ (not/be) happy if she lived in the country.

3. What would you do if _____________ (you/win) a lot of money?

4. If I _____________ (be) you, I wouldn’t stay in that hotel.

5. I ____________ (take) that job if the salary was better.

6. If I _____________ (want) to learn Italian, I would go to Italy.


A B
If we can afford it, I’ll be late for school.
If you go to Paris, step inside.
Match a line in column A with a line in column B and a line in column C.

If I don’t hear from you tomorrow tell him I never want to see him again.
7. I would lend you my car if you _____________ (can) drive.

8. If I _____________ (know) the answer, I would tell you.

If the pain gets too bad, we’ll buy a new car soon.
If the bus doesn’t come soon, I’ll let you know.
If we can’t see what you want in the window, take another dose of painkillers.
If I’m going to be late, you must go up the eiffel Tower.
If Peter rings, I’ll expect a call the next day.
C
You can put my supper in the oven.
The views are fantastic.
The one we have now is very unreliable.
That should help.
That’ll be the second time this week.
And don’t tell him where I’ve gone!
I need to speak to you again soon.
There are more things to see in the shop.
Translate the following sentences. All of them are Zero or First Conditionals.

1. Si no nos damos prisa, llagaremos tarde a la reunión.

2. Si divides doce entre dos, obtienes seis.

3. Mi jefe se enfadará si llego tarde otra vez.

4. Si no me dices la verdad, te castigaré.

5. Si voy a tu fiesta, llevaré mi vestido rojo nuevo.

6. Si sales a las 7.35, llegarás a las 11.15.

7. Si ves a Ann esta tarde, ¿puedes decirle que me llame?

8. Si llegas a casa tarde esta noche, por favor no hagas ruido.

9. Te ayudaré si tienes algún problema.

10. ¿Qué harás si no apruebas tus exámenes?

11. Estoy segura de que te entenderán si les explicas el problema.

12. Tendrás frío si no te pones un abrigo.

13. Iremos a la playa el sábado si no llueve.

14. Sería bonito si puedes venir a la fiesta de esta noche.

15. ¿Le importaría si cierro la ventana?

16. Quizás visite a Tom esta tarde. Si voy, ¿vendrás conmigo?

17. Si salgo más tarde, apagaré las luces y cerraré la puerta.

18. ¿Hacemos un picnic mañana si el tiempo es bueno?

19. Si no estudio mucho, no aprobaré mis exámenes.

20. No iré a nadar si hace frío esta tarde.

21. Apaga la televisión si no la estás viendo.

22. ¿Irás a la fiesta si te invitan?

23. Si necesitas dinero, te lo prestaré.

24. Si vas a la cama pronto esta noche, mañana te sentirás mucho mejor.
Translate the following sentences. All of them are Second Conditionals.

1. Compraría esa chaqueta de cuero si no fuese tan cara.

2. ¿Qué harías si no tuvieras trabajo?

3. No es un lugar muy agradable. Si fuese tu, no iría.

4. Si tuviésemos la llave, podríamos entrar en la casa.

5. Si pudiera ir a cualquier lugar del mundo, iría a Australia.

6. Yo no sería feliz si no tuviese dinero.

7. Si me encontrara 100 euros, me los quedaría.

8. Estaría aburrido si no tuviera nada que hacer.

9. Me moriría si mi novio me dejara.

10. La vida sería aburrida si todos los días fuesen iguales.

11. No sabría qué hacer si el coche se estropeara.

12. Mary se enfadaría si supiese lo que ocurrió. Estoy seguro.

13. El mundo sería un lugar mejor si no hubiese guerras ni pobres.

14. ¿Qué harías si vieras a alguien famoso? ¿Le pedirías un autógrafo?

15. Si viera un accidente e la carretera, llamaría a la policía.

16. Si fuese Sue, no me casaría con George.

17. Iría al dentista si tuviese dolor de muelas.

18. Le entendería mejor si hablase más despacio.

19. Si pudieras cambiar una cosa en le mundo, ¿qué cambiarías?

20. Si no hubiera tanto tráfico, el aire estaría mucho más limpio.

21. Podríamos invitar a todos nuestros amigos si tuviésemos una casa más grande.

22. Si tuviésemos coche, viajaríamos más.

23. Nos mojaríamos si saliésemos porque está lloviendo.

24. Si ganara la lotería, me compraría un castillo en Escocia.


7. Writing. Choose one of the following topics and write a paragraph of about 120 words.

1. What would you do if you won the lottery?

2. If I were the president of my country

3. If we lived in the 22nd century


1. Complete these First Conditional sentences.

1. You’ll get very fat if………………


2. He won’t get that job unless ……
3. If it rains tomorrow morning, then…..
4. Unless he studies hard …………..
5. I’ll buy a laptop if …..
6. I’ll book the plane tickets to Brazil tomorrow if….
7. She’ll be nice to him unless…..
8. If you don’t mind….
9. I’ll text her if….
10. The dog won’t bite you if…

2. Complete these Second Conditional sentences

1. If you ___________________ (stay), we would play tennis.


2. If we met at three, we________________ (have) plenty of time to play tennis the whole afternoon.
3. If you don't practice, you ___________________ (fail) again.
4. If the children ___________________ (come), we will play football.
5. If the children ___________________ (come), we would play football.
6. If you (have) ___________________ time, call me.
7. If I won the lottery, I ___________________ (buy) a sports car.
8. If Laura ___________________ (call), I will tell you.
9. If we (live) ___________________ in London, we would eat British food.
10. If Adam comes, please ___________________ (tell) him to wait for me.

3. Complete these Third Conditional sentences.

1. I’d have loved to see Mike if …..

2. If you had listened to me, ….

3. You would have found the house if…

4. He would have passed the exam if…

5. If the house had been cheaper, …

6. If I had passed the interview, ….

7. I wouldn’t have complained to the waiter if…

8. She would have won more at the casino if…

4. Correct these sentences if necessary.

1. If you have been honest you would have returned the money.
2. If he prepared for the interview, he would have got the job.
3. You would have been shocked if I had told you how much the dinner cost.
4. I would have popped into John last night if I had the time.
5. The window wouldn’t have been broken if you hadn’t played football outside.
6. You hadn’t lost your job if you hadn’t been late so often.
7. The excursion wouldn’t have been so much fun if the weather hadn’t been so good.
8. She would have been nicer to him if he had behaved differently.
5. Choose the correct option:

 If... my boss, he will be very angry. I ask I asked

 If... enough money, I would travel around Europe. I had I have

 If... how to cook, I would make you a cake for your birthday. I knew you knew

 What would you do if... a million dollars? you had you have

 If I knew the answer,... tell you. I would I will

 Where... go if you had a car? will you would you

 If Thomas... so much, he wouldn't be so fat. didn't eat wouldn't eat

 Richard... the exams if he worked harder. would pass passed

6. Complete the sentences using the verb in brackets ( ) in the correct tense.

 If you´re late again, you _________________ (have) problems with the boss.
 Do you think I _________________ (lose) weight if I eat less pasta?
 I would go to Rome next summer if you _________________ (come) with me.
 If you _________________ (continue) driving like that you _________________ (get) a fine.
 Don’t worry. The dog _______________ (get) better if you _______________ (give) it the medicine.
 She is so insecure! I´m sure she ____________ (find) a job if she ____________ (be) more confident.
 We _________________ (can) go to the countryside and have a picnic if the weather was nice.
 What___________ you ___________ (do) if you _________________ (find) 500 euros on the street?
 If I _________________ (be) you, I _________________ (try) to take things easy.

7. Translate the following sentences:

 Si congelas el agua, se convierte en hielo. 

 Si ella no sabe la respuesta, se mantiene en silencio.

 Si pagas ahora, obtendrás un descuento. 

 Si no nos damos prisa, perderemos nuestro autobús. 

 Si ellos no vienen aquí, tendremos que ir allí.

 Si él estuviese en mi lugar, no haría esto.

 Si yo fuese tú, compraría ese coche.

 Si hubiésemos estudiado más duro, podríamos haber aprobado el examen.

 Si me hubieses telefoneado, habría sabido que estabas aquí. 

 Si ellos hubiesen salido más temprano, habrían llegado a tiempo.


 Si ellas nos hubiesen invitado, habríamos aceptado de inmediato. 

 Ojalá viviera en una casa cerca de la playa.

 A menos que reservemos ya, no vamos a encontrar lugar donde alojarnos.

 Yo te ayudo con biología, siempre y cuando tú me ayudes con física.


CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb in brackets:

1. If people didn’t drive to work, they…………………………..……… (save) a lot of petrol.


2. What would our city be like if everybody …………………………. (use) public transport?
3. If I were the President of Brazil, I…………………..………………… (stop) illegal
logging.
4. If there………………………………. (not be) so many cars, we wouldn’t need ring roads.
5. If we enforce the Kyoto Protocol, we………………….. (reduce) greenhouse gas
emissions.
6. If you……………….. (turn off) the tap while brushing your teeth, you’ll save a lot of
water.
7. If we……… (use) serviettes made of material instead of paper, we would save a lot of
trees.
8. If I see him, I…………………….……. (give) him a lift.
9. If he goes into that field, the bull…………….……………… (chase) him.
10. If I find your passport, I ………………….……………. (telephone) you at once.
11. If the police ………………….……. (catch) him, they will arrest him.
12. If you read in a bad light, you……………….……………….. (ruin) your eyes.
13. Someone……………………….….. (steal) your car if you leave it unlocked.
14. If your dog bites me again, I……………….…………. (be) very angry.
15. If he ………………………….…… (not go), he’ll be late for the train.
16. Unless you work very hard, you……………….………………. (not be) successful.
17. If the river………………………... (rise) any higher, we will have to move upstairs.
18. If I tell you a secret, you…………………..……… (promise) not to tell it to anyone else?
19. Unless you are more careful, you………………….……….. (have) an accident.
20. Unless I have a quiet room, I……………..…………….. (not be able) to do any work.
21. If you need something, they………………….………….. (help) you.
22. If I had a typewriter, I……………………………….. (type) it myself.
23. If I knew his address, I……………………...……….. (give) it to you.
24. If he shaved more often, he………………….………. (look) much better.
25. If he worked more slowly, he…………………..……….. (not make) so many mistakes.
26. If I were sent to prison, ………………….……… you (visit) me?
27. If I ……………………….……… (win) a big prize in a lottery, I’d give up my job.
28. If he…………………….…. (stop) smoking, he would get fat.
29. If you saw somebody drowning, what ………you…………………………. (do)?
30. If I bought her everything she asked for, I……………………………. (be) ruined.
31. I………………….………. (keep) a horse if I could afford it.
32. If I had known that you were in hospital, I …………….…………… (visit) you.
33. If the captain had been more careful his ship, …………..…………… (not be) sunk.
34. If you had arrived ten minutes earlier, you…………………………… (get) a seat.
35. If you…………….……. (be) here last week, you would have seen my garden at its best.

 Complete with your own words:

1. If he had taken my advice, .……………


2. If you ate less, ……………..
3. If he is worse tomorrow, ………….
4. If she practiced more………………
5. If there isn’t enough wine in that bottle, …………..
6. If you had checked the petrol before we started, ………………..
7. If this one doesn’t fit you, ……………..
8. If we leave before breakfast, ……………………-
9. Her life would have been saved if……………………..
10. If the volcano starts erupting, …………………
11. The grass would look better if…………………
12. Unless it is a nice day, …………………….
13. If the storm becomes worse, ……………………..
14. If you uncle sees you, …………………
15. If you tried to climb it without a guide, …………………..
16. If you didn’t shake the camera so much, your photographs…………………..
17. I would have brought my coat if ……………….
18. If he cut his hair more often,…………………..

 Complete the following Conditional sentences using the correct type of conditionals:

1) If I ____________ (know) the truth I wouldn’t have said those stupid words.
2) If I ____________ (have) more money I would buy a new house.
3) John ____________ (come) if Mary calls him.
4) If I ____________ (be) you, I would visit Ann.
5) You ____________ (not arrive) on time unless you hurry up.
6) If I ____________ (study) harder I will pass my two exams tomorrow.
7) Rose ____________ (come) if you hadn’t been so stupid with her.
8) If you heat the water, it ____________ (boil).
9) Maria’s baby____________ (sleep) if you kept silence.
10) Vanessa ____________ (pass) her exams if she feels confident.
 
 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb in brackets depending on the type of conditional
sentences (zero, first, second or third)
1) If he ____________ (not come) early today, I won’t wait for him.
2) I ____________(go) to Bahamas if I get much money.
3) If you see her, ____________ (tell) her to come.
4) What will you do if you ____________(lose) your passport?
5) Stay at home if you ____________(not want) to come.
6) If you ____________ (pass) your driving exam, you ____________ (drive) to Wales last summer.
7) If you ____________ (not water) the flowers, they ____________ (die).
8) Peter ____________ (earn) money if he ____________(have) a job.
9) If I ____________ (remember), I ____________ (telephone) you, but I forgot.
10) I____________ (call) an ambulance if I ____________(see) an accident.

11) If you ____________ (sit) down, I ____________ (tell) the teacher that you are here.
12) If I ____________ (be) you, I ____________ (study) harder.
13) He ____________(come) if he ____________(have) time, but he didn´t.
14) He ____________ (kill) a man if he ____________ (know) the truth.
15) If she ____________ (come), ____________ (tell) her that I want to see her.
16) They might be angry if we ____________ (not go) to their party next week.
17) If the examiner had read the passage more slowly, the candidates ____________(understand) it.
18) They could get lost if they ____________ (not have) a road map.
19) He would have won the prize if he _____________ (try) harder, but he didn´t.
20) If she had told me the truth, I ____________(forgive) her.
21) I´ll collect the papers if you ____________ (finish).
22) The man said he ____________ (hit) me unless I told him where the money was.
23) I ____________ (draw) a map for her in case she couldn´t find our house.
24) I can´t understand why he´s late unless he ____________(not get) our message.
25) In case they ____________(not receive) my first letter, I wrote them a second one.
26) If I found 100 pounds in the street, I ____________ (keep) it.
27) They´d be rather angry if you ____________ (not visit) them.
28) If I had been offered the job, I think I ____________(take) it.
29) I´m sure Tom will lend you some money. I would be very surprised if he ____________(refuse).
30) Many people would be out of work if that factory ____________(close) down.
31) If she sold her car, She ____________(get )much money for it.
32) They’re expecting us. They would be disappointed if we ____________ (not come).
33) Would George be angry if I ____________(take) his bike without asking?
34) Ann gave me this ring. She ____________ (be) terribly sorry if I lost it.
35) If someone ____________(walk) in here with a gun, I´d be frightened.
36) What would have happened if you ____________ (not go) to work yesterday?
37) I´m sure she ____________ (understand) if you had explained the situation to her.
38) What would you do if a millionaire ____________ (ask) you to marry him/her?
39) What would you do if you ____________ (lose) your passport in a foreign country?
40) What would you do if someone ____________ (throw) an egg at you?
41) If I went to bed now, I ____________(sleep).
42) If she ____________(apply) for the job, she would have got it.
43) If I ____________ (know) her number, I would telephone her.
44) I ____________ (not buy) that coat if I were you.
45) I ____________(give) you a cigarette if I had one but I haven´t.
46) This soup would taste better if it ____________(have) more salt in it.
47) If you ____________(not go) to bed so late every night, you wouldn´t be so tired all the time.
48) I wouldn’t mind living in England if the weather ____________ (be) better.
49) I’d help you if I ____________ (can) but I’m afraid I can´t.
50) If I were you, I ____________ (not marry) him.

Translate into Spanish the following sentence.


1) If I'd passed my driving test, I would have bought a car.
2) What would you have done if you had been in the same situation?
3) If I hadn't missed the bus, I wouldn't have missed the beginning of the film
4) If he had studied harder, he would have passed his exams
5) If she hadn't said anything, they would not have been so offended
6) If he had been nice to her, she could have loved him for ever
7) If you had tried to get the tickets last month, you might have been able to go to the concert
8) We could have gone to the beach yesterday if it hadn't rained all day
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
Re-write the sentences so that they have the same meaning as the original.
1) I didn't go to Helen's party because she didn't invite me.
2) We'll go to the beach unless it rains.
3) Ann can't buy a new car because she hasn't got enough money.
4) You can get access to the Intranet only by having a password.
5) She feels lonely since she hasn't got any friends.
6) Carlos Sainz didn't win the Monte Carlo Rally because his car broke down.
7) Should you require more information, ask at the desk.
8) Jim missed the plane because he arrived late at the airport.
9) I don't have a modem, so I can't e-mail you.
10) I didn't send them a postcard because I didn't know their new address.
11) She isn't passing her exams because she isn't studying hard enough.
12) I'd like to buy a bigger flat, but I haven't got enough money.
13) I didn't get to the meeting on time because my car broke down.
14) I never travel by plane because I get ear ache.
15) I won't go to the party if you don't go with me.
16) If I had been told about the situation, I would have dismissed them.
17) The restaurant was full so we couldn't get a table.
18) You can attend the meeting as long as you are a club member.
19) I'm too busy to go to the pub.
20) Ice melts down when you heat it.
21) We didn't see The Two Towers because the cinema was closed.
22) She doesn't understand because you haven't explained the situation to her.
23) You won't get a promotion if your work doesn't improve.
24) I never eat octopus because I get sick.
25) We didn't pick you up at the station because you didn't phone us.
26) The government won't win the elections unless they create employment.
27) I'll buy a new computer provided that I get a rise in salary.
28) She wanted to buy that picture, but she didn't have enough money.
29) Whenever I make a promise, I keep it.
30) We haven't got any matches, so we can't light a fire.
31) I didn't renew my subscription because I lost interest in the magazine's articles.
32) He was too slow to win the race.
33) I won't go to Rio unless I find a cheap flight.
34) I never sunbathe because I get sunburnt easily.
35) She will understand you provided that you don't speak too fast.
36) He won't come for a drink because he's got work to do.
37) She's too young to get a driving license.
38) They lost the match because of the heavy rain.
39) Whenever Peter and I meet, we talk about the good old times.
40) Should you see Paul, tell him about the meeting.

CONDITIONALS
Complete the sentences. Put the verb in brackets ( ) to form a First Conditional. Then put them into
Second and Third conditional.

1) If I _____________ (not feel) well tomorrow, I _____________ (stay) at home.

2) If the weather _____________ (be) nice tomorrow, we _____________ (go) to the beach.

3) It _____________ (be) difficult to find a hotel if we _____________ (arrive) late.

4) The alarm _____________ (ring) if there _____________ (be) a fire.

5) I’ll _____________ (not/be) surprised if they _____________ (get) married.

6) _______ you _________ (go) to the party if they_____________ (invite) you?

7) _____________ (wait) for me if I _____________ (be) late this evening?

8) If you _____________ (not/eat) now, you _____________ (be) hungry later.

9) Be careful! If you _____________ (not be) careful, you _____________ (fall).

10) If he _____________ (wear) elbow guards, he _____________ (not break) a bone.


1) 2nd: _________________________________________________________________________________
3rd: _________________________________________________________________________________

2) 2nd: _________________________________________________________________________________
3rd: _________________________________________________________________________________

3) 2nd: _________________________________________________________________________________
3rd: _________________________________________________________________________________

4) 2nd: _________________________________________________________________________________
3rd: _________________________________________________________________________________

5) 2nd: _________________________________________________________________________________
3rd: _________________________________________________________________________________

6) 2nd: _________________________________________________________________________________
3rd: _________________________________________________________________________________
7) 2nd: _________________________________________________________________________________
3rd: _________________________________________________________________________________

8) 2nd: _________________________________________________________________________________
3rd: _________________________________________________________________________________

9) 2nd: _________________________________________________________________________________
3rd: _________________________________________________________________________________

10) 2nd: ________________________________________________________________________________


3rd: ________________________________________________________________________________

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