FirebaseMessagingService

class FirebaseMessagingService : Service

kotlin.Any
   ↳ android.content.Context
     ↳ android.content.ContextWrapper
       ↳ android.app.Service
         ↳ com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessagingService

Base class for receiving messages from Firebase Cloud Messaging.

Extending this class is required to be able to handle downstream messages. It also provides functionality to automatically display notifications, and has methods that are invoked to give the status of upstream messages.

Override base class methods to handle any events required by the application. All methods are invoked on a background thread, and may be called when the app is in the background or not open.

Include the following in the manifest: 

<service
    android:name=".YourFirebaseMessagingService"
    android:exported="false">
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="com.google.firebase.MESSAGING_EVENT" />
    </intent-filter>
</service>

To support receiving messages in direct boot mode, add android:directBootAware="true" to the service declaration. See Receive FCM messages in direct boot mode for more information.

Summary

Public constructors

Public functions
Unit

Called when the Firebase Cloud Messaging server deletes pending messages.
Unit
Unit

Called when a message is received.
Unit

Called when an upstream message has been successfully sent to the GCM connection server.
Unit

Called when a new token for the default Firebase project is generated.
Unit
@WorkerThread
onSendError(msgId: String, exception: Exception)

Called when there was an error sending an upstream message.

Inherited Constants
From android.content.ComponentCallbacks2
const Int
const Int
const Int
const Int
const Int
const Int
const Int
From android.content.Context
const String!
ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICE = "accessibility"
const String!
ACCOUNT_SERVICE = "account"
const String!
ACTIVITY_SERVICE = "activity"
const String!
ALARM_SERVICE = "alarm"
const String!
APPWIDGET_SERVICE = "appwidget"
const String!
APP_OPS_SERVICE = "appops"
const String!
APP_SEARCH_SERVICE = "app_search"
const String!
AUDIO_SERVICE = "audio"
const String!
BATTERY_SERVICE = "batterymanager"
const Int
const Int
const Int
const Int
const Int
const Int
const Int
BIND_EXTERNAL_SERVICE = -2147483648
const Long
BIND_EXTERNAL_SERVICE_LONG = 4611686018427387904
const Int
const Int
const Int
const Int
const Int
const Int
const String!
BIOMETRIC_SERVICE = "biometric"
const String!
BLOB_STORE_SERVICE = "blob_store"
const String!
BLUETOOTH_SERVICE = "bluetooth"
const String!
BUGREPORT_SERVICE = "bugreport"
const String!
CAMERA_SERVICE = "camera"
const String!
CAPTIONING_SERVICE = "captioning"
const String!
CARRIER_CONFIG_SERVICE = "carrier_config"
const String!
CLIPBOARD_SERVICE = "clipboard"
const String!
COMPANION_DEVICE_SERVICE = "companiondevice"
const String!
CONNECTIVITY_DIAGNOSTICS_SERVICE = "connectivity_diagnostics"
const String!
CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE = "connectivity"
const String!
CONSUMER_IR_SERVICE = "consumer_ir"
const Int
const Int
const Int
const String!
CREDENTIAL_SERVICE = "credential"
const String!
CROSS_PROFILE_APPS_SERVICE = "crossprofileapps"
const Int
const Int
const String!
DEVICE_LOCK_SERVICE = "device_lock"
const String!
DEVICE_POLICY_SERVICE = "device_policy"
const String!
DISPLAY_HASH_SERVICE = "display_hash"
const String!
DISPLAY_SERVICE = "display"
const String!
DOMAIN_VERIFICATION_SERVICE = "domain_verification"
const String!
DOWNLOAD_SERVICE = "download"
const String!
DROPBOX_SERVICE = "dropbox"
const String!
EUICC_SERVICE = "euicc"
const String!
FILE_INTEGRITY_SERVICE = "file_integrity"
const String!
FINGERPRINT_SERVICE = "fingerprint"
const String!
GAME_SERVICE = "game"
const String!
GRAMMATICAL_INFLECTION_SERVICE = "grammatical_inflection"
const String!
HARDWARE_PROPERTIES_SERVICE = "hardware_properties"
const String!
HEALTHCONNECT_SERVICE = "healthconnect"
const String!
INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE = "input_method"
const String!
INPUT_SERVICE = "input"
const String!
IPSEC_SERVICE = "ipsec"
const String!
JOB_SCHEDULER_SERVICE = "jobscheduler"
const String!
KEYGUARD_SERVICE = "keyguard"
const String!
LAUNCHER_APPS_SERVICE = "launcherapps"
const String!
LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE = "layout_inflater"
const String!
LOCALE_SERVICE = "locale"
const String!
LOCATION_SERVICE = "location"
const String!
MEDIA_COMMUNICATION_SERVICE = "media_communication"
const String!
MEDIA_METRICS_SERVICE = "media_metrics"
const String!
MEDIA_PROJECTION_SERVICE = "media_projection"
const String!
MEDIA_ROUTER_SERVICE = "media_router"
const String!
MEDIA_SESSION_SERVICE = "media_session"
const String!
MIDI_SERVICE = "midi"
const Int
MODE_APPEND = 32768
const Int
const Int

This property is deprecated.
const Int
const Int
const Int

This property is deprecated.
const Int

This property is deprecated.
const String!
const String!
NFC_SERVICE = "nfc"
const String!
NOTIFICATION_SERVICE = "notification"
const String!
NSD_SERVICE = "servicediscovery"
const String!
OVERLAY_SERVICE = "overlay"
const String!
PEOPLE_SERVICE = "people"
const String!
PERFORMANCE_HINT_SERVICE = "performance_hint"
const String!
POWER_SERVICE = "power"
const String!
PRINT_SERVICE = "print"
const Int
const Int
const Int
const String!
RESTRICTIONS_SERVICE = "restrictions"
const String!
ROLE_SERVICE = "role"
const String!
SEARCH_SERVICE = "search"
const String!
SENSOR_SERVICE = "sensor"
const String!
SHORTCUT_SERVICE = "shortcut"
const String!
STATUS_BAR_SERVICE = "statusbar"
const String!
STORAGE_SERVICE = "storage"
const String!
STORAGE_STATS_SERVICE = "storagestats"
const String!
SYSTEM_HEALTH_SERVICE = "systemhealth"
const String!
TELECOM_SERVICE = "telecom"
const String!
TELEPHONY_IMS_SERVICE = "telephony_ims"
const String!
const String!
TELEPHONY_SUBSCRIPTION_SERVICE = "telephony_subscription_service"
const String!
TEXT_CLASSIFICATION_SERVICE = "textclassification"
const String!
const String!
TV_INPUT_SERVICE = "tv_input"
const String!
TV_INTERACTIVE_APP_SERVICE = "tv_interactive_app"
const String!
UI_MODE_SERVICE = "uimode"
const String!
USAGE_STATS_SERVICE = "usagestats"
const String!
USB_SERVICE = "usb"
const String!
USER_SERVICE = "user"
const String!
VIBRATOR_MANAGER_SERVICE = "vibrator_manager"
const String!
VIBRATOR_SERVICE = "vibrator"

This property is deprecated.
const String!
VIRTUAL_DEVICE_SERVICE = "virtualdevice"
const String!
VPN_MANAGEMENT_SERVICE = "vpn_management"
const String!
WALLPAPER_SERVICE = "wallpaper"
const String!
WIFI_AWARE_SERVICE = "wifiaware"
const String!
WIFI_P2P_SERVICE = "wifip2p"
const String!
const String!
WIFI_SERVICE = "wifi"
const String!
WINDOW_SERVICE = "window"
From android.app.Service
const Int
const Int
const Int
const Int
const Int
const Int
const Int
const Int
const Int

This property is deprecated.
const Int

Inherited functions
From android.content.Context
Int
ColorStateList!
Drawable!
String!
getString(resId: Int)
T!
<T> getSystemService(serviceClass: Class<T!>!)
CharSequence!
getText(resId: Int)
TypedArray!
Unit
Unit
sendBroadcastWithMultiplePermissions(
    intent: Intent!,
    receiverPermissions: Array<String!>!
)
From android.content.ContextWrapper
Boolean
bindIsolatedService(
    service: Intent!,
    flags: Int,
    instanceName: String!,
    executor: Executor!,
    conn: ServiceConnection!
)
Boolean
bindService(service: Intent!, conn: ServiceConnection!, flags: Int)
Boolean
bindServiceAsUser(
    service: Intent!,
    conn: ServiceConnection!,
    flags: Int,
    user: UserHandle!
)
Int
Int
IntArray<Int>!
checkCallingOrSelfUriPermissions(
    uris: (Mutable)List<Uri!>!,
    modeFlags: Int
)
Int
Int
checkCallingUriPermission(uri: Uri!, modeFlags: Int)
IntArray<Int>!
checkCallingUriPermissions(uris: (Mutable)List<Uri!>!, modeFlags: Int)
Int
checkPermission(permission: String!, pid: Int, uid: Int)
Int
Int
checkUriPermission(uri: Uri!, pid: Int, uid: Int, modeFlags: Int)
IntArray<Int>!
checkUriPermissions(
    uris: (Mutable)List<Uri!>!,
    pid: Int,
    uid: Int,
    modeFlags: Int
)
Unit

This function is deprecated.
Context!
createAttributionContext(attributionTag: String!)
Context!
createConfigurationContext(overrideConfiguration: Configuration!)
Context!
createContext(contextParams: ContextParams!)
Context!
Context!
Context!
Context!
Context!
createPackageContext(packageName: String!, flags: Int)
Context!
createWindowContext(type: Int, options: Bundle!)
Array<String!>!
Boolean
Boolean
Boolean
Unit
enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(permission: String!, message: String!)
Unit
enforceCallingOrSelfUriPermission(
    uri: Uri!,
    modeFlags: Int,
    message: String!
)
Unit
enforceCallingPermission(permission: String!, message: String!)
Unit
enforceCallingUriPermission(uri: Uri!, modeFlags: Int, message: String!)
Unit
enforcePermission(permission: String!, pid: Int, uid: Int, message: String!)
Unit
enforceUriPermission(
    uri: Uri!,
    pid: Int,
    uid: Int,
    modeFlags: Int,
    message: String!
)
Array<String!>!
Context!
ApplicationInfo!
AssetManager!
AttributionSource!
String!
Context!
File!
ClassLoader!
File!
ContentResolver!
File!
File!
Int
File!
getDir(name: String!, mode: Int)
Display!
File!
Array<File!>!
File!
Array<File!>!
Array<File!>!

This function is deprecated.
File!
File!
Executor!
Looper!
File!
File!
Array<File!>!
String!
String!
PackageManager!
String!
String!
ContextParams!
Resources!
SharedPreferences!
getSharedPreferences(name: String!, mode: Int)
Any!
String!
getSystemServiceName(serviceClass: Class<Any!>!)
Resources.Theme!
Drawable!

This function is deprecated.
Int

This function is deprecated.
Int

This function is deprecated.
Unit
grantUriPermission(toPackage: String!, uri: Uri!, modeFlags: Int)
Boolean
Boolean
Boolean
Boolean
moveDatabaseFrom(sourceContext: Context!, name: String!)
Boolean
moveSharedPreferencesFrom(sourceContext: Context!, name: String!)
FileInputStream!
FileOutputStream!
openFileOutput(name: String!, mode: Int)
SQLiteDatabase!
openOrCreateDatabase(
    name: String!,
    mode: Int,
    factory: SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory!
)
Drawable!

This function is deprecated.
Unit
Unit
Intent!
Unit

This function is deprecated.
Unit

This function is deprecated.
Unit
Unit
revokeUriPermission(uri: Uri!, modeFlags: Int)
Unit
Unit
Unit
sendOrderedBroadcast(intent: Intent!, receiverPermission: String!)
Unit
sendOrderedBroadcastAsUser(
    intent: Intent!,
    user: UserHandle!,
    receiverPermission: String!,
    resultReceiver: BroadcastReceiver!,
    scheduler: Handler!,
    initialCode: Int,
    initialData: String!,
    initialExtras: Bundle!
)
Unit

This function is deprecated.
Unit

This function is deprecated.
Unit
sendStickyOrderedBroadcast(
    intent: Intent!,
    resultReceiver: BroadcastReceiver!,
    scheduler: Handler!,
    initialCode: Int,
    initialData: String!,
    initialExtras: Bundle!
)

This function is deprecated.
Unit
sendStickyOrderedBroadcastAsUser(
    intent: Intent!,
    user: UserHandle!,
    resultReceiver: BroadcastReceiver!,
    scheduler: Handler!,
    initialCode: Int,
    initialData: String!,
    initialExtras: Bundle!
)

This function is deprecated.
Unit
setTheme(resid: Int)
Unit
setWallpaper(bitmap: Bitmap!)

This function is deprecated.
Unit
Unit
ComponentName!
Boolean
startInstrumentation(
    className: ComponentName!,
    profileFile: String!,
    arguments: Bundle!
)
Unit
startIntentSender(
    intent: IntentSender!,
    fillInIntent: Intent!,
    flagsMask: Int,
    flagsValues: Int,
    extraFlags: Int
)
ComponentName!
startService(service: Intent!)
Boolean
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
updateServiceGroup(conn: ServiceConnection!, group: Int, importance: Int)
From android.app.Service
Unit
Unit
dump(fd: FileDescriptor!, writer: PrintWriter!, args: Array<String!>!)
Application!
Int
abstract IBinder!
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
onRebind(intent: Intent!)
Unit
onStart(intent: Intent!, startId: Int)

This function is deprecated.
Int
onStartCommand(intent: Intent!, flags: Int, startId: Int)
Unit
onTaskRemoved(rootIntent: Intent!)
Unit
onTimeout(startId: Int)
Unit
onTrimMemory(level: Int)
Boolean
onUnbind(intent: Intent!)
Unit
startForeground(id: Int, notification: Notification!)
Unit
stopForeground(removeNotification: Boolean)

This function is deprecated.
Unit
Boolean
stopSelfResult(startId: Int)

Public constructors

FirebaseMessagingService

FirebaseMessagingService()

Public functions

onDeletedMessages

@WorkerThread
fun onDeletedMessages(): Unit

Called when the Firebase Cloud Messaging server deletes pending messages. This may be due to:

  1. Too many messages stored on the Firebase Cloud Messaging server. This can occur when the app's servers send a bunch of non-collapsible messages to Firebase Cloud Messaging servers while the device is offline.
  2. The device hasn't connected in a long time and the app server has recently (within the last 4 weeks) sent a message to the app on that device.

It is recommended that the app do a full sync with the app server after receiving this call. See here for more information.

onDestroy

@CallSuper
fun onDestroy(): Unit

onMessageReceived

@WorkerThread
fun onMessageReceived(message: RemoteMessage): Unit

Called when a message is received.

This should complete within 20 seconds. Taking longer may interfere with your ability to complete your work and may affect pending messages.

This is also called when a notification message is received while the app is in the foreground. The notification parameters can be retrieved with getNotification.

Parameters
message: RemoteMessage

Remote message that has been received.

onMessageSent

@WorkerThread
fun onMessageSent(msgId: String): Unit

Called when an upstream message has been successfully sent to the GCM connection server.

Parameters
msgId: String

of the upstream message sent using send.

onNewToken

@WorkerThread
fun onNewToken(token: String): Unit

Called when a new token for the default Firebase project is generated.

This is invoked after app install when a token is first generated, and again if the token changes.

Parameters
token: String

The token used for sending messages to this application instance. This token is the same as the one retrieved by getToken.

onSendError

@WorkerThread
fun onSendError(msgId: String, exception: Exception): Unit

Called when there was an error sending an upstream message.

Parameters
msgId: String

of the upstream message sent using send.
exception: Exception

description of the error, typically a SendException.