Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

ACADEMIA DE POLIȚIE „ALEXANDRU IOAN CUZA”

”ALEXANDRU IOAN CUZA” POLICE ACADEMY

ISSN 1844-2641

FORUM CRIMINALISTIC
♦♦♦
FORENSIC SCIENCE FORUM

Nr. 1, Volumul 6
ianuarie-iunie 2013

Issue 1, Volume VI
January-June 2013

Revista este indexată în bazele de date internaționale EBSCO, CEEOL și PROQUEST

Editura EstFalia
București, 2013
1
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

REVISTA FORUM CRIMINALISTIC ESTE PUBLICATĂ DE EDITURA ESTFALIA, EDITURĂ ACREDITATĂ

DE CONSILIUL NAȚIONAL AL CERCETĂRII ȘTIINȚIFICE ÎN ÎNVĂȚĂMÂNTUL SUPERIOR (perioada 2010-
2012) – COD C.N.C.S.I.S. 294, NR.CRT. 130/35. WWW.EDITURA-ESTFALIA.RO

WWW.CNCSIS.RO

REVISTA A FOST SUPUSĂ PROCESULUI DE EVALUARE ÎN PERIOADA NOIEMBRIE/DECEMBRIE 2010

ȘI FIGUREAZĂ ÎN EVIDENȚA C.N.C.S.I.S., COD 959/2010.
REVISTA ESTE INCLUSĂ ÎN BAZELE DE DATE INTERNAȚIONALE EBSCO, CEEOL ȘI PROQUEST.

Revista „Forum Criminalistic” este realizată de colectivul Departamentului de Criminalistică din cadrul
Academiei de Poliție „Alexandru Ioan Cuza” și apare semestrial (ianuarie/iunie – iulie/decembrie).
Colectivul redacțional și/sau editura nu își asumă răspunderea pentru conținutul articolelor – acesta
aparține exclusiv autorilor. Redacția își rezervă dreptul de a refuza publicarea articolelor care nu
respectă condițiile de fond/formă.

2
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

COLEGIUL EDITORIAL

Director
Prof.univ.dr. George-Marius ȚICAL

Director-adjunct
Conf.univ.dr. Adrian IACOB

CONSILIUL ŞTIINŢIFIC

Preşedintele consiliului ştiinţific

dr.CONSTANTIN BĂLĂCEANU-STOLNICI
Membru de onoare al Academiei Române

MEMBRII CONSILIULUI ȘTIINȚIFIC

Prof.univ.dr. Georgeta UNGUREANU

Prof.univ.dr. Vladimir BELIŞ
Prof.univ.dr. Damian MICLEA
Prof.univ.dr.Ștefan PRUNĂ
Sup.lect. ph.D Alina Monica HANDOREAN
Conf.univ.dr. Constantin DUVAC
Conf.univ.dr.Laurențiu GIUREA
Lect.univ.dr. Victor DRĂGHICI
Lect.univ.dr. Florin BOBIN
Lect.univ.dr.Viorica MOLDOVAN
Lect.univ.dr.Oana ISPAS
Lect.univ.dr. Viorel COROIU
Lect.univ.dr. Marin RUIU
Lect.univ.dr.Andrei BARBU
Asist.univ.dr. Cătălin ȚIGĂNOAIA
dr.Viorel VASILE

Redactor-şef:
Asist.univ.dr. Georgică PANFIL

Responsabil pentru calitate (redactor-șef adjunct)

Alexandra CIUNTU

Senior Editor:
Lect.univ.dr.Nicolae GROFU

Secretar general de redacție:

lect.univ.dr. Horia RAȚĂ

Redactori:
cms.șef TALPAU Florin
asist.univ. Cezar CIOACĂ
asist.univ.drd.CătălinTOADER
drd.Antonela ȘOFINEȚ
Dănuț NECHITA
3
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

4
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

CUPRINS

UNELE CONSIDERAȚII PRIVITOARE LA TRĂSĂTURILE ACTUALE ALE

1. CRIMEI ORGANIZATE
Sofineț Antonela ………….. 9
DESPRE INFRACŢIUNEA DE VĂTĂMARE A FĂTULUI PRECUM ŞI DESPRE
LIPSA UNOR CLARIFICĂRI LEGALE, ESENŢIALE PENTRU INTERPRETAREA
2. ŞI APLICAREA UNITARĂ A LEGII PENALE ÎN MATERIA INFRACŢIUNILOR
CONTRA PERSOANEI
Cătălin Țigănoaia ………….. 13
UNELE REFLECŢII ASUPRA REGULII DE BAZĂ A AFLĂRII ADEVĂRULUI ÎN
3. PROCESUL PENAL
Grofu Nicolae ………….. 17
EVOLUȚIA NOȚIUNII DE „SPĂLARE A BANILOR”
4. Anastasescu Alexandru
Cioacă Cezar ………….. 21
AMENINŢAREA EXTREMĂ: TERORISMUL GLOBAL ŞI PROGRAMUL DE
5. PROTECŢIE A MARTORILOR
Țical George-Marius ………….. 25
IMPORTANȚA STABILIRII CANALULUI – TRAIECT AL PROIECTILULUI ÎN
CUTIA CRANIANĂ
6.
Efrim Andreea
Popescu Laurențiu ………….. 28
UNELE ASPECTE PRIVIND ACTIVITATEA CRIMNALISTICĂ DE
INTERPRETARE A URMELOR
7.
Panfil Georgică
Dănuț Nechita ………….. 34
EXTRĂDAREA DIN ROMÂNIA
8.
Dan Toma ………….. 37
REGIMUL JURIDIC DE FOLOSIRE A ARMAMENTULUI ÎN LEGISLAŢIA DIN
9. ROMÂNIA
Tudor Adrian ………….. 42
REGLEMENTAREA PRODUCŢIEI, UTILIZĂRII ŞI TRAFICULUI DE DROGURI-
10. ÎNTRE LICIT ŞI ILICIT
Ruiu Marin ………….. 52
ROLUL ELEMENTELOR DE SIGURANŢĂ A DOCUMENTELOR DE CĂLĂTORIE
ÎN PREVENIREA ŞI COMBATEREA INFRACŢIONALITĂŢII
11. TRANSFRONTALIERE
Enache Petruț
Elena Mihăilă ………….. 56
INFORMAREA PUBLICĂ ÎN CAZUL PRODUCERII UNUI ACCIDENT NUCLEAR.
12. NECESITATE SAU OPORTUNITATE?
Iulian Bulnău ………….. 62
UNELE CONSIDERAŢII PRIVIND COOPERAREA JUDICIARĂ ŞI
13. POLIŢIENEASCĂ ÎN PLAN EUROPEAN
Marian Secareanu ………….. 67
UNELE CONSIDERAȚII CU PRIVIRE LA CLASIFICAREA CRIMINALISTICĂ A
URMELOR
14.
Iacob Adrian
Amarandei Vlad ………….. 70
5
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

REFLECŢII PRIVIND UNELE INFRACŢIUNI CONTRA ÎNFĂPTUIRII JUSTIŢIEI

15. ÎN NOUL COD PENAL (II)
Constantin Duvac ………….. 75
INTEPRETAREA CRIMINALISTICĂ A URMELOR DE SÂNGE DESCOPERITE
16. LA FAȚA LOCULUI COMITERII INFRACȚIUNILOR CU VIOLENȚĂ
Carla Pop ………….. 85
UNELE ASPECTE GENERALE PRIVITOARE LA REGULILE ȘI METODELE DE
REALIZARE A CERCETĂRII LA FAȚA LOCULUI
17.
Coroiu Viorel
Alina Dumitru ………….. 91
UNELE CONSIDERAȚII CU PRIVIRE LA INTERSECȚIA DINTRE
CRIMINALISTICĂ ȘI PSIHOLOGIA JUDICIARĂ
18.
Andreea Ciușleanu
Cătălin Toader ………….. 95
UNELE CONSIDERAȚII LEGATE DE EXPERTIZA BALISTICĂ
19.
Petre-Valentin Bădița ………….. 99
UNELE CONSIDERAȚII PRIVIND TAXONOMIILE TIPOLOGIILOR DE
INFRACTORI DIN PUNCT DE VEDERE CRIMINOLOGIC
20.
Ion Busuioc
Alexandru Antofie ………….. 102

6
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SOME CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING CURRENT CHARACTERISTICS OF

1. ORGAISED CRIME
Sofineț Antonela ………….. 9
ABOUT THE CRIME OF HARMING THE FETUS AND THE LACK OF LEGAL
CLARIFICATIONS WHICH ARE ESSENTIAL TO INTERPRETING AND
2.
APPLYING THE LAW CONCERNING CRIMES AGAINST THE PERSON
Cătălin Țigănoaia ………….. 13
REFLECTIONS ON THE BASIC RULE OF FINDING THE TRUTH DURING
3. TRIAL
Grofu Nicolae ………….. 17
THE EVOLUTION OF THE NOTION OF ”MONEY LAUNDRY”
4. Anastasescu Alexandru
Cioacă Cezar ………….. 21
EXTREME THREAT: GLOBAL TERRORISM AND THE WITNESS
5. PROTECTION PROGRAM
Țical George-Marius ………….. 25
THE IMPORTANCE OF ESTABLISHING THE TRAJECTORY CHANNEL OF A
PROJECTILE IN THE CRANIAN CAVITY
6.
Efrim Andreea
Popescu Laurențiu ………….. 28
CERTAIN ASPECTS REGARDING THE FORENSIC ACTIVITY OF
INTERPRETING TRACES
7.
Panfil Georgică
Dănuț Nechita ………….. 34
EXTRADITION FROM ROMANIA
8.
Dan Toma ………….. 37
THE USE OF WEAPONS IN THE JUDICIAL SYSTEM OF ROMANIAN LAW
9.
Tudor Adrian ………….. 42
THE REGLEMENTATION OF DRUG PRODUCTION, USE AND TRAFFIC-
10. BETWEEN LICIT AND ILLICIT
Ruiu Marin ………….. 52
THE ROLE OF SAFETY ELEMENTS EXISTENT ON TRAVEL DOCUMENTS IN
PREVENTING AND FIGHTING CROSS-BORDER CRIME
11.
Enache Petruț
Elena Mihăilă ………….. 56
PUBLIC INFORMATION IN CASE OF A NUCLEAR ACCIDENT: NECESSITY
12. OR OPPORTUNITY?
Iulian Bulnău ………….. 62
CERTAIN CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING JUDICIARY AND POLICE
13. COOPERATION ON EUROPEAN LEVEL
Marian Secareanu ………….. 67
ASPECTS ON FORENSIC CLASSIFICATION OF TRACES
14. Iacob Adrian
Amarandei Vlad ………….. 70
CONCERNS RAISED ON CRIME AGAINST JUSTICE IN THE NEW PENAL
15. CODE
Constantin Duvac ………….. 75
FORENSIC INTERPRETATION OF BLOOD TRACES FOUND AT THE SCENE
16.
OF A VIOLENT CRIME Carla Pop ………….. 85
7
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

GENERAL ASPECTS OF THE RULES AND METHODS USED IN CRIME

SCENE INVESTIGATION
17.
Coroiu Viorel
Alina Dumitru ………….. 91
THOUGHTS ON THE INTERSECTION OF FORENSICS AND JUDICIARY
PSYCHOLOGY
18.
Andreea Ciușleanu
Cătălin Toader ………….. 95
CONSIDERATIONS ON BALLISTICS EXPERTISE
19.
Petre-Valentin Bădița ………….. 99
CERTAIN CONSIDERATIONS ON THE TIPOLOGY OF THE CRIMINAL FROM
A CRIMINOLOGIC POINT OF VIEW
20.
Ion Busuioc
Alexandru Antofie ………….. 102

8
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

UNELE CONSIDERAȚII PRIVITOARE LA TRĂSĂTURILE ACTUALE ALE CRIMEI ORGANIZATE

Antonela Șofineț1

Abstract
The article presents the main characteristics of organised crime, criminal groups, the evolution and
the perspectives of this phenomen, the main characteristics of it in Romania and a taxonomy of criminal
organisations.
Keywords: organised crime, criminal organisation, taxonomy.

1Ofițer specialist, IPJ Maramureș.

9
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

DESPRE INFRACŢIUNEA DE VĂTĂMARE A FĂTULUI PRECUM ŞI DESPRE LIPSA UNOR CLARIFICĂRI

LEGALE, ESENŢIALE PENTRU INTERPRETAREA ŞI APLICAREA UNITARĂ A LEGII PENALE ÎN
MATERIA INFRACŢIUNILOR CONTRA PERSOANEI

dr.Ţigănoaia Adrian-Cătălin1

Abstract: This article refers to the crime of harming the fetus which was introduced in the Romanian
criminal law through the new penal code provisions and also to the lack of some legal clarifications regarding
the concepts of ”fetus” and “person”. Harming the fetus is not a crime in the actual penal code, a fact that has
been greatly criticized at a doctrinal level. Therefore this problem was solved by introducing in the new penal
code provisions to incriminate such behavior. But as long as the legal interpretation of the concepts fetus and
person will not be provided, there will be great difficulties in applying the criminal law in an unitary manner.
Keywords: harming, fetus, person, birth.

1Asist. univ. dr. la Academia de Poliţie „Alexandru Ioan Cuza”

10
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

UNELE REFLECŢII ASUPRA REGULII DE BAZĂ A AFLĂRII ADEVĂRULUI ÎN PROCESUL PENAL

dr.Nicolae Grofu1

Abstract
This article presents some considerations on the procedural provisions of the basic rule concerning finding
the truth in criminal trial, as it is regulated in the Code of Criminal Procedure.
Keywords: criminal process, basic rule, finding the truth, Criminal Procedure Code

1Lector univ. - Academia de Poliţie „Al. I. Cuza”

11
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

EVOLUŢIA NOŢIUNII DE SPĂLARE A BANILOR

Anastasescu Alexandru Norocel1

Cioacă Cezar2

Abstract
The article presents the main issues linked to money laundering, the evolution of this term in relation
to the evolution of society itself, the activities used to ”clean” the money and the links between this activity and
criminal groups.
Keywords: money laundering, organised crime, evolution.

1 Fundația Internațională pentru Combaterea Consumului de Stupefiante.

2Academia de Poliție „Alexandru Ioan Cuza”.
12
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

AMENINŢAREA EXTREMĂ: TERORISMUL GLOBAL ŞI PROGRAMUL DE PROTECŢIE A MARTORILOR

dr.Țical George-Marius1

Abstract
The article tackles the field of withness protection, especially from the point of view of the influences
of global terrorist threats related to witness protection programs.
Keywords: threat, terrorism, witness protection program.

1Profesor universitar, Academia de Poliție „Al.I.Cuza”.

13
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

IMPORTANȚA STABILIRII CANALULUI – TRAIECT AL PROIECTILULUI ÎN CUTIA CRANIANĂ

Efrim Andreea-Eliza1
Popescu Laurențiu2

Abstract
The channel size between the entrance wound and the exit wound depends on the caliber of the
weapon, the force of penetration of the projectile and which tissue is passed through. The diameter of the
channel formed by the same projectile can be different in various areas, unable to provide accurate data on the
caliber of the weapon. Bone tissue differs from other tissues, where the openings in the cranian cavity, the size
of the wound is almost equal to the diameter of the projectile or it may be slightly higher.
Key words: projectile, cranian cavity, channel, entrance wound, exit wound.

1 Student Academia de poliție ,, Alexandru Ioan Cuza ”.

2 Doctorand în cadrul Academiei de Poliție „Al.I.Cuza”.
14
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

UNELE ASPECTE CU PRIVIRE LA ACTIVITATEA CRIMINALISTICĂ DE INTERPRETARE A URMELOR

dr.Georgică Panfil1
Dănuț Nechita2

Abstract
The article tackles with main issues linked to the complex activity of crime scene interpretation for
different categories of traces. The author also approaches the main rules, tasks, but also the importance of this
attribute of forensic scientists.
Keywords: crime scene, interpretation, traces, tasks.

1Asistent universitar, Academia de Poliție „Al.I.Cuza”.

2Ofițer specialist, Direcția Generală de Poliție a Municipiului București.
15
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

EXTRĂDAREA DIN ROMÂNIA

Dan Toma1

Abstract
The article tackles the problems linked to international cooperation in the field of justice related to
Romania and other countries.
Keywords: extradition, judicial cooperation, law.

1 Direcţia de Poliţie Locală Sector 1 Bucureşti

16
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

REGIMUL JURIDIC DE FOLOSIRE A ARMAMENTULUI ÎN LEGISLAŢIA DIN ROMANIA

Adrian-Mihail Tudor1

Abstract
In order to successfully their specific missions and to prevent and counteract the crime phenomena ,
the forces of public order and safety need to act within the boundaries offered by the legislation in force, with the
possibility of facing themselvs, in conditions strictly governed by the law, with the use of firearms. This is why
legal provisions regarding the use of firearms need to be conceptualized as possible through theoretic
fundamentation, standardizatio from a juridical stand point as well as a tactical and applicable point of view.
Keywords: use of weapons, public order, law coercition.

1 Doctorand în cadrul Academiei de Poliție „Alexandru Ioan Cuza”.

17
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

REGLEMENTAREA PRODUCŢIEI, UTILIZĂRII ŞI TRAFICULUI DE DROGURI- ÎNTRE LICIT ŞI ILICIT

dr. Ruiu Marin1

Abstract
Here are presented aspects on following law aspects regarding drugs by the institutuions in charge
abilitate – aspects under the current normative acts in cooperation with other specialists (such as: the Ministry
of Hrealth, the Gerenal Directorate of Customs, etc.).
Keywords: drugs, treatment, law aspects, illicit flow.

1 Lector universitar, Academia de Poliție „Alexandru Ioan Cuza”.

18
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

ROLUL ELEMENTELOR DE SIGURANŢĂ A DOCUMENTELOR DE CĂLĂTORIE ÎN PREVENIREA ŞI

COMBATEREA INFRACŢIONALITĂŢII TRANSFRONTALIERE

Petruţ Florin Enache1

Elena Mihailă2

Abstract
Evolution of technology that helps protect the process of manufacturing documents is imposed by the
technological progress and the new methods and techniques that are being used by the forgerers. These people
manage to manufacture forged documents that look very similar to those which are genuine.
Keywords: forgery, latent image, laser engraving, multiple laser images.

1Lucrător specialist, Institutul Național de Criminalistică – IGPR.

2Ofițer specialist, IPJ Ilfov.
19
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

INFORMAREA PUBLICĂ ÎN CAZUL PRODUCERII UNUI ACCIDENT NUCLEAR. NECESITATE SAU

OPORTUNITATE?

Iulian Bulnău1

Abstract
Nuclear power is one of the cheapest and "greenest" energy sources in the world. Currently almost 14%
of global electricity comes from here. However, the major nuclear disasters in history have made many people
regard nuclear power plants with fear and distrust.
Throughout history, human mistakes, along with natural disasters, have made nuclear power generate
real disasters. International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) uses a classification of seven levels of nuclear
accidents disasters, from "major accident" (level 7)to "anomaly" (level 1). Chernobyl disaster in northern Ukraine,
on the night of 25 to 26 April 1986, is the largest in history. Until the Fukushima episode in 2011, Cernobyl was
quoted by the IAEA as a level 7, the highest, which is a major leak of radioactive substances with effects on
human health and the environment, which require extensive plans.
Keywords: Cernobyl, nuclear accident, nuclear power, public information.

1Subcomisar de poliție.
20
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

UNELE CONSIDERAŢII PRIVIND COOPERAREA JUDICIARĂ ŞI POLIŢIENEASCĂ ÎN PLAN EUROPEAN

dr.Secăreanu Marian1

Abstract:
The continuous and constant increase of crimes – at global level – needed a general reaction from the
states all around the globe. When the member states negociated the EU Treaty, they were aware of the fact that
measures to fight with the same strategy against the organised and transnational crime were necessary. In order
to cooperate at the level of police and judicial forces, common principles are used.
Cooperation between states of the international community in all spheres of activity (political, military,
social, economic) has become more diverse in recent decades, creating forms of international cooperation and
coordination of certain international organizations. Members create an institutional framework or cooperation by
adopting a status, jointly developed, and by setting goals, targets and organs regarding said international
organizations.
Keywords: police cooperation, cooperation principles, European integration, judicial forces

1Comisar de poliție –Academia de Poliție „Alexandru Ioan Cuza”.

21
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

UNELE CONSIDERAȚII CU PRIVIRE LA CLASIFICAREA CRIMINALISTICĂ A URMELOR

dr.Adrian Iacob1
Vlad Amarandei2

Abstract
The article presents the main taxonomies existent in the field of traces forming the subject of forensic
science. The authors are also presenting examples of traces for each cathegory, and also the types of traces
that cannot be included in any of the domains of judicial traceology.
Keywords: traces, forensic science, taxonomy.

1Conf.univ., Academia de Poliție „Alexandru Ioan Cuza”.

2Academia de Poliție „Alexandru Ioan Cuza”.
22
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

REFLECŢII PRIVIND UNELE INFRACŢIUNI CONTRA ÎNFĂPTUIRII JUSTIŢIEI ÎN NOUL COD PENAL (II)

dr.Constantin Duvac1

Abstract
Following the first part of his study2, the author carries a comparative study of incrimination rules on:
vengeance for helping justice, theft or destruction of evidence or documents, pressure on the justice system,
undermining the interests of justice, violation of the solemnity of justice, abusive judicial inquiry, submission to
ill-treatment, torture, unjust repression, disloyal legal assistance and representation, escape from detention,
facilitating escape, failure to comply with judgments and enforced penalties, analysis accompanied by some
critical remarks and some suggestions (lex ferenda proposals) for improving the examined texts.
Keywords: Criminal Code, criminal law, crime, punishment, justice.

1Profesor asociat, Universitatea Româno-Americană, București, e-mail: [email protected].

2Ase vedea Constantin Duvac, Unele reflecţii privind infracţiunile contra înfăptuirii justiţiei în noul Cod penal (I), Forum Criminalistic,
(BDI) nr. 2/2011, http://www.forensicscienceforum.ro, p. 9-20;
23
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

INTEPRETAREA CRIMINALISTICĂ A URMELOR DE SÂNGE DESCOPERITE LA FAȚA LOCULUI

COMITERII INFRACȚIUNILOR CU VIOLENȚĂ

Carla Alexandra Pop1

Abstract
Blooodstain pattern analysis represents an important activity within the whole crime scene investigation
process. It is important because it offers the investigator valuable information about the sequence of events and
also about who did and did not participate in the violent incident investigated. Using mathematical methods and
principles from Physics and Chemistry bloodstain analysis becomes a trustworthy source of information and can
be used in numerous cases.
Keywords: bloodstains, analysis, forensic interpretation, case solving.

1 Academia de Poliție „Alexandru Ioan Cuza”.

24
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

GENERAL ASPECTS OF THE RULES AND METHODS USED IN CRIME SCENE INVESTIGATION

dr.Viorel Coroiu1
Alina Dumitru2
Abstract
A crime scene represents the place where a crime has been commited or, in some other cases, the
place that hosts diffrent types of traces/clues linked to a crime. The following article presents the main issues
linked to what the term of ”crime scene investigation” means, main rules to be followed on site, the main tasks
of each category of investigator etc.
Keywords: crime scene investigation, first responders, forensic science, traces, identification.

1 Univ. lect., “Alexandru Ioan Cuza” Police Academy.

2 “Alexandru Ioan Cuza” Police Academy
25
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

UNELE CONSIDERAȚII CU PRIVIRE LA INTERSECȚIA DINTRE CRIMINALISTICĂ ȘI PSIHOLOGIA

JUDICIARĂ

Andreea Ciusleanu1
Cătălin Toader2

Abstract
Forensic and judicial psychology notions gather and complete each other in trying to find out the truth,
more exactly in finding the criminal by creating a psychological profile.
Keywords: criminal profiling, evidence, psychology, human behaviour

1Academia de Poliție „Alexandru Ioan Cuza”.

2Asistent universitar, doctorand în cadrul Academiei de Poliție „Alexandru Ioan Cuza”.
26
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

UNELE CONSIDERAȚII LEGATE DE EXPERTIZA BALISTICĂ

Petre-Valentin Bădița1

Abstract
The article presents the main issues linked to the concepts of ballistic, firearms identification and
problems that can be solved by scientific reports.
Keywords: ballistic, firearms, scientific report, ammunition

1Procuror, Ministerul Public.

27
Forum Criminalistic ♦♦♦ Forensic Science Forum 1/2013

UNELE CONSIDERAȚII PRIVIND TAXONOMIILE TIPOLOGIILOR DE INFRACTORI DIN PUNCT DE

VEDERE CRIMINOLOGIC

dr.Ion Busuioc1
dr.Alexandru Antofie2

Abstract
The article tackles with the main problems linked to criminal types as presented by important authors in
the field of ciminology, with regard to the degree of control of criminal behaviour, the age of the offender, the
intention to repeat criminal acts and, of course, if the criminal act was prepared in advance.
Keywords: criminology, criminal psychology, criminal types, taxonomy.

1 Lector universitar, Academia de Poliție „Alexandru Ioan Cuza”.

2 Academia de Poliție „Alexandru Ioan Cuza”.
28