Football, also called association football or soccer, is a game involving two teams of 11 players who try to maneuver the ball into the other team’s goal without using their hands or arms. The team that scores more goals wins. Football is the world’s most popular ball game in numbers of participants and spectators.

football

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football

Q: What is the origin of football?

Modern football originated in Britain in the 19th century. Though “folk football” had been played since medieval times with varying rules, the game began to be standardized when it was taken up as a winter game at public schools. The Football Association , formed in 1863, codified the rules of the game and hosted the first cup competition between regional football clubs in Britain.

Q: How many people play football?

The Fédération Internationale de Football Association, or FIFA, estimated that at the turn of the 21st century there were approximately 250 million football players worldwide.

Q: What is football’s premier tournament?

The World Cup is football’s premier tournament. It is a quadrennial tournament and is likely the most popular sporting event in the world, drawing billions of television viewers every tournament.

soccer

Also known as: association football, soccer

Written by Richard C. Giulianotti, Peter Christopher Alegi•All

Fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Last Updated: Apr 7, 2025 • Article History

Also called:: association football or soccer

Key People:: Sophia Smith; Kylian Mbappé; Alex Morgan; Pep Guardiola; Sofia Huerta

Related Topics:: Africa Cup of Nations; World Cup; Asian Cup; European Championship; Women’s World Cup

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What is football?

What is the origin of football?

How many people play football?

What is football’s premier tournament?

News •

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Football: Soccer-Barca hungry for titles as they brace for Cup semi at Atletico • Apr. 2, 2025, 1:48 AM ET (The Star)

football, game in which two teams of 11 players, using any part of their bodies except their hands and arms, try to maneuver the ball into the opposing team’s goal. Only the goalkeeper is permitted to handle the ball and may do so only within the penalty area surrounding the goal. The team that scores more goals wins. Football is the world’s most popular ball game in numbers of participants and spectators. Simple in its principal rules and essential equipment, the sport can be played almost anywhere, from official football playing fields (pitches) to gymnasiums, streets, school playgrounds, parks, or ...(100 of 9866 words)

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