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    Analysis: 25 50 Gravel 1 200

    Uploaded by

    Isaac Mureithi Maina
    This document summarizes the analysis and design of a concrete foundation (CB5) with the following key details: - The foundation is 2200mm x 2200mm x 450mm thick reinforced concrete base supporting a column. - The soil is gravel with a saturated density of 22kN/m3 and can support 200kN/m2. - Loads include 630kN dead load and 40kN live load. - The required pad area is 3.9m2 and a size of 1975mm x 1975mm is recommended. - Reinforcement consists of 15 bars of Y16 rebar at 150mm centers providing a total area of 2210mm2. - Shear

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Analysis: 25 50 Gravel 1 200

    Uploaded by

    Isaac Mureithi Maina
    37 views8 pages
    This document summarizes the analysis and design of a concrete foundation (CB5) with the following key details: - The foundation is 2200mm x 2200mm x 450mm thick reinforced concrete base supporting a column. - The soil is gravel with a saturated density of 22kN/m3 and can support 200kN/m2. - Loads include 630kN dead load and 40kN live load. - The required pad area is 3.9m2 and a size of 1975mm x 1975mm is recommended. - Reinforcement consists of 15 bars of Y16 rebar at 150mm centers providing a total area of 2210mm2. - Shear

    Original Description:

    Original Title

    CB5

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    This document summarizes the analysis and design of a concrete foundation (CB5) with the following key details: - The foundation is 2200mm x 2200mm x 450mm thick reinforced concrete base supporting a column. - The soil is gravel with a saturated density of 22kN/m3 and can support 200kN/m2. - Loads include 630kN dead load and 40kN live load. - The required pad area is 3.9m2 and a size of 1975mm x 1975mm is recommended. - Reinforcement consists of 15 bars of Y16 rebar at 150mm centers providing a total area of 2210mm2. - Shear

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    37 views8 pages

    Analysis: 25 50 Gravel 1 200

    Uploaded by

    Isaac Mureithi Maina
    This document summarizes the analysis and design of a concrete foundation (CB5) with the following key details: - The foundation is 2200mm x 2200mm x 450mm thick reinforced concrete base supporting a column. - The soil is gravel with a saturated density of 22kN/m3 and can support 200kN/m2. - Loads include 630kN dead load and 40kN live load. - The required pad area is 3.9m2 and a size of 1975mm x 1975mm is recommended. - Reinforcement consists of 15 bars of Y16 rebar at 150mm centers providing a total area of 2210mm2. - Shear

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    of 8

    REF;

    BS 8110

    TECH ASSOCIATES
    PROJECT :
    CLIENT:
    ELEMENT: CB5
    ANALYSIS
    fcu=
    25

    N/mm2

    cover,c=

    50

    mm

    Soil=

    Gravel

    Soil saturated density=


    Depth of Fdn=

    fy=
    c=
    s=

    22
    1

    KN/m3
    m

    Soil bearing pressure=


    Concrete density=
    DIMENSIONS
    BASE
    L=
    2200
    B=
    2200
    H=
    450

    200
    24

    KN/m2

    KN/m3
    COLUMN

    mm
    mm
    mm

    LOADING(characteristics)KN
    Dead(gk)
    Column reaction
    630
    s/w
    52.27
    Soil weight
    57.11
    Total
    739

    h=
    b=
    1100

    Live(qk)
    40

    -200

    40

    -1100

    Service load,N=gk + qk=


    779
    KN
    Pad area required,A=
    Service load =
    soil bearing pressure
    =
    3.90
    m2
    L=B=
    =
    1.97
    m
    'Recommend',L=B=
    1975

    200

    779
    200

    Pad area provided=L x B=

    mm

    DESIGN
    Loading at U.L.S=1.4gk + 1.6qk= 1.4x739.39+1.6x40=
    Ultimate pressure on base=

    Loading at u.l.s
    =
    Pad area
    Moment at column face =227.1x2200/1000x(2200/2-300) x(2200/2-300)/2x10^-9
    =
    225.45353
    KNm
    2
    Mu of concrete=0.156fcuBH
    (Mu/0.15
    6fcuB)
    H=

    Assuming reinforcement of Y

    25

    d=H-c-r/2 =450-50-25/2
    387.5
    No compression reinforcement required

    REF;
    BS 8110

    TECH ASSOCIATES
    PROJECT :
    CLIENT:
    ELEMENT: CB5
    0.5+(
    )

    AS required=
    PROVIDE

    K=

    0
    0

    0.25 K/0.9

    Z=

    mm

    d 0.5+(

    =0.5+(0.25-0.03/0.9)^0.5=

    0.25 K/0.9

    )= 1530.328 mm

    368.1 mm

    per m

    11Y16-200B1

    As provided=
    2210.56 mm2
    Check for vertical shear
    Max shear is at d from the face of the column
    V= Ultimate pressure x 2200 x(2200/2-300/2-387.5x1000^2
    V=

    Table
    3.7

    281.04 KN

    = 281.04 x 1000 =
    2200 x 387.5
    221056 =
    852500

    100As =
    100 x
    2210.56 =
    bd
    2200 x 387.5
    0.79[100As/bd]1/3 x(400/d)1/4/1.25=
    Vc=

    0.73

    NO SHEAR REINFORCEMENT REQUIRED


    Punching shear
    Punching shear is checked on a perimeter 1.5d=1.5x387.5

    Critical perimeter=(581.25 x 2 +300 ) x 4=


    5850 mm
    Shear=227.1(2200^2-(5850/4)^2)x10^-6=
    Shear stress=
    613.42x1000 =
    0.271
    5850x387.5
    Check for max shear stress at the face of the column
    Max shear=227.1x(2200^2-300^2)x10^-6=
    1078.725
    Shear stress=1078.725X10^3/(4x300x387.5)=

    2.32

    <0.8x25^0.5=

    OUTPUT

    425

    N/mm2
    1.5

    1.05

    COLUMN
    400
    mm
    300
    mm
    1100
    200
    -200

    -1100

    4.84

    m2

    OK
    1099.146 KN/m
    227.1

    KN/m2

    (2200/2-300)/2x10^-9

    162.1

    mm

    OK

    M/fcubd2=

    0.03

    OK

    OUTPUT

    .03/0.9)^0.5=

    0.97

    AS=

    M
    0.87fyZ

    OK

    0.33 N/mm2
    0.26
    N/mm2 >

    0.26

    0K

    581.25 mm

    613.42 KN
    N/mm2<

    KN
    N/mm2

    0.73

    OK

    4.00 N/mm2

    OK

    REF;

    TECHIE ASSOCIATES
    PROJECT No:
    ELEMENT:
    sat
    d
    3
    (kN/m ) (kN/m3)

    Type of
    soil
    Gravel
    Sand

    20 - 22
    18 - 20

    15 - 17
    13 - 16

    Silt

    18 - 20

    14 - 18

    Clay

    16 - 22

    14 - 21

    cover
    20
    30
    40
    50

    - See more at: http://www.mathalino.com/reviewer/geotechnical-engineering/unit-weigh


    size
    Y10
    Y12
    Y16
    Y20
    Y25
    Y32

    15
    20
    25
    30
    35
    40

    spacing
    150
    200
    150
    200
    150
    200
    150
    200
    150
    200
    150
    200
    410
    425
    460

    No.of
    15
    11
    15
    11
    15
    11
    15
    11
    15
    11
    15
    11

    Area
    1178
    863.5
    1696
    1243
    3014
    2211
    4710
    3454
    7359
    5397
    ###
    8842

    provide
    15Y10-150B1
    11Y10-200B1
    15Y12-150B1
    11Y12-200B1
    15Y16-150B1
    11Y16-200B1
    15Y20-150B1
    11Y20-200B1
    15Y25-150B1
    11Y25-200B1
    15Y32-150B1
    11Y32-200B1

    l-engineering/unit-weights-and-densities-soil#sthash.4tngl3om.dpuf

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