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    Host Ip Address: Problem 1

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    emma
    The document provides examples of how to calculate subnetting information such as subnet mask, number of subnets, usable hosts, subnet address, first/last host IP addresses, and broadcast address given an IP address. It demonstrates these calculations for six problems using different IP addresses and subnet masks. The steps include converting the IP and subnet mask to binary, identifying the number of subnet and host bits, and performing calculations to determine the subnetting values.

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    Host Ip Address: Problem 1

    Uploaded by

    emma
    46 views19 pages
    The document provides examples of how to calculate subnetting information such as subnet mask, number of subnets, usable hosts, subnet address, first/last host IP addresses, and broadcast address given an IP address. It demonstrates these calculations for six problems using different IP addresses and subnet masks. The steps include converting the IP and subnet mask to binary, identifying the number of subnet and host bits, and performing calculations to determine the subnetting values.

    Original Description:

    task

    Original Title

    Task 3

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    The document provides examples of how to calculate subnetting information such as subnet mask, number of subnets, usable hosts, subnet address, first/last host IP addresses, and broadcast address given an IP address. It demonstrates these calculations for six problems using different IP addresses and subnet masks. The steps include converting the IP and subnet mask to binary, identifying the number of subnet and host bits, and performing calculations to determine the subnetting values.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    46 views19 pages

    Host Ip Address: Problem 1

    Uploaded by

    emma
    The document provides examples of how to calculate subnetting information such as subnet mask, number of subnets, usable hosts, subnet address, first/last host IP addresses, and broadcast address given an IP address. It demonstrates these calculations for six problems using different IP addresses and subnet masks. The steps include converting the IP and subnet mask to binary, identifying the number of subnet and host bits, and performing calculations to determine the subnetting values.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 19

    Task 3

    Problem 1
    Host Ip Address
    : 172. 30. 1. 33
    Subnet Mask
    : 255. 255. 255. 0
    Number Of Subnet Bits
    : 8 bit
    Number Of Subnet
    : 256
    Number Of Host Bits Per Subnet
    :8
    Number Of Usable Host Per Subnet
    : 254
    Subnet Address For This Ip Address
    : 172. 30. 1. 0
    Ip Address Of First Host On This Subnet : 172. 30. 1. 1
    Ip Address Of Last Host On This Subnet : 172. 30. 1. 254
    Broadcast Address For This Subnet
    : 172. 30. 1. 255
    How to get answer all this question

    Host Ip Address
    First you need change decimal number to binary number
    172. 30. 1. 33 : 10101100. 00011110. 00000001. 00100001
    Where we can find this decimal number ? Follow this step
    2

    172

    86

    43

    21

    10

    = 10101100

    30

    15

    =00011110

    =00000001

    2 33

    2 16

    2 8

    2 4

    2 2

    2 1

    =10000100

    Subnet Maks
    255. 255. 255. 0 : 1111111. 11111111. 11111111. 00000000
    2

    255

    127

    63

    31

    15

    1
    1
    1

    =11111111

    Number Of Subnet Bits


    Number of subnet bits combine with subnet mask with you can
    see from binary number and take the last number of 0
    1111111. 11111111. 11111111. 00000000
    And you will get 8 bits from 8 bytes
    Number Of Subnet Bits : 8 bits

    Number Of Subnet

    You must do this formula to get the answer

    Formula : 2N
    Example :-

    28 = 256
    On number of subnet you need take how many 0 bit you get

    Number Of Host Bits Per Subnet


    Number of subnet bits combine with subnet mask with you can
    see from binary number and take the last number of 1
    1111111. 11111111. 11111111. 00000000
    You just can take the last number from binary number
    Number Of Subnet Bits : 8 bits

    Number Of Usable Host Per


    Subnet
    Use this formula

    Formula : 2N 2
    Example :-

    28 2 = 254
    On number of subnet you need take how many 1 bit you get

    Subnet Address For This Ip


    Address

    10101100. 00011110. 00000001. 00100001


    11111111. 11111111. 11111111. 00000000
    = 10101100. 00011110. 00000001.
    00000000

    = 172. 30. 1. 0
    To answer on Subnet Address you need multiplication this binary
    number and change binary number to decimal number to get
    your answer

    Ip Address Of First Host On This


    Subnet
    = 10101100. 00011110. 00000001. 00000001
    Answer Ip Address of first is you need change last bit from binary
    number after you get subnet address answer
    Example :Subnet address : 10101100. 00011110. 00000001. 00000000
    Ip Address
    : 10101100. 00011110. 00000001. 00000001
    Note : you will get number the last from binary is 0 . You need
    change 0 to 1 for Ip Address Of First Host On This Subnet
    answer
    172. 30. 1. 1

    Ip Address Of Last Host On This


    Subnet
    = 10101100. 00011110. 00000001. 11111110
    Ip address of last is you need to change last 8 bit from Ip Address
    of first
    Example :First Ip Address : 10101100. 00011110. 00000001. 00000001
    Last Ip Address : 10101100. 00011110. 00000001. 11111110
    You just need switch from 0 to 1 from 1 to 0
    172. 30. 1. 254

    Broadcast Address For This


    Subnet
    = 10101100. 00011110. 00000001. 11111111
    On broadcast also you just need change or switch last bits from
    Ip Address Last
    Example :Last Ip Address : 10101100. 00011110. 00000001. 11111110
    Broadcast
    : 10101100. 00011110. 00000001. 11111111
    Note : You will get Binary number first you need to change binary
    to decimal
    172. 30. 1. 255

    Problem 2
    Host Ip Address
    : 172. 30. 1. 33
    Subnet Mask
    : 255. 255. 255. 252
    Number Of Subnet Bits
    : 14 bit
    Number Of Subnet
    : 16 384
    Number Of Host Bits Per Subnet
    :2
    Number Of Usable Host Per Subnet
    :2
    Subnet Address For This Ip Address
    : 172. 30. 1. 32
    Ip Address Of First Host On This Subnet : 172. 30. 1. 33
    Ip Address Of Last Host On This Subnet : 172. 30. 1. 34
    Broadcast Address For This Subnet
    : 172. 30. 1. 35
    Now all step you know from problem 1 . On problem 2 and
    end of the problem just follow my lead

    Host Ip Address
    Change decimal to binary
    172. 30. 1. 33 : 10101100. 00011110. 00000001. 00100001

    Subnet Mask
    255. 255. 255. 252 : 1111111. 11111111. 11111111. 11111100

    Number Of Subnet Bits


    14 bits

    Number Of Subnet
    Formula : 2N

    214 = 16.384

    Number Of Host Bits Per Subnet


    2 bits

    Number Of Usable Host Per


    Subnet
    Formula : 2N 2

    22 2 = 14.284

    Subnet Address For This Ip


    Address
    10101100. 00011110. 00000001. 00100001
    11111111. 11111111. 11111111. 11111100
    _____________________________________
    10101100. 00011110. 00000001. 00100000
    = 172. 30. 1. 32

    Ip Address Of First Host On This


    Subnet
    10101100. 00011110. 00000001. 00100001
    =

    172. 30. 1. 33

    Ip Address Of Last Host On This


    Subnet
    10101100. 00011110. 00000001. 00100010
    =

    172. 30. 1. 34

    Broadcast Address For This


    Subnet
    10101100. 00011110. 00000001. 00100011
    =

    172. 30. 1. 35

    Problem 3
    Host Ip Address
    : 192. 192. 10.
    Subnet Mask
    : 255. 255. 255. 0
    Number Of Subnet Bits
    : 8 bits
    Number Of Subnet
    : 256
    Number Of Host Bits Per Subnet
    : 8 bits
    Number Of Usable Host Per Subnet
    : 254
    Subnet Address For This Ip Address
    : 192. 192. 10.
    Ip Address Of First Host On This Subnet : 192. 192. 10.
    Ip Address Of Last Host On This Subnet : 192. 192. 10.
    Broadcast Address For This Subnet
    : 192. 192. 10.

    234

    0
    1
    254
    255

    Host Ip Address
    192. 192. 10. 234 : 11000000. 11000000. 00001010. 11101010

    Subnet Mask
    255. 255. 255. 0 : 1111111. 11111111. 11111111. 00000000

    Number Of Subnet Bits


    8 bits

    Number Of Subnet

    Formula : 2N
    28 = 256

    Number Of Host Bits Per Subnet


    8 bits

    Number Of Usable Host Per


    Subnet
    Formula : 2N 2
    28 2 = 254

    Subnet Address For This Ip


    Address
    11000000. 11000000. 00001010. 11101010
    11111111. 11111111. 11111111. 00000000
    _____________________________________
    11000000. 11000000. 00001010. 00000000
    = : 192. 192. 10. 0

    Ip Address Of First Host On This


    Subnet
    11000000. 11000000. 00001010. 00000001

    = : 192. 192. 10. 1

    Ip Address Of Last Host On This


    Subnet
    11000000. 11000000. 00001010. 11111110
    = : 192. 192. 10. 254

    Broadcast Address For This


    Subnet
    11000000. 11000000. 00001010. 11111111
    = : 192. 192. 10. 255
    Problem 4
    Host Ip Address
    : 172. 17.99.71
    Subnet Mask
    : 255. 255. 0. 0
    Number Of Subnet Bits
    :0
    Number Of Subnet
    :0
    Number Of Host Bits Per Subnet
    : 16 bits
    Number Of Usable Host Per Subnet
    : 65 534
    Subnet Address For This Ip Address
    : 172. 17.99. 0
    Ip Address Of First Host On This Subnet : 172. 17.99. 1
    Ip Address Of Last Host On This Subnet : 172. 17.99. 254
    Broadcast Address For This Subnet
    : 172. 17.99. 255

    Host Ip Address
    172. 17.99.71 : 10101100. 00010001. 01100011. 01000111

    Subnet Mask
    255. 255. 0. 0 : 11111111. 11111111. 00000000. 00000000

    Number Of Subnet Bits


    0

    Number Of Subnet
    0

    Number Of Host Bits Per Subnet


    16 bits

    Number Of Usable Host Per


    Subnet
    Formula : 2N 2
    216 2 = 65,534

    Subnet Address For This Ip


    Address
    10101100. 00010001. 01100011. 01000111
    11111111. 11111111. 00000000. 00000000
    ____________________________________
    10101100. 00010001. 01100011. 00000000
    = 172. 17.99. 0

    Ip Address Of First Host On This


    Subnet
    11000000. 11000000. 00001010. 00000001
    = 172. 17.99. 1

    Ip Address Of Last Host On This


    Subnet
    11000000. 11000000. 00001010. 11111110
    = 172. 17.99. 254

    Broadcast Address For This


    Subnet
    11000000. 11000000. 00001010. 11111111
    = 172. 17.99. 255
    Problem 5
    Host Ip Address
    : 192. 168. 3.
    Subnet Mask
    : 255. 255. 255. 0
    Number Of Subnet Bits
    : 8 bit
    Number Of Subnet
    : 256
    Number Of Host Bits Per Subnet
    : 8 bit
    Number Of Usable Host Per Subnet
    : 254
    Subnet Address For This Ip Address
    : 192. 168. 3.
    Ip Address Of First Host On This Subnet : 192. 168. 3.
    Ip Address Of Last Host On This Subnet : 192. 168. 3.
    Broadcast Address For This Subnet
    : 192. 168. 3.

    219

    0
    1
    254
    255

    Host Ip Address
    192. 168. 3. 219 : 11000000. 10101000. 00000011. 11011011

    Subnet Mask
    255. 255. 255. 0 : 1111111. 11111111. 11111111. 00000000

    Number Of Subnet Bits


    8 bits

    Number Of Subnet
    Formula : 2N
    28 = 256

    Number Of Host Bits Per Subnet


    8 bits

    Number Of Usable Host Per


    Subnet
    Formula : 2N 2
    28 2 = 254

    Subnet Address For This Ip


    Address
    10101100. 00010001. 01100011. 11011011
    11111111. 11111111. 00000000. 00000000
    ____________________________________
    10101100. 00010001. 01100011. 00000000
    = 192. 168. 3. 0

    Ip Address Of First Host On This


    Subnet
    11000000. 11000000. 00001010. 00000001
    = 192. 168. 3. 1

    Ip Address Of Last Host On This


    Subnet
    11000000. 11000000. 00001010. 11111110
    = 192. 168. 3. 254

    Broadcast Address For This


    Subnet
    11000000. 11000000. 00001010. 11111111
    =

    192. 168. 3. 255

    Problem 6
    Host Ip Address
    Subnet Mask
    Number Of Subnet Bits

    : 192. 168. 3. 219


    : 255. 255. 255. 252
    : 14 bit

    Number Of Subnet
    Number Of Host Bits Per Subnet
    Number Of Usable Host Per Subnet
    Subnet Address For This Ip Address
    Ip Address Of First Host On This Subnet
    Ip Address Of Last Host On This Subnet
    Broadcast Address For This Subnet

    :
    :
    :
    :
    :
    :
    :

    16. 384
    2 bit
    14. 384
    192. 168.
    192. 168.
    192. 168.
    192. 168.

    3.
    3.
    3.
    3.

    216
    217
    218
    219

    Host Ip Address
    192. 168. 3. 219 : 11000000. 10101000. 00000011. 11011011

    Subnet Mask
    255. 255. 255. 252 : 1111111. 11111111. 11111111. 11111100

    Number Of Subnet Bits


    14 bits

    Number Of Subnet
    Formula : 2N

    214 = 16.384

    Number Of Host Bits Per Subnet


    2 bits

    Number Of Usable Host Per


    Subnet
    Formula : 2N 2

    22 2 = 14.284

    Subnet Address For This Ip


    Address
    11000000. 10101000. 00000011. 11011011
    11111111. 11111111. 11111111. 11111100
    ____________________________________
    11000000. 10101000. 00000011. 11011000
    =

    192. 168. 3. 216

    Ip Address Of First Host On This


    Subnet

    11000000. 10101000. 00000011. 11011001


    =

    192. 168. 3. 217

    Ip Address Of Last Host On This


    Subnet
    11000000. 10101000. 00000011.. 11011010
    =

    192. 168. 3. 218

    Broadcast Address For This


    Subnet
    11000000. 10101000. 00000011. 11011011
    =

    192. 168. 3. 219

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