Ball Injector O&m Instruction

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Sur-Drop Ball Injector

Operating and Maintenance Instructions

SAFETY WARNING:

IMPORTANT:

All personnel must be thoroughly trained regarding


operation and maintenance requirements.

From this point on, ensure that the screw does not turn
until Ball Injector is ready for operation.

Improper use, operation, or disassembly under


pressure can cause serious injury or death.

III. MANUAL OPERATION:


Install lid 2 . Make sure that screw does not turn while lid
is being installed on housing 1 . If necessary, use 3/8"
open-end wrench to hold screw top shaft stationary.

I. DESCRIPTION:
The Weir SPM Sur-Drop Ball Injector is a positive feed ball
injector which has a maximum non-shock cold working
pressure based on the type of body and union connections
on the housing base. With the following union connections,
the maximum NSCWP is as shown:
2 Figure 1502
2 Figure 1502 H2S
3 Figure 602
3 Figure 1002
3 Figure 1502
3 Figure 1502 H2S

Install manual handle 16 . Reset counter to zero. Install


locking pin in handle. Ball injector is ready for operation.
Remove locking pin, rotate handle clockwise to drop balls.
Every complete rotation will drop four balls. The crank
handle should always be locked when not in use.

15,000 psi NSCWP


10,000 psi NSCWP
6,000 psi NSCWP
10,000 psi NSCWP
15,000 psi NSCWP
10,000 psi NSCWP

IV. REMOTE OPERATION:


A.) Connecting Remote Actuator (see Fig. 2):
Install lid. Make sure that screw assembly does not turn
while lid is being installed on housing. If necessary, use 3/8"
open-end wrench to hold screw top shaft stationary.

The Sur-Drop will handle perf balls from 5/8" to 1" by


means of one of three interchangeable screw assembly
cartridges. Each screw assembly is marked for easy
identification. The manual Sur-Drop comes equipped with
an actuation handle which has a resettable counter that
displays the total number of balls dropped. An optional
Remote Control Assembly (see Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, and Fig.
4) is available for 12-volt remote operation from up to 150
feet away from the Sur-Drop Ball Injector.

Install remote actuator 1 onto ball injector. The coupling


on the actuator shaft has a mating hex that will fit the top
shaft of the screw. Fit is accomplished by moving the screw
shaft slightly with the 3/8" open-end wrench. The actuator
will then slide over the lid handles. Engage the actuator by
turning slightly counterclockwise and engage restraining
device (may be detent pin or locking lever depending on
model).
Connect the control cable from the actuator 1 to the
control panel 2 . The externally wrapped cable on the reel
connects to the actuator whereas the shorter cable end
under the cover in the center of the reel connects to the
control panel. The power cable is connected from the
control panel 2 to a convenient 12V. D.C. power source
(such as an automobile battery). Ensure polarity of clamps
are as shown on the tags. Remote operation is now
possible.

Capacity of the Sur-Drop is as follows:


Ball Size
5/8 & 3/4
7/8 & 1
1-1/8 & 1-1/4

Qty
165
130
100

II. SETUP:
A.) Loading Manually (see Fig. 4):

WARNING:

Remove handle 16 and lid 2 , or if the unit is rigged for


remote operation (see 1A24334, item 1), remove the
remote actuator by raising locking lever; turning the remote
actuator slightly clockwise to disengage L slot and lifting.
Then remove the lid 2 by releasing setscrews and turning
counterclockwise. Ensure that the correct size cartridge for
the ball size to be run is installed. To change cartridge,
remove inner housing assembly 30 and change screw 5
as desired. When replacing inner housing assembly 30 ,
ensure that the hole in the top ring of the assembly is fully
engaged on the guide pin 27 in the ball injector housing
1 .

Connecting the clamps to the battery opposite to


that shown on the tags will cause the actuator to
run backwards which will result in malfunction of
the equipment.

Load the desired quantity of balls in the screw assembly


cartridge by placing balls in each of the four open slots in
the top of the cartridge. Using the manual handle 16 ,
rotate the screw one complete turn and load four more;
and so on until the desired quantity are loaded or until the
maximum capacity is reached. Rotate the balls to the
bottom ensuring that balls are not dropped until actual
operation is desired.

B.) Remote Operation (see Fig. 2 & Fig. 3):

To drop balls:
1. Turn power selector switch to ON.
a. The counter should power up (if not, check Fuse 1).
2. Set counter preset value.
3. Push the green START button.
a. The START button should light up.
4. Select the direction to run the motor.
a. Motor will start and run until counter is done when
running in the forward direction (FWD).
5. To rotate in reverse direction (REV), select with toggle
and then push the REV. JOG button.
a. Motor will only run while push button is pushed.
6. In the forward direction (FWD), once the counter is
done, select the toggle switch to the OFF position and
reset the counter.

The ball injector will drop the preset number of balls. Each
time the switch is actuated to the 'FWD' position the ball
injector will drop the preset number of balls until the supply
is exhausted. During this time the green color bulb will be
on. One line on the counter will dynamically display the
number of "balls dropped", while the other line shows the
"balls to drop".
If for some reason a ball does not drop, it may be necessary
to reverse direction. For that, simply return the toggle
switch to reverse position (REV) and then push the "Jog.
Rev" button as many times as needed to loosen the ball
jamming condition. Then return the toggle switch to the
OFF position. When the toggle switch is turned back to the
FWD position, the counter will not start re-counting until
returning to the previous stopping point, thus avoiding
double counting balls. The operation will then be resumed
normally.
If during the course of dropping balls it is necessary to stop,
simply return the toggle switch to the "OFF" position, and
then the power switch to the "OFF" position. When the
power switch is turned back to the "ON" position, it will be
as if starting the operation over from the beginning. For
instance, when the toggle switch is actuated to the FWD
position, the injector will drop the preset number of balls, if
they are loaded.
When the operation is completed, disconnect all cables,
clean and wrap control cable onto reel. Re-install caps on all
end connectors. The ball injector should always be flushed
with clean water after each job.

WARNING:
Improper operation, use or disassembly under
pressure can result in serious injury or death.

V. MAINTENANCE:
General Practice (see Fig. 4):
For maximum safe operation, all seals should be checked for
nicks and cuts and proper sealing after each job.
To change seals, o-rings and back-up rings, removal of the
appropriate components will be necessary. See the
Troubleshooting Guide to follow.
Make sure all seal surfaces are smooth (32 RMS), and free of
any nicks or burrs. Lightly coat seals and back-up rings and
seal surfaces with petroleum jelly prior to installation.
All threads should be clean, free of any foreign material, and
coated with anti-seize or moly coat prior to assembly.
All ball injector parts should be thoroughly cleaned and
inspected during routine maintenance. Do not use parts
with badly worn, cracked or missing threads. Inspect the
housing 1 and housing base 3 for excessive wear and
replace, if necessary. Make sure the screw assembly
cartridges rotate freely and inspect stop plate in the bottom
of the housing 1 for wear.

VI. REPLACEMENT PARTS


CONTENTS OF BALL INJECTOR KIT
DESCRIPTION
UNIVERSAL BALL INJECTOR KIT

ITEM# QTY
10
1
11
1
1each
14
1each
15
1
18
1
21
1
26

PART #
2A28494

PART#
P16636
P14354
P16637 and P101519*
P16635 and P28365*
P100230
P14378
2P27317

DESCRIPTION
Polypak seal
Bearing
O-ring
Back-up ring
Polypak Seal
Snap ring
Drive stem

* O-ring and back-up ring will vary depending on ball injector model in question (original/new). The part numbers in bold
represent the components required for the new style ball injector assembly. This assembly is easily identified by the "fully
machined" helical screw (within the external housing). The "original" style ball injector is identified by the welded helical screw.
The service kit will include all necessary components for both the original and new style ball injector.
The following drawings represent the various configurations available for the ball injector. Contact Weir SPM Sales for available
sizes and models.

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
General Troubleshooting (see Fig. 4):
Always follow existing company procedure concerning identifying equipment for inspection, and removing equipment from
service. The following is intended as a general guide in helping resolve most problems encountered in repairing Sur Drop
Ball Injectors. If problems are not covered here please contact Weir SPM for assistance at (817) 246-2461.
SYMPTOM

CAUSE

SOLUTION

1. Unit leaks around


housing base 3 , flange
plate 4 or bottom of
housing 1 .

Bottom housing seal 18 has failed.

Replace seal 18 by removing the eight capscrews


17 holding flange plate 4 to base 3 . Lift housing
1 out of base and replace seal 18 . Reinstall
housing 1 in base 3 and tighten capscrews 17 to
350 ft-lbs. torque.

2. Unit leaks around lower


side of lid 2 .

Top housing seal 14 and back-up 15 have


failed.

Replace seal 14 and back-up 15 by removing lid


2 . Replace seal 14 and back-up 15 and reinstall
lid 2 .

3. Unit leaks around top


shaft of screw assembly
cartridge 5 around
threads of cap 12 .

Seal 10 has failed.

Replace seal 10 by removing lid 2 . Remove cap


12 using socket provided. Replace seal 10 and
reinstall removed components.

4. Unable to install lid 2


completely.

Hole in the top ring of inner housing assembly


30 is not fully engaged on the guide pin 27 in
the ball injector housing 1 .

Reinstall screw assembly cartridge properly.

5. Screw assembly 5 will


not turn.

Possible jamming issues (see item 6 below).

See item 6 below for remedies to jamming issues.


Check drive stem and replace if broken or cracked.

6. Screw assembly 5 jams


on operation.

Incorrect ball size used with a specific cartridge.


Dirt or other foreign particles accumulated in
screw cartridge.

Make sure the correct ball size is used with the


appropriate cartridge. Clean screw cartridges as
necessary after use to eliminate dirt and other
foreign particles.

Figure 1 - Ball Injector with


Remote Electrical Actuation

Figure 2 - Ball Injector Actuator


and Remote Control Assembly

from top

counter-sink

2X 8/32

through hole

Counter

0.19

Balls To Drop

Dropped

Balls
Start

0.87

Figure 3 - Ball Injector


Control Box

0.51

FU1 (1A)

On

Power
Off

0.19

FU2 (15A)

Rev.

from top

counter-sink

4X 8/32

through hole

Off

Fwd.

0.47

0.51

Jog Rev.

Figure 4 - Ball Injector Assembly


with Manual Actuation

Figure 5 - Ball Injector


Actuator Assembly

10

Figure 6 - Ball Injector Assembly


with Manual Actuator

NOTES

11

SAFETY INFORMATION

! WARNING
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION ENCLOSED. READ THIS OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL BEFORE OPERATING PRODUCT.
IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE EMPLOYER TO PLACE THE INFORMATION IN THIS MANUAL
INTO THE HANDS OF THE OPERATOR. FAILURE TO READ, UNDERSTAND AND FOLLOW THE
OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL COULD RESULT IN SEVERE
PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.

Weir SPM

7601 Wyatt Drive


Fort Worth
TX 76108
USA

Tel: (817) 246 2461


Fax (817) 246 6324
www.weiroilandgas.com

Sur Drop is a registered trademark of SPM Flow Control, Inc.

Copyright 2009. All rights reserved.

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