Mba Project On Employee Relationship Management
Mba Project On Employee Relationship Management
Mba Project On Employee Relationship Management
Introduction:
People in organisations interact with each other during work, formally and officially as well as
socially and informally. During the course of interaction, relationships develop, which are
invisible connecting links, coloured by emotions of love, hate, repulsion, respect, fear, anxiety
and so on. These are usually mutual but not necessarily reciprocal. If A hates B, it does not
follow that B hates A. It is possible that B loves A and even sympathizes with his thoughts.
Relationships imply feelings for each other. They may be positive (friendly, wanting to be
close) or negative (unfriendly, wanting to be distant). Relationships always exist between
interacting persons. There is no neutral point. Indifference is not neutral. Indifference tends to
be negative.
Employees are among an organization’s most important audiences with the potential to be its
most effective ambassadors.
Employee Relations are practices or initiatives for ensuring that Employees are happy and
are productive. Employee Relations offers assistance in a variety of ways including employee
recognition, policy development and interpretation, and all types of problem solving and
dispute resolution.
Once there was a time when “Employee Relations” meant labor relations everywhere around
the world. Negotiate. Orchestrate. Dictate. HR professionals helped negotiate collective
bargaining agreements. The provisions of that contract defined the relationship between
management, unions, and workers.
An effective employee relation involves creating and cultivating a motivated and productive
workforce. People are generally motivated from within, but what can you do to help foster the
type of environment where employees thrive, enabling your company to outperform the
competition
“Employee Relations” starts with determining the type of workplace the company wants. It
starts by considering what the company wants its employees to say about working for the
company. In a competitive market, it is important to that employees don’t feel that they might
be treated more fairly elsewhere. After all retention is one of the major functions of HRM.
By considering what the company wants employees to say about working for it gives shape to
the company’s culture. The company culture conveys organization’s core values to its
employees, customers, vendors, and community.
In addition to the workplace climate, the company also considers the types of processes or
systems it wants to employ within the workplace to support the company culture and enhance
the working relationship that exists between the company and its workforce. Such systems
could include communications, policies, training, and development.
Also, an essential step in building effective Employee Relations is to evaluate the human,
financial and other resources available that reinforce the values and guiding principles the
company wants echoed throughout the organization. For example, what type of supervisors
and managers does it believe can bring out the best in people and projects?
The company should also make certain from the start that employees are not in counter
productive work environments where work is more arduous than it needs to be. Is the
workplace compliant with employment law? A major source of frustration for employees is the
feeling that they were treated unfairly. Good liability management tools are necessary to
ensure that the company avoids unnecessary confrontations, time wasters and costly legal
battles
Traditionally Employee Relations programs were centered around labor union relations.
Today, Employee Relations does not necessarily involve unions. However, it does involve
cultivating the leadership style and workplace practices that help make union organizing
activities a less attractive option for employees.
Establishing workplace and management principles set the stage for fostering a successful
work climate and establishing your company’s culture. Effective Employee Relations is about
establishing processes that address and nurture that culture.
Employees in such organisations develop attitudes very different from those in another
organisation that does not make any such distinction and is more secular in its policies. These
different attitudes will be reflected in their behaviours outside the organisation and will either
strengthen or weaken the social fabric. An organisation in which authority is highly centralised
and does not allow its people enough discretion, will develop among its people tendencies for
dependency and inability to take responsibility. These tendencies are handicaps in their roles
as parents or citizens. The extent of concern shown for the effect of working conditions on
employees’ health has an impact on the society, not merely in terms of general health and
costs on medical care, but also in terms of the kind of activities that the members of the
society participate in.
When an organisation is sensitive to its impact on society, and responds to the society’s
concerns, it is said to be socially responsive. On the contrary, if it is concerned only with its
own purposes and ignores the impact that it has on society, it is said to be socially not
responsive
Relationships also contribute to stress and conflicts at work, which in turn, affect quality of
work life of individuals as well as the quality of organizational outputs, measured in terms of
customer satisfaction, competitive advantage, innovation, and so on.
Some of the core issues that can be controlled with effective employee relationship
management are: