Kertas 1
Kertas 1
Kertas 1
x 2 x 12
1. Express in partial fractions. [3]
(2 x 1)( x 2 4)
x x ,x 0
3. The function f is defined by f (x) = 1 2x .
e 1 , x 0
d2y dy
2
4 13 y 1 0e x . [6]
dx dx
1 3 1 2 1 7
A = 0 1 2 and B = 0 0 2
0 1 0 0 1 1
1 1 1
6. Show that may be expressed in the form . [2]
r (r 2) ( r 1)( r 2) r (r 1)(r 2)
n
1
Using the method of differences, find ur , where ur . [5]
r 1 r ( r 2)
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EXCEL II STPM 2008 (Mathematics S & T Paper 1) 950/1, 954/1
f : x x 2 1, x R
x 1
g:x , x R, x 1
x 1
a) Find the composite function fg, and state its domain and range. [4]
b) Show, by definition that gf is an even function. [4]
1
8. a) Evaluate 0 x 3 e 2 x dx. [5]
0.4
b) Find an approximate value of 0
ln (3 + x) dx by using the trapezium
rule with five ordinates. Give your answer correct to 3 decimal places.
Sketch the curve and determine whether the estimated value is larger or smaller
than the exact value. [5]
1
9. Expand in ascending powers of y up to and including the term in y 3 . [3]
1 y
1 1 1 7
1 x x 2 x3 [3]
1 x x 2 2 8 16
1
By taking x , find the value of 31 correct to four decimal places. [4]
5
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EXCEL II STPM 2008 (Mathematics S & T Paper 1) 950/1, 954/1
11. Find the coordinates of the turning points on the graph of y x 3 12 x 12, and sketch
the graph. [5]
Find the set of values of k for which the equation x 3 12 x 12 k has more than one
real solution. [2]
Taking a suitable first approximation, use the Newton-Raphson method to obtain a
sequence of approximations for the positive root of the equation x 3 12 x 12 0 .
Your sequence should terminate when you consider that you have found the root correct
to three decimal places. [6]
12. Prove that the equation of the tangent to the rectangular hyperbola xy c 2 at the point
c
P cp, is x p 2 y 2cp. [4]
p
c c
If the tangents at the points P cp, and Q cq, intersect each other at the point
p q
T ( X ,Y ) ,
X 2c
Prove that pq and p q [4]
Y Y.
2 1
If the chord PQ has a fixed length of d, show that d c ( p q ) 1 2 2 .
2 2
[4]
pq
Deduce that T lies on the curve with the equation 4c 2 ( x 2 y 2 )(c 2 xy ) d 2 x 2 y 2 [3]
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EXCEL II STPM 2008 (Mathematics S & T Paper 1) 950/1, 954/1
Answer Scheme
x 2 x 12 A Bx C
1. 2 [1]
(2 x 1)( x 4) 2 x 1 x 4
2
x 2 x 12 A( x 2 4) (2 x 1)( Bx C )
[1]
A 3, B 1, C 0
x 2 x 12 3 x
2 [1]
(2 x 1)( x 4) 2 x 1 x 4
2
3
2. 5 4x
1 x
3
5 4x 0 [1]
1 x
5 4x 1 x 3 0
1 x
4x 9x 2
2
0 [1]
1 x
4 x 1 x 2 0 [1]
1 x
Consider
4x 1 0
x20 1 x 0
1
x x2 x 1
4
[1]
+ 1
- 1 + 2 -
4
1
Set solution of x is x : x ,1 x 2 [1]
4
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EXCEL II STPM 2008 (Mathematics S & T Paper 1) 950/1, 954/1
x x
,x 0
3. f (x) = 2
1 x
e 1 ,x 0
f 0 e 1 [1]
e+1
[1]
y e1 x 1
1
x x [1]
y=
2
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EXCEL II STPM 2008 (Mathematics S & T Paper 1) 950/1, 954/1
4. y pe 2 x cos(3 x q) e x
dy
pe 2 x [3 sin(3 x q )] p cos(3x q )( 2e 2 x ) e x [1]
dx
3 pe 2 x sin(3 x q ) 2( y e x ) e x [1]
d2y dy
[1]
3 pe [3 cos(3 x q )] 3 p sin(3 x q )(2e ) 2 ex
2x 2x
dx 2 dx
dy
9 pe 2 x cos(3x q ) 6 pe 2 x sin(3x q) 2 ex [1]
dx
dy dy
= 9( y e ) 2 2 y e 2 ex
x x
[1]
dx dx
dy
= 4 13 y 10e x [1]
dx
d2y dy
2
4 13 y 10e x (Shown)
dx dx
1 3 1 2 1 7 2 0 0
5. a) AB = 0 1 2 0 0 2 0 2 0 [1]
0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 2
2 1 7 1 3 1 2 0 0
BA = 0 0 2 0 1 2 0 2 0 [1]
0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 2
= 2I
AB = BA = 2I
5. b) AB = 2I
STPM 950/1, 954/1 8 [Turn over (Lihat sebelah)
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EXCEL II STPM 2008 (Mathematics S & T Paper 1) 950/1, 954/1
(AB) -1 = ½I [1]
AB = 2I
A = 2B-1
B-1A-1 = ½I [1]
(AB)-1 = B-1A-1 = ½I
shown
1
6.
r ( r 2)
r 1
[1]
r (r 1)(r 2)
r 1
[1]
r (r 1)(r 2) r (r 1)(r 2)
1 1
(r 1)( r 2) r ( r 1)( r 2)
shown
1 A B
(r 1)(r 2) r 1 r 2
A 1, B 1
1 1 1
[1]
(r 1)(r 2) r 1 r 2
1 1 r 2r
[1]
r ( r 1) ( r 1)( r 2) r ( r 1)( r 2)
1 1 1 1
[1]
2 r (r 1) (r 1)(r 2) r (r 1)( r 2)
Hence,
n
n
1 1 1 1 1
r 1
u r
r 1 r 1
r 2 2 r (r 1) (r 1)(r 2)
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EXCEL II STPM 2008 (Mathematics S & T Paper 1) 950/1, 954/1
1 1 11 1
= [1]
2 n 2 2 2 ( n 1)( n 2)
3 2(n 1) 1
4 2(n 1)(n 2)
3 2n 3
[1]
4 2(n 1)(n 2)
x 1
7. (a) fg ( x) f
x 1
2
x 1
1 [1]
x 1
4x
[1]
x 1
2
Domain of fg x : x R, x 1 [1]
Asymptote : x 1
Min. po int(1, 1)
Range of fg y : y 1 [1]
x2 1 1
(b) gf ( x) 2
x 1 1
2
x
2 [1]
x 2
x
2
gf ( x) [1]
x 2
2
x2
[1]
x2 2
gf ( x) gf ( x) [1]
gf is an even function.
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EXCEL II STPM 2008 (Mathematics S & T Paper 1) 950/1, 954/1
1
e 2 x 1 3x 2 2 x
1
8. (a) 0 3
x e 2 x
dx = x 3 e dx [1]
2 0 0 2
1
e 2 3 x 2 e 2 x 1 3 x 2 x
= 0 e dx [1]
2 2 2 0 0 2
1
e 2 3e 2 3x e 2 x 1 3 2 x
= 0 e dx [1]
2 4 2 2 0 0 4
5e 2 3e 2 3 1
= 0 e 2 x [1]
4 4 8
0
3 2 1
= 2e e 1 3 19e
2
8 8
2
or 0.05358 [1]
0.4
1
(b) ln 3 x dx = 2 0.1 ln 3 2 ln 3.1 ln 3.2 ln 3.3 ln 3.4
0
[1]
-3 0.4
1 12
9. (1 y ) [1]
1 y
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EXCEL II STPM 2008 (Mathematics S & T Paper 1) 950/1, 954/1
1 3 1 3 5
1 2 2 2 2 2 3
= 1 y y
2
y [1]
2 2! 3!
1 3 5 3
= 1 y y2 y [1]
2 8 16
When y x x 2 ,
1 1 3 5
1 ( x x 2 ) ( x x 2 ) 2 (x x 2 )3 [1]
1 x x 2 2 8 16
1 1 3 5
= 1 x x 2 ( x 2 2 x 3 x 4 ) ( x 3 ....) [1]
2 2 8 16
1 1 7 3
= 1 x x2 x (shown) [1]
2 8 16
1 1 5
1
Let x , 1 1 31 31 [1]
5 1
5 25 25
2 3
5 11 11 7 1
1 [1]
31 25 85 16 5
= 0.8985 [1]
10. (a) z 3 8 0
[1]
z 2 z 2 2z 4 0
Roots = 2, 1 3i , 1 3i [1]
z1 2 z2 z3 [1]
2 2
arg z1 0 , arg z2 , arg z3 [2]
3 3
b) y
-1
A
Aα x
θ D
[2]
STPM 950/1, 954/1
C(3, -3) [Turn over (Lihat sebelah)
12
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EXCEL II STPM 2008 (Mathematics S & T Paper 1) 950/1, 954/1
4
B z 3 3i 4
B
(i) z 1 max AB 5 4 9
z 1 min AD 5 4 1 [1]
1 4 3
(ii) sin tan 1 [1]
5 4
arg z 1 min [1]
2
dy
11. 3x 2 12 [1]
dx
At the turning point,
3 x 2 12 0
x 2
Max point( 2, 4) [1]
Min point (2,-28) [1]
y x 3 12 x 12
[2]
STPM 950/1, 954/1 13 [Turn over (Lihat sebelah)
4
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EXCEL II STPM 2008 (Mathematics S & T Paper 1) 950/1, 954/1
-2
-28
k : 28 k 4 [2]
f '( x ) 3x 2 12 [1]
f '(4) 36
Let x1 4
f ( x1 )
x2 x1
f '( x1 )
4
4 [1]
36
3.8889 [1]
3.8889 12(3.8889) 12
3
x3 3.8889
3 3.8889 12
2
3.8845 [1]
3.8845 12(3.8845) 12
3
x4 3.8845
3 3.8845 12
2
3.8845 [1]
x 3.885 (correct to 3 decimal places). [1]
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EXCEL II STPM 2008 (Mathematics S & T Paper 1) 950/1, 954/1
12. xy c 2
dy c2
2 [1]
dx x
c dy c2 1
At point P cp, , 2 2 2 [1]
p dx c p p
c
The equation of the tangent at the point P cp, ,
p
c 1
y 2 x cp [1]
p p
p 2 y cp x cp [1]
x p y 2cp.................(1)
2
(shown)
c
The equation of the tangent at the point Q cq, is
q
x q 2 y 2cq..................(2)
(1) – (2) :
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EXCEL II STPM 2008 (Mathematics S & T Paper 1) 950/1, 954/1
y p 2 q 2 2c p q [1]
2c
y
pq
2c
x 2cp p 2 [1]
pq
2 pqc
x [1]
pq
2 pqc (shown)
X .................(3)
pq
2c
Y ..................(4) [1]
pq
X
(3) (4) : pq
Y
2c
From (4) : p q
Y
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EXCEL II STPM 2008 (Mathematics S & T Paper 1) 950/1, 954/1
2
c c
d cp cq
2 2
[1]
p q
2
cq cp
c p q
2
2
[1]
pq
2
c ( p q )
c2 p q
2
[1]
pq
( p q)2
c2 p q
2
c2 2 2
[1]
p q
2 1
d 2 c 2 p q 1 2 2 (shown)
p q
1
d 2 c 2 p 2 q 2 2 pq 1 2 2
p q
1
c 2 p q 4 pq 1
2
[1]
pq 2
4X
2
2 2c 1
d c
2
1 [1]
Y y X 2
Y
4c 2 4 X Y2
c2 2 1
Y Y X2
c 2 XY X 2 Y 2
4c 2 2 2
Y X
d 2 X 2Y 2 4c 2 X 2 Y 2 c 2
XY [1]
T lies on the curve with the equation
4c 2 x 2 y 2 c 2
xy d 2 x 2 y 2 (shown)
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EXCEL II STPM 2008 (Mathematics S & T Paper 1) 950/1, 954/1
COORDINATOR
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