Gs Battery (U.S.A.) Inc.: Material Safety Data Sheet
Gs Battery (U.S.A.) Inc.: Material Safety Data Sheet
Gs Battery (U.S.A.) Inc.: Material Safety Data Sheet
DATE 2002 April ISSUED BY Toshio Ohara, CEO & President Phone# 1-800-424-9300
PRODUCT NAME VALVE REGULATED LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
HAZARDOUS COMPONENT
COMPONENT %WEIGHT TLV LD 50 LD 50 LD 50
ORAL INHALATION CONTACT
Lead(Pb, PbO2, PbSO4) about 70% (500) mg/kg
Sulfuric Acid about 20% 1mg/m3 (2,140) mg/kg
PHYSICAL DATA
COMPONENT DENSITY MELTING POINT SOLUBILITY ORDER APPEARANCE
(Boiling) IN WATER
Lead 11.34 327.4 degrees C None None Silver-Gray Metal
Lead Sulfate 6.2 1070 degrees C 40 mg/l (15 C) None White Powder
Lead Dioxide 9.4 290 degrees C None None Brown Powder
Sulfuric Acid about 1.3 about 114 degrees C 100% Acidic Clear Colorless Liquid
FLAMMABILITY DATA
COMPONENT FLASHPOINT EXPLOSIVE LIMIT COMMENTS
Lead None None
Sulfuric Acid None None
Hydrogen 4% - 74.2% Sealed batteries can emit
hydrogen only if over charged.
(float voltage > 2.40 VPC)
REACTIVITY DATA
COMPONENT STABILITY DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS
Sulfuric Acid Stable at all temperatures Sulfuric dioxide, trioxide, hydrogen sulfide, hydrogen
INCOMPATIBILITY POLYMERIZATION
Reactive metals, strong bases, most organic compounds Will not polymerize
CONDITIONS Prohibit smoking, sparks, flames, etc. from battery charging area. Avoid mixing acid with
TO AVOID: other chemicals.
SAFETY DATA
ELECTRICAL
Due to the battery's low internal resistance and high power density, high levels of short circuit current can develop
across the battery terminals. Do not rest tools or cables on the battery. Use insulated tools only. Follow all
installation instructions and diagrams when installing or maintaining a battery system.
CONDITION TO AVOID
Prohibit smoking, sparks, flames, etc., from battery charging area. Avoid mixing acid with other chemicals.
PROTECTION
EXPOSURE SITE PROTECTION COMMENTS
Skin Rubber gloves, Apron Protective equipment must be worn if the battery
Respiratory Respirator (for lead) is cracked or otherwise damaged. A respirator
Eyes Safety goggles, Face shield should be worn during lead reclamation
operations if the TLV is exceeded.
FIRST AID
SULFURIC ACID
SKIN CONTACT Flush with water. See a physician if the contact area is large or if blister occur.
EYE CONTACT Call a physician immediately. Flush with water until medical help arrives.
INGESTION Call a physician immediately. If patient is conscious, flush mouth with water, have the patient
drink milk or sodium bicarbonate solution.
***Do not give anything to an unconscious person.
REGULATORY INFORMATION
SCHEDULE: II LIST: II CLASS: 8 PACKING GROUP: IIIII
DESCRIPTION: BATTERIES, WET, NON-SPILLABLE
COMMENTS
As a result of test performed in accordance with D.O.T. Title 49 CFR Part 173.159 (d). As a result of
tests performed, verification was made that "GS Portalac" or "GS Superlac" batteries meet the requirements of the
above subchapters of D.O.T. regulations for vibration and pressure differential. Accordingly, "GS Portalac" and "GS
Superlac" batteries qualify to be listed and categorized as electric storage batteries wet, non-spillable and therefore as
of September 30, 1995 excepted from the D.O.T. requirements set forth in 49 CFR Part 173.159. The regulation
change effective September, 1995 was to clarify and distinguish to shippers and transporters, all batteries that have
been tested and determined to be in compliance with D.O.T. Hazardous Material Regulations, the International Civil
Aeronautics organization (ICAO), and the International Air Transport Association (IATA) Packing Instruction 806 and
Special Provision A67, and therefore excepted from all other requirements of the regulations and classified as a
non-spillable battery.